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Unit3
Howdoyougettoschool?SectionA英语·人教版·七年级下册
一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.热点素材Becauseoftheheavyrain,the
(地铁)serviceinZhengzhouresumed(重新开始)afternearlytwomonths.
2.原创Thisisaphotoofa5Gautomatic
(公共汽车)outsideoftheInternationalExhibitionCenterinZhengzhou.
3.原创The
(新的)airport(机场)—BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportlookslikeaphoenix(凤凰).
4.[2019贵州铜仁中考改编]Myhomeissof
awayfromourschoolthatIhavetogetupearly.
5.[2021海南中考]Therearemanyoldpeoplewhoareoverah
yearsoldinHainan.
答案1.subway句意:因为大雨,郑州地铁服务在将近两个月后重新开始。2.bus句意:这是一张停在郑州国际会展中心外的5G自动驾驶公共汽车的照片。bus"公共汽车"。3.new句意:这个新机场——北京大兴国际机场看起来像一只凤凰。4.far句意:我家离我们学校太远了,所以我不得不早起。根据句意及首字母提示可知,对应的单词是far。5.hundred句意:海南有很多百岁以上的老人。根据句意及首字母提示可知,应填hundred。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空6.[2020湖南永州中考]—HowdoesyourEnglishteachergotoschool?—Sheusually
(drive)toschool.
7.IknowWangJing
(live)withhergrandparents.
8.It’sabout500
(kilometer)fromXi’antoZhengzhou.
9.—HowlongdoesittakeyoutogettoTianjin?—About20
(minute)bycar.
10.It’sbelievedthatriding
(bike)isgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment(环境).
答案6.drives根据题干中的does以及usually可知,此处表示的是一般情况,应用一般现在时;主语为She,故填drives。7.lives
WangJing为第三人称单数,故填lives。8.kilometers
kilometer为可数名词,由500可知,此处用复数形式。9.minutes
minute表示"分钟",为可数名词,由空前的20可知,此处用复数形式。10.bikes
bike是可数名词,空前无限定词,故用复数形式。二、单项选择1.[2021甘肃武威中考]—What’stwentyandfifty?—It’s
.
A.fifty B.seventyC.eighty D.ninety2.[2020湖北咸宁中考]—Doesyourteachergotoworkby
careveryday?
—No.Heusuallytakes
bus.
A./;/ B./;theC.a;the D.the;a答案1.B二十加五十是七十,可知选B。2.B
bycar意为"乘汽车",为固定搭配,car前不加任何冠词,先排除C和D;takethe/abus意为"乘公共汽车",bus前的冠词不能省略,故选B。3.[2020黑龙江绥化中考改编]—
dothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?
—Onaropeway.A.How B.WhenC.Where D.Why4.[2020海南中考改编]—
isitfromHaikoutoSanya?
—It’saboutthreehours’drive.A.Howsoon
B.HowlongC.Howfar D.Howmuch答案3.A根据答语"Onaropeway"可知,问句询问的是方式。4.C
howsoon对"in+一段时间"提问;howlong"多长,多长时间",对长度或一段时间提问;howfar"多远",对距离提问;howmuch"多少(钱)",对价钱或不可数名词的量提问。结合答语中的"threehours’drive"可知,问句问的是距离。5.[2021四川广元中考]Inourschool,everystudenthastochoose(选择)aclubtojoin,soaboutone
studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.
A.hundredof B.hundredsofC.hundred D.hundreds6.Itoftentakesmeonehour
myhomeworkintheevening.
A.do B.doingC.todo D.did答案5.C
"百、千、百万"等词,前面有具体数字时,直接用原形,且不和of连用,其后可以直接加名词复数。6.C
Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.为固定结构,表示"做某事花费某人多长时间",其中It为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。7.Lilyusually
schoolat8:00a.m.and
homeat6:00p.m.
A.gets;gets B.getsto;getstoC.getsto;gets D.gets;getsto8.[2021广西贵港中考]—CanyouhaveapicnicwithmethisSunday,Cindy?—
.Itdependson(取决于)whetherI’mfreeornot.
A.I’mnotsure
B.LuckyyouC.Thankyou D.Haveagoodtime答案7.C
getto"到达",后可跟名词作宾语;跟地点副词时不加介词to,home为地点副词,故选C。8.A根据答语中的"它取决于我是否有空"可知,空处表示"我不确定"。I’mnotsure"我不确定",符合题意。Luckyyou"你真幸运";Thankyou"谢谢你";Haveagoodtime"玩得开心"。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.你们每天上几节课?Howmanyclassesdoyouhave
?
2.卡萝尔经常骑自行车上学,这对她的健康有好处。Caroloftengoestoschool
.It’sgoodforherhealth.
3.[2020广州中考]从这里走到白云山山顶大约要花一小时。
aboutanhour
tothetopoftheBaiyunMountainfromhere.
4.鲍勃怎样到校?
doesBob
school?
5.你父母乘地铁去上班吗?Doyourparents
towork?答案1.everyday
2.bybike
3.Ittakes;towalk4.How;getto 5.takethesubway二、按要求完成句子(每空一词)1.Iwalktoschool.(对画线部分提问)
yougotoschool?
2.[2020重庆中考A卷]Katetakesabustoschooleveryday.(改为同义句)Kategoestoschool
everyday.
3.It’saboutthreebusstops(站)frommyhometothezoo.(对画线部分提问)
isitfromyourhometothezoo?
4.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutestowalktothestore.(对画线部分提问)
doesittakeyoutowalktothestore?
5.Mary’smotheroftendriveshercartowork.(改为同义句)Mary’smotheroften
towork
.
答案1.Howdo
2.bybus
3.Howfar4.Howlong 5.goes;bycar三、词语运用
Wecanseelotsofsharedbikes(共享单车)ontheroadinmanyChinesecitiesnow.Why?Let’s1.
(talk)aboutittoday.
2.
(one),itisveryeasytofindsharedbikes.Youcansee3.
(they)neareverybusstopandsubwaystation.Second,it’sverycheaptorideasharedbike.Youdon’tneedtobuy4.
newbike.Youcanrideasharedbikeforhalfanhourforonly1.5yuan.Sometimes,somesharedbikes5.
(be)freeforpeople.Third,youdon’t6.
(need)tobeafraidoftrafficjams(交通阻塞).Sometimes,weneedtowaitforabusforareallylongtime.7.
withasharedbikewecangoatanytime.Itcansave(节省)muchtime.
Butforme,atfirstI’mafraidof8.
(ride)asharedbiketogotoschool.Therearemany9.
(bus)andcarsontheroad.Butnowtherearemanycycleways(自行车道)inmycity.I10.
(usual)gotoschoolbysharedbikenowandIamseldomlate.
1.talk2.First3.them4.a5.are6.need7.But8.riding9.buses10.usually答案一、完形填空
素养:思维品质
话题:日常活动
难度:中
建议用时:6分钟
MynameisTed.Iamaboy.IaminGradeSeven.Ourschool
1
ateighto’clock.Myhomeisnotfarfromourschool.SoI
2
toschooleveryday.It
3
mefiveminutes.Igetupatseveno’clock.Itakeashowerattenpastsevenandhave
4
athalfpastseven.Igotoschoolatabouttentoeight.
Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareBillandToby.Bill’shomeisaboutthreekilometers
5
ourschool.Hegoestoschool
6
.Thebikeridetakeshimfifteenminutestogettoschool.Hegetsupatsixthirtyinthe
7
.Hehasbreakfastatseven.Heleavesforschoolataboutseventwenty.Toby’shomeisthirty-five1.A.comes B.begins C.has D.makes2.A.walk B.drive
C.takethetrain D.takethesubway3.A.takes B.shows C.gets D.works4.A.lunch B.dinner C.supper D.breakfast5.A.on B.from C.with D.in6.A.bybus B.bycar C.bybike D.onfoot7.A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.nightkilometersfromschool.It’sthefarthest(最远的)inourclass.Hegetstoschoolbysubway.Ittakeshimaboutoneandahalf
8
togettoschool.Hehastogetupatsixo’clock,showersandhasbreakfast
9
.Next,he
10
hisbiketothesubwaystation.Ittakesaboutthirtyminutes.Thenhegetstoschoolbysubway.Thesubwayrideusuallytakesaboutonehour.
8.A.minutes B.weeks C.hours D.days9.A.hardly B.easily C.slowly D.quickly10.A.buys B.rides C.brings D.finds答案
【解题导语】作者介绍了自己及好朋友们的上学方式。1.B我们学校8点开始上课。begin意为"开始",符合语境。2.A我家离学校不远,所以我"走着"去学校。3.A
Ittakessb.+时间,表示"花费某人多长时间"。4.D早晨当然是吃"早饭"。5.B表示"离……有多远"用介词from。6.C根据下文中的"Thebikeride"可知,他骑自行车去上学。7.C根据上文中的"getsup"和下文中的"hasbreakfast"可知是早晨。8.C根据下文描述可知,此处表示"大约花费他一个半小时到学校"。9.D根据上文中的"It’sthefarthest(最远的)inourclass"和"Hehastogetupatsixo’clock"可推知,他必须快速地洗澡、吃早饭。10.B
rideabike表示"骑自行车"。二、阅读理解
素养:语言能力
话题:日常生活
难度:中
建议用时:5分钟
[2021天津中考]I’mKevin,astudentofGrade9.Mostofmyfriendswalktoschool,butIliketoridemybikeeachday.Iwakeupat7:00.AfterIwashmyfaceandeatbreakfast,Ithrowtheschoolbagonmyback.DoIhavemybooksandhomework?Yes,Ido.Itakemybike,hop(跳)ontoitandridetoschoolat7:30."Seeyoulater,Mum,"Isay.IpassmyfriendswhenIrideby."Hi,Kevin!"theycallwhenIpass.Marydoesnotwanttoridewithme.Shedoesnotliketowearaschoolbag.Shelikestocarryherbooksinherarmswhenshewalks.Shelikestokick(踢)theautumnleaves.Butshelikestolookattheflowersbest.Notme!Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface.WhenIgettoschool,Ilockmybikeinthebicyclepark.IwalkacrossthefieldtosayhitoMrBrownandwaitformyfriendsinourclassroom.1.WhatgradeisKevinin?A.Grade6. B.Grade7. C.Grade8. D.Grade9.2.WhattimedoesKevinridetoschool?A.At6:30. B.At7:00.C.At7:30. D.At8:00.3.Onherwaytoschool,Marylikesto
best.
A.ridewithKevin B.lookattheflowersC.wearaschoolbag D.kicktheautumnleaves4.WhydoesKevinliketorideabike?A.Totakehismumwithhim.B.Tomeethisgrandpa.C.Tofeelthefreshairinhisface.D.Toshowheisbrave(勇敢的).5.WheredoesKevinwaitforhisfriends?A.Athome. B.Inthefield.C.Attheschoolgate. D.Intheclassroom.答案
【解题导语】本文是凯文的自述,讲了他早上骑自行车上学的过程。1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的"I’mKevin,astudentofGrade9"可知答案为D。2.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的"ridetoschoolat7:30"可知答案为C。3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的"shelikestolookattheflowersbest"可知答案为B。4.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface"可知答案为C。5.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"waitformyfriendsinourclassroom"可知答案为D。SectionB一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词1.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisthelongestcross-sea(跨海的)
(桥)intheworld.
2.Thereare
(许多)booksinourschoollibrary.
3.The
(村民)hereneverseeatrain.
4.Mysister
(离开)homeforschoolathalfpastseveneveryday.
答案1.bridge句意:港珠澳大桥是世界上最长的跨海大桥。题干中提到的是一座桥,故用单数形式。2.many句意:在我们学校图书馆里有很多书。3.villagers谓语动词为see,主语应为复数形式,故填villagers。4.leaves根据everyday可知,时态应用一般现在时;主语为Mysister,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,根据汉语提示可知填leaves。5.[2021江苏扬州中考]Thereisalowbrickwall
(在……之间)thegardenandthefieldbeyond.
6.Inthepast,many
(河)werepolluted(污染)seriously,butnowtheyarecleanedup.
7.Whenthegirlsawthedog,shewas
(害怕).
8.—Howoldareyou?—I’m12
(岁)old.
答案5.between
between...and..."在……和……之间"。6.rivers
river为可数名词,根据空前的many可知,空处用可数名词的复数形式。7.afraid句意:当这个女孩看到这只狗时,她很害怕。8.years
——你多大了?——我12岁了。9.Therearesevenbus
(车站)onthestreet.
10.Hisstoryis
(真的),butnobodybelieveshim.
11.[2021江苏扬州中考]Sofar,Chinahasbuiltnearly600,000culturalcentersin
(村庄).
12.[2021四川宜宾中考]"LetnoChinesegohungry!"hasbeenthe
(梦想)ofthegreatheroYuanLongping.
答案9.stops/stations
stop和station表示"车站",为可数名词,由前面的seven可知,此处应用复数形式。10.true句意:他的故事是真的,但是没有人相信他的话。11.villages
village为可数名词,空前无限定词,故填复数形式。12.dream分析句子结构可知,空处指一个梦想,故填dream的单数形式。二、单项选择1.Beverlyeatslotsofsnacks
meals.That’swhysheisoftentoofulltoeatanythingatmealtimes.
A.after B.betweenC.during D.from2.—Oh,dear!Ican’tfindmykeytotheoffice.—Don’tworry.Ithinkyoumight
itinyourcar.
A.offer B.forgetC.borrow D.leave答案1.B根据后句"That’swhysheisoftentoofulltoeatanythingatmealtimes"可知,Beverly在两餐之间吃的零食太多。2.D
offer"提供";forget"忘记",表示想不起来某事或忘记做某事;borrow"借";leave"离开,留下,忘了带"。根据"Ican’tfindmykey"可知,这里表示把钥匙遗忘在某地,应用leave。3.—What’sup,Lisa?—Ihavetohandinthereporttomorrow,butIcan’t
anythingtowrite.
A.talkof B.thinkofC.speakof D.hearof4.[2020重庆八校联考]Thereisnobridgeinthe
.It’sdifficultforthevillagers
toschool.
A.village;toget B.villager;togetC.village;get D.villager;get5.[2020黑龙江牡丹江中考改编]WhenChenXiarongleftforWuhantohelp,her
daughtercriedandgaveherahug.
A.6-yearold B.6-year-oldC.6yearsoldD.6yearold答案3.B联系上文"Lisa,怎么了"可知,此处指"我明天必须交上报告,但是我想不出要写什么",应用thinkof"想出,想到"。4.A第一空表示"村子",应用village。第二空所在句为"Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth."句型,故选A。5.B此处应用复合形容词6-year-old作定语修饰名词daughter。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.[2020四川乐山中考]他一口气吹灭了蜡烛,希望许的愿望能实现。Heblewoutallthecandlesinonego,hopingthatthewishhehadmadewould
.
2.——你觉得《长津湖》这部电影怎么样?——棒极了。—
doyou
thefilmThe
Battle
at
Lake
Changjin?
—Wonderful.答案1.cometrue
2.What;thinkof
3.路上有很多车。过马路要小心。Therearemanycarsontheroad.Becareful
theroad.
4.张芳,谢谢你邀请我共进晚餐。我很喜欢它。
invitingmetodinner,ZhangFang.Ireallyenjoyedit.
5.我们都很喜欢张老师。她对我们来说就像妈妈。WealllikeMs.Zhang.Sheis
amother
us.
答案3.tocross4.Thanksfor 5.like;to二、连词成句1.plane,is,afraid,the,take,she,to
______________________________.
2.getto,is,it,to,easy,school
______________________________.
3.crosses,he,every,day,the,school,river
______________________________.
4.to,is,it,have,a,their,dream,bridge
______________________________.
5.walk,do,ride,or,you
______________________________?
答案1.Sheisafraidtotaketheplane2.Itiseasytogettoschool3.Hecrossestherivereveryschoolday4.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge5.Doyourideorwalk/Doyouwalkorride三、词语运用答案1.years2.with3.the4.teaches5.well6.dreams7.drawing8.from9.them10.walk
[2021石家庄第二十七中学期中]AnnaisfromChina.Sheisnineteen1.
(year)old.Nowshelives2.
hersisterinNewYork,America.Andtheygoto3.
sameschooltogethereveryday.Anna’ssister4.
(teach)musicintheschool.AndAnnastudiesmusicintheschool.Shecanplaytheviolinvery5.
w
.Oneofher6.
(dream)istobeamusicianlikehersister.Annaalsolovesartandsheisgoodat7.
(draw).Theschoolisnotfar8.
theirhouse.Itonlytakes9.
(they)fifteenminutesto10.
(walk)there.
一、阅读理解
素养:文化意识
话题:观光
难度:易
建议用时:4分钟
[2020浙江温州中考]DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!
1.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from
.
A.AshmoleanMuseumB.OxfordRailwayStationC.Queen’sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation2.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?A.£16.50. B.£19.00.C.£40.00. D.£45.00.3.AtMagdalenCollege,touristscan
.
A.visitthebelltowerB.findmanybookshopsC.readmanyoldestbooksandpapersD.seeimportantcollectionsofpaintings答案
【解题导语】本文是牛津的观光巴士的时刻表和价格等信息。1.D细节理解题。根据09:35对应的站名"GloucesterGreenBusStation"可知答案为D。2.C细节理解题。根据"24hrs"对应的家庭票价"£40.00"可知答案为C。3.A细节理解题。根据MagdalenCollege中对应的信息"Itsbelltowerandgardensarefamoussights(风景)inOxford"可知答案为A。二、任务型阅读
素养:语言能力
话题:学校生活
难度:难
建议用时:6分钟
[2021江苏扬州市梅岭中学调研改编]Hi,I’mLily.Welcometomyschool!Itisnewandmodern(新式的).Ilearnlotsofthingshere.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.IthinkitisfuntotakethebusandIalwayslistentomusiconthewaytoschool.Sometimesmyfatherdrivesmetoschool.Ittakeshimabout20minutes.
Ihavemanyclassesatschool.IlikeChineseandmathalot.ThekindandbeautifulChineseteacherknowsalot.Sheoftentellsusstories.Mymathteacherisfun.Sheoftenhelpsmealot.AndmyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyEnglishteacherisveryhumorous(有幽默感的).Studentsalllikehislessons.
Therearealotofafter-schoolclubsinmyschool.Theyhaveactivitiestwiceaweek.IamintheSportsClubbecauseIlikerunning,footballandvolleyball.I’mgoodatrunning.Ihavemanynewfriendsthere.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.Ihaveagreattimeatschool.1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1.IttakesLily’sfatherabout
todriveLilytoschool.
2.WhatsubjectdoesLilylikebest?
______________________________________3.WhyisLilyintheSportsClub?
______________________________________4.
______________________________________5.
______________________________________答案
【解题导语】
本文主要介绍了莉莉的学校生活。1.20/twentyminutes2.English.3.Becauseshelikesrunning,footballandvolleyball.4.Therearealotofafter-schoolclubsinmyschool.5.我认为乘公共汽车很有趣,我总是在去学校的路上听音乐。中考题型特训一、任务型阅读
素养:语言能力
话题:交通方式
难度:难
建议用时:7分钟
[2021石家庄第二十七中学期中]Nowadaysmanypeoplewanttohaveamoreinterestingtrip.Herearesomebetterways(方式)totravel,bothforyouandfortheenvironment(环境).
Way1:Getoutofthecarandwalk.It’sslowerbutit’sthegreenestwaytotravel.It’salsothebestwaytoseeacity,butremembertowearcomfortable(舒适的)shoes.Youcanslowdownandenjoy(享受)freshairalongtheway.
Way2:Ridingabikeisalsoagoodway.Manyhotelsnowhavefreebikesforpeople.Itisconvenientforpeopletotravelaroundthecity.
Way3:Ifyouhavetotravelontransport(交通工具)inacity,trytotakethebusorthesubway.Thereislotsofinformationandclearmapsofthepublictransportonthecity’swebsite.Theycanhelpyou.
Way4:Taketrainsorshipstotravelfromcitytocity.Theyaregreenerthancarsandplanes.
Way5:Whentheonlywaytotravelisbycar,rentanelectric(电动的)car.1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1.Walkingisslowerbutit’s
totravel.
2.Ridingabikeisconvenientforpeopletotravel
.
3.Whatcanyoutakeifyouhavetotravelontransportinacity?
_______________________________________4.
_______________________________________5.
_______________________________________答案
【解题导语】
本文主要介绍了去旅游的几种环保的交通方式。1.thegreenestway2.aroundthecity3.Takethebusorthesubway.4.Herearesomebetterwaystotravel,bothforyouandfortheenvironment.5.乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。
二、词语运用
XuTongisastudentofGreenSchool.Everymorningshegetsupatsix.Aftershegetsdressed,sheusuallygoesouttodo1.
(exercise)withherfatherfirst.Thenshehasbreakfastandbrushesher2.
(tooth).Ataboutseveno’clock,she3.
(leave)hometogotoschool.Isherschoolveryfar?Yes,herschoolisfar4.
herhome.Howfarisit?It’sabouttwelve5.
(kilometer).First,XuTongneedsto6.
(ride)herbiketothebusstop.Ittakesherfifteenminutes.Thenshegoestoschool7.
bus.Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschool?Well,thebusrideusuallytakesabout8.
hour,butit’sneverboring,9.
shemaymeetmanyclassmatesonthebus.Andshecantalkwith10.
(they)onthebus.
答案1.exercise2.teeth3.leaves4.from5.kilometers 6.ride 7.by 8.an/one9.because 10.them三、连词成句1.the,what,you,trip,do,thinkof
__________________________________?
2.never,is,takingatrain,boring
__________________________________.
3.your,how,me,uncle’s,please,home,goto,tell,you
__________________________________.
4.theteachingbuilding,and,a,theplayground,between,garden,thereis
__________________________________.
5.three,it’s,about,only,kilometers
__________________________________.
答案1.Whatdoyouthinkofthetrip2.Takingatrainisneverboring3.Pleasetellmehowyougotoyouruncle’shome4.Thereisagardenbetweentheteachingbuildingandtheplayground/Thereisagardenbetweentheplaygroundandtheteachingbuilding5.It’sonlyaboutthreekilometers单元话题写作
——交通方式请你根据图片内容,并适当发挥,写一份调查报告,不少于60词。
【谋篇布局】开头:点明调查内容Thereare50studentsinmyclass.Everydaythey...indifferentways.
正文:详细介绍同学们的交通方式①Somestudents...,andtheyalsothink...isgoodfor...②...gettoschoolbybikebecause...③Iwalktoschoolbecause...结尾:询问对方①Whataboutyou?②Howdoyougettoschool?【句子升格】1.Twelvestudentslivefarfromtheschoolandtheytakethebus.(用连词because/so升格)
2.Somepeoplelivenearourschoolandtheywalktoschool.(用begoodfor升格,扩写句子)
【范文赏读】Thereare50studentsinmyclass.Everydaytheygotoschoolindifferentways.12studentstakethebusbecausetheylivefarfromtheschool.Somestudentslivenearourschoolandtheyalsothinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealth.Sotheywalktoschool.Moststudentsgettoschoolbybikebecausetheylikeridingverymuchandtheirhomesaren’tveryfarfromtheschool.Iwalktoschoolbecauseitisgoodexercise.Whataboutyou?【学以致用】
[2020河南许昌二中教育集团月考]假如你叫Mary,请你根据提示给你朋友Lily写一封电子邮件,告诉她你的上学方式。提示:
1.七点半离开家走路到公交车站坐公交车去上学;2.Mary家到学校有4千米,坐公交车大约花费15分钟到学校。要求:词数60左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。HiLily,Howareyou?Thanksforyoure-mail.LetmetellyouhowIgettoschool.
Yours,Mary答案【句子升格】1.Twelvestudentstakethebusbecausetheylivefarfromtheschool./Twelvestudentslivefarfromtheschoolsotheytakethebus.2.Somepeoplelivenearourschoolandtheythinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealth.Sotheywalktoschool.【学以致用】HiLily,
Howareyou?Thanksforyoure-mail.LetmetellyouhowIgettoschool.Ileavehomeandgotoschoolat7:30everymorning.FirstIwalktothebusstopandthentakeabustoschool.Myhomeisabout4kilometersawayfromschool.Ittakesmeabout15minutestogotoschoolbybus.Iliketogotoschoolbybus.It’sfastandconvenient.
Yours,Mary单元综合检测第一至第五大题
听力(略)六、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)31.—Myfatheroftengoestoworkon
foot.
—Itisgoodforhealth.Butmyfatherdrives
car.
A.the;the B./;a C./;an D.the;/32.—Ittakesmehalfanhour
thepianoeveryday.Howaboutyou?
—Iusuallyspend20minutes
it.
A.playing;on B.toplay;inC.toplay;on D.playing;in答案31.B
onfoot"步行",为固定搭配;car的发音以辅音音素开头,故冠词用a。32.C第一空考查句型"Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.""做某事花费某人多长时间"。第二空考查结构"sb.spend(s)sometimeonsth.""花时间做某事"。33.No.1MiddleSchoolisveryfamous.Thereare
studentsandthree
teachersinthisschool.
A.hundredof;hundredofB.hundredsof;hundredsC.hundredof;hundredsofD.hundredsof;hundred34.Musicisabridge
theEastandtheWest.
A.in B.atC.among D.between答案33.D当表示概数时,应用hundredsof"数百名";当其前有具体数字表示确数时,hundred只用单数形式,且其后不加of。34.D空后的and提示用between...and...结构,表示"在……和……之间"。35.WeChinesearetryingourbesttomake"ClearWatersandGreenMountains"
.
A.getup B.cometrueC.getto D.comeon36.Therearemanycarsinthestreet.Don’t
theroad.
A.go B.crossC.walk D.run答案35.B句意:我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使"绿水青山"成为现实。getup"起床";cometrue"实现,成为现实";getto"到达";comeon"快点儿"。36.B句意:街上有许多汽车。不要横穿马路。Don’t后加动词原形。cross是动词,意为"横过"。37.It’snecessaryforyou
theclassroomclean,mystudents.
A.keep B.keepingC.tokeep D.kept38.—
doyouusuallygototheshoppingcenter?
—Bybike.A.How B.WhatC.Why D.When答案37.C
It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.意为"对某人来说,做某事是……的"。38.A根据答语Bybike可知,上句问的是方式,故选A。39.—How
isitfromyourhometoschool?
—It’sonly
.
A.far;aten-minuteswalkB.long;tenminutes’walkC.far;tenminutes’walkD.long;aten-minutewalk40.—Weshouldtrytodevote(献身于)ourselvestoourcountrylikeYuanLongping.—Ithinkso.Hestillworkedontheresearch(研究)intoagriculture(农业)attheageof
.
A.eighties B.eightiethC.eighty D.eighty-year-old答案39.C前面问距离多远用Howfar;"步行十分钟的路程"用"tenminutes’walk"或"aten-minutewalk"表示。40.C
attheageof+基数词,意为"在……岁时",是固定用法。inone’seighties意为"在某人80多岁时";eightieth为序数词,意为"第八十";eighty为基数词,意为"八十";eighty-year-old为复合形容词,意为"八十岁的",在句中作定语,修饰名词。根据句意和句子结构可知用eighty。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
GaoZhiyuisasixteen-year-oldboy.He
41
inasmallvillageinQingdao.
42
studentsareinhisclass.Fortyofthemgotoschoolby
43
.Allofthemcanride.Twentyofthemgotoschoolonfoot.WhataboutGaoZhiyu?Hecan’t
44
orwalkbecausehehasnolegs.Inacaraccidentin2012,helosthislegs.Hewas
45
sevenyearsoldthen.Butheisn’t
46
andhedoesn’tgiveup.Heuseshisarmstodoeverything.Hisschoolis
47
fromhishomesoittakeshimalongtimetogettoschool.Hismotheralways
48
anelectrictricycle(电动三轮车)totakehimtoschool.Hisclassroomisonthe
49
floor,soitiseasyforhimtogetintoit.Allofhisteachersandclassmateswouldliketohelphimintheschool.Helikessportsandhis
50
istobeaplayer.Wehopeitcancometrue.
41.A.works B.gets C.lives D.goes42.A.Forty-one B.Sixty-one
C.Seventy-one D.Eighty-one43.A.bike B.bus C.subway D.taxi44.A.speak B.exercise C.run D.ride45.A.only B.always C.also D.never46.A.funny B.afraid C.happy D.easy47.A.near B.difficult C.far D.late48.A.walks B.drives C.gets D.plays49.A.first B.second C.third D.fifth50.A.lesson B.show C.homework D.dream答案
【解题导语】青岛男孩高志宇在七岁时遭遇严重车祸,双腿高位截肢。但他不气馁,不放弃,双手撑起上学路。41.C根据空后的"inasmallvillageinQingdao"可知,此处指高志宇住的地方。42.B下文提到40名学生骑自行车,20名学生步行,再加上高志宇可知,他班共61名学生。43.A根据下文中的"Allofthemcanride"可知,bybike"骑自行车",符合语境。44.D此处与上文提到的骑自行车和步行相呼应,空后已经提到走路,故空处应表示骑车。45.A在2012年的一次车祸中,他失去了双腿。那时,他只有七岁。46.B根据空前的转折连词"But"及空后的"andhedoesn’tgiveup"可知,他不害怕。47.C根据下文中的"soittakeshimalongtimetogettoschool"可知,他家离学校很远。48.B下文提到了电动三轮车,故drive"驾驶"符合语境。49.A根据下文中的"soitiseasyforhimtogetintoit"可推知,他的教室应该在一楼。50.D根据下文中的"Wehopeitcancometrue"可知,空处表示"梦想"。四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A
Thefollowingisaquiz(小测验):Questions1Point2Points3PointsWheredoyoulive?inavillageinatowninacityHowdoyougotowork/school?walking/bybicyclebytrain/bus/subwaydrivingacarHowmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?0-23-5morethan5Howmanyhoursofelectricity(电)doyouuseeachday(e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson)?0-6hours6-12hours12-18hoursHowoftendoyourecycle(回收利用)?alwaysoftensometimes51.Whichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity.B.Flyingon
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