选修8unit1单词详解市公开课一等奖省课获奖课件

Alandofdiversity第1页1.distinctadj.清楚，显著

distinctionn.差异，区分makeadistinctionbetweenAandB把A和B辨别开来翻译：我们必须分清事实和观点。Wemustmakeadistinctionbetweenfactsandopinions.第2页2.liveon1.继续存在，继续生活

2.以吃...为生Theoperationwasverysuccessful,andtheoldmanlivedonforanothertenyears.手术很成功，那位老人又活了十年。拓展：Live短语liveupto符合，不辜负livewith忍受，容忍livea(n)...life过着...生活第3页3.bymeansof用...办法，借助...翻译：他通过刻苦学习赶上了其他同班同窗。Hecaughtupwithotherclassmatesbymeansofhardwork.拓展：means组成其他短语ameansof(doing)sth(做)某事办法bynomeans绝不第4页1.Weneedtomakea____________(distinct)betweenthetwoevents.2.Canyoutellushowtheoldcustomlived_________forsolong?3.Inmoderntimes,peoplehavetolerantolive_______allkindsofpressure.4.Aftermybikewaslostfortwoweeks,Ifoundit_________meansofanoticeinthenewspaper.distinctiononwithby第5页4.majorityn.大多数，大半翻译：大多数人都看过这个电影Themajorityhaveseenthefilm.拓展：minorityn.少数，少数派第6页5.makealife习惯新生活方式、工作等翻译：他们最后在加拿大定居下来，很快就习惯了新生活方式。TheysettleddowninCanadafinallyandmakealifesoon.拓展：与life有关短语cometolife清醒，变得活跃

fulloflife充满活力第7页6.electvt.选择，选举electtodosth选择做某事electsb(as)+职务选举某人为...翻译：我被选举为文学俱乐部主席。Iwaselectedaschairmanofliteratureclub.拓展：electionn.选举，推选第8页7.keepup坚持，维持Remembertokeepupagoodstateofmindevenifyouhavefailedmanytimes.虽然已经失败很数次，也要记住保持良好心态。拓展：有关keep短语keepinmind记住keepsbfromdoingsth组织某人做某事第9页1.Amajorityofdoctors________(agree)smokingisharmfultohealth.2.Iwonderedhowtheymade_________lifeinanewplace.3.Theyoungcouplemovedtothenearbycityandsoonmadelifethere4.Increasingnumersofpeopleelect________(work)athomenowadays.5.改错：EversinceDonaldTrumpwaselectedthepresidentoftheUS,theentireTrumpfamilyhasbeenputunderamicroscope.agreeamade后加上atowork去掉the第10页8.occurvi.发生，出现（无被动，不用于进行时）sthoccurstosb某事被某人想到Itoccurstosbthat...某人突然想到翻译：我今早醒来，突然想到一种很棒主意。AnexcellentideaoccuredtomewhenIwokeupinthemorning.拓展：occurrancen.发生occur--occurred--occurred第11页9.hire租用雇佣hiresthout出租某物for/onhire供（短期）租用，租借Thebestwaytoexplorethisislandistohireacar.游览该岛最佳方式就是租用一辆汽车。第12页10.takein包括吸取，理解，领会.Icouldn'ttakeintheprofessor'slectureatall.It'stoodifficultforme.我主线理解不了专家演讲，这对我说太难了。拓展：take短语takeon展现，承当（责任）takeup开始从事，继续第13页11.agreatmany许多，很多+可数名词复数Agreatmanyoftheflowersareblue.这些花中有很多是蓝色。拓展：Agood/greatmanyalarge/great/goodnumberofagoodfew可数名词复数第14页12.graspvt/n.抓住，抓紧graspsb.bythehand抓住某人手graspachance/anopportunity抓住机会翻译：他抓住了去国外学习机会