新目标英语八年级(下)单元测试题(Units 1~2)

精品文档-下载后可编辑新目标英语八年级(下)单元测试题(Units1~2)Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?

Ⅰ.词汇

A)根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。

1.S_____travelsmoreslowlythanlight.

2.W_____citywillyouvisitnextweek,BeijingorShanghai?

3.Onedaypeoplewillf_____tothemoonforvacation.

4.IwanttobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.Iwillliveonas_____station.

5.Shes_____happytoday.

6.Ithinkrobotswilldothe_____(家务)forusinthefuture.

7.Youneedtolooksmartforyourjob_____(面试).

8.Areyouafraidof_____(蛇)?

9.Inspring,flowerscomeout_____(处处).

10.I’llhavemanydifferent_____(宠物)inmyhome.

B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Therearemanytall_____(build)inbigcities.

2.Don’tworryaboutme,mum.Icanlookafter_____(I)andkeephealthy.

3.Thetripwas_____(pleasant)becausethereweretoomanypeopleandtoomuchnoiseintheplaceofinterest.

4.Theboyisinterestedinscience.Hisdreamistobecomea_____(science).

5.Japanesecompanieshavealready_____(make)robotswalkanddance.

6.Robotsdosimplejobsoverandoveragainandtheywillneverget_____(bore).

7.Myfather_____(take)thebustoworkfiveyearsago.Nowhedrivestowork.

8.Theboy_____(fall)offthebikeandhurthisleftlegyesterday.

9.Ihopetherewillbe_____(little)pollutionandmoretreesinthatarea.

10.Thetimeistooshort.It’s_____(possible)formetofinishthiswork.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.ZhaiZhigangis_____astronaut,andhiswifeis_____worker.

A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a

2.Canarobotdothesamethings_____ahuman?

A.ofB.forC.asD.like

3.Waitamoment,please.Ineedapieceof_____towritedownyourphonenumberon.

A.breadB.paperC.cakeD.music

4.DidMrSmithget_____whilehedidthesimpleandjobagainandagain?

A.bored,boringB.bored,bored

C.boring,boringD.boring,bored

5.―DoesWangMinglive_____?

―No.Heliveswithhisparents.

A.happilyB.aloneC.safelyD.healthily

6.Inafewyears’time,therewillbe_____treesonthemountain.

A.ahundredofB.ahundreds

C.hundredofD.hundredsof

7.WhatmadeSally_____justnow?

A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

8.Tokeephealthy,weshouldeat_____vegetablesandmeat.

A.much;littleB.many;few

C.more;lessD.more;fewer

9.Mybrotheristooyoungto_____himself.

A.putonB.dressC.wearD.put

10.BothoftheT-shirtslookniceonme.Ican’tdecide_____tobuy.

A.whichB.whenC.howD.where

11.Peoplewilluserobots_____thehouseworkinthefuture.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.todoing

12.Ipredictthattherewillbemorecomputers_____inthefuture.

A.everyplaceB.noplaceC.nowhereD.everywhere

13.MissWang_____tohaveknownthebadnews.

A.needsB.wantsC.seemsD.sounds

14.Whatdoyouthink_____thisafternoon?

A.MarywilldoB.Marydoes

C.doesMarydoD.willMarydo

15.―Willtherebemuchmoretreesinthefuturethannow?

―_____.Becausepeopleareplantingmoreandmoretreeseveryyear.

A.No,therewon’tB.Yes,theyare

C.No,therearen’tD.Yes,therewill

Ⅲ.句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子,每空限填一词。

1.Therewillbeaschooltripthisafternoon.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

―_______________aschooltripthisafternoon?

―Yes,_______________.

2.WewenttoBeijinglastsummerandvisitedsomeplacesofinterest.(用nextyear替代lastsummer改写句子)

We_______________toBeijingnextyearandsomeplacesofinterest.

3.Howistheweatherinyourhometownnow?(改为一般将来时)

____________________theweatherinyourhometowntomorrow?

4.Wewillhaveaclassmeetinginthreeclays.(对画线部分提问)

____________________youhaveaclassmeeting?

5.Toworkhardatourlessonsispossibleforus.(改为同义句)

_______________forustoworkhardatourlessons.

Ⅳ.汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子,每空限填一词。

1.明年我的妹妹就能够自己穿衣服了。

Mysister______________________________herselfnextyear.

2.如果你努力的话,你的梦想总有一天会实现的。

Ifyouworkhard,yourdreamwillprobablysomeday.

3.你认为人们家中将会有机器人吗?

Doyouthink______________________________robotsinpeople’shomes?

4.她一到北京,就爱上了这座城市。

She______________________________Beijingassoonasshegottothecity.

5.未来生活是什么样子的?

What_______________thelife_______________inthefuture?

6.对年轻人来说,周末去滑冰是一件有趣的事情。

It_______________fortheyoung_______________atweekends.

7.你认为将来会有更少的野生动物,更多的动物园吗?

Doyouthink_______________wildanimals,but_______________zoos?

8.玛丽今天很不高兴,因为琼穿的鞋和她的一样。

Maryfelt_______________today,becauseJanewore_______________shoes_______________shedid.

9.中国计划在几年后建立一个太空站。

Chinaplanstobuilda_______________inafewyears.

10.机器人可以重复地做简单的工作,而且从不感到厌烦。

Robotscandosimplejobs_______________again,andtheywillnever_______________.

Ⅴ.完形填空

Robotsarenolongerpartofthesciencefictionmovies,andtheyhavebecomearealpartofourdailylife.Withthehelpofrobots,wearehaving____1____andrelaxinglives.

Robotsaredevelopingquickly.Theycanleap,jump,roll,climb,andfly.Theyaretrying____2____everythingforhumanbeings.Now,robotscansweepourfloors,playgameswithpeopleonthecomputer,andevensavepeople____3____drowning(淹死).Theycanalsounderstandhumanspeech,sotheycando____4____peopletellthemtodo.

Consider____5____moreworkrobotscandothanyou.Theynever____6____workinguntiltheybreakdown.Youcanfinish50ordersinaday,____7____robotscanfinish500ordersinanhour.Andingeneral(一般来说),theydon’tmakeanymistakes.

Sowhat____8____ifrobotscandoanythingforpeople?Maybewewillbecome9andevenloseourjobs.Willthisleadtothedownfall(堕落)ofhumans?

Doyou10robotswillbegoodorbadforourlives?

1.A.interestingB.boringC.hardD.unhappy

2.A.doB.todoC.nottodoD.notdo

3.A.fromB.inC.outofD.for

4.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.what

5.A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howoftenD.howlong

6.A.startB.wantC.stopD.hate

7.A.whileB.becauseC.asD.so

8.A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.happening

9.A.hardB.lazyC.intelligentD.foolish

10.A.likeB.lookC.makeD.think

Ⅵ.阅读理解

(A)

Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youcan’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Butthatmaychangeeventomorrowmorning.

Perhapsyouhavealreadyheardofakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.

Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyou’recalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouwanttobuy,you’llgotoyourphoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthetownandneverleaveyourroom!

1.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers____.

A.inallthetownsB.insomeplacesintheworld

C.onlyinbigcitiesD.almostanywhereontheearth

2.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmeans____.

A.thepicturephoneB.anyphone

C.theuseD.thechange

3.Wecan____throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothepassage.

A.writeabookB.doshopping

C.playgamesD.haveclasses

4.Picturephonesarevery____whentwopeopletalkingoverthephonehopetoseeeachother.

A.usefulB.impossibleC.badD.badly

5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.Todaysomepeopleareusingthetelephonetotalktoeachother.

B.Withthepicturephone,twopeoplecan’tseeeachotherwhiletalking.

C.Thephoneisveryuseful.

D.Todaypeoplecanusethepicturephonetoshopathome.

(B)

IguessthatIwillworkintenyears,butIdon’tknowwhatjobIwillhave.Maybeareporterorasinger?ButIcantellyouwhatI’lldonextweek――celebratemybirthdaywithmyfriends.I’mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworryaboutthefuture!

There’sonethingIreallywanttodo.Thatistotravelaroundtheworld.IhopeIwilllivesomewheredifferentintenyears.SomewherereallyinterestinglikeAustralia,orevenJapan――whoknows?I’dliketobeateacherandI’llprobablyteachEnglishafterleavingcollege.

I’mnotreallysureaboutthefuture.IknowthatI’mgoingtogotocollegeandIalsothinkthatIwillgetmarried(结婚)sometimeintenyears.I’dliketohaveafamilyandIwanttohaveaninterestingjobaswell.I’minterestedinwriting,soI’llprobablyworkasawriter.

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

6.Lindaistoobusytocelebrateherbirthdaywithherfriends.

7.EmmathinksAustraliaandJapanarebothinterestingplaces.

8.Marythinksshewilllivealoneandworkasawriterintenyears.

9.LindaandMarywanttodothesamejobintenyears.

10.EmmaandMaryboththinktheywillgotocollegeinthefuture.

Ⅶ.书面表达

如今,社会在进步,经济在发展,人们的生活在一天更比一天好。请你从人们的生活方式、生活习惯及工作环境等方面,畅想一下50年后人们的生活状况。词数:不少于80个,开头给出的语句不计入总词数。

Lifeinfiftyyearswillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Manychangeswilltakeplace.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?

____________________________________________________.

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?

Ⅰ.词汇

A)根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出空白处所缺的单词。

1.―What’sthetime,please?

―Sorry,mywatchdoesn’twork.There’ssomethingw____withit.

2.I’mluckytogetat____tothefootballmatch.

3.Youshouldn’ta____aboutdailytrifles(小事)withyourparents.

4.Don’tp____theCDstooloud.I’mgoingtobed.

5.―Whyareyouunhappy?

―BecauseIdidn’tdowellintheexam.IthinkImayftheexam.

6.Weallwenttothemovieslastnight____(除了)Lucy.

7.Myfriendborrowedsomemoneyfrommeafewdaysagoanddidn’t____(归还)it.

8.Thetour____(包括)avisittotheScienceMuseum.

9.Manyparents____(督促)theirchildrentoohard.

10.Childrenneedtimeand____(自由)torelax.

B)选择方框中的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使句意完整。

argue,keepout,instyle,geton,complainabout,

fit...into,compare...with,callup,upset,findout

1.Let’s________Erinandinvitehertothemovie.

2.YesterdayIhadan________withmybestfriend.

3.WhenI________Ipassedtheexam,Iwasveryexcited.

4.Youneedtowearwarmclothes________thecold.

5.Thefashiongirlalwayslovesclothes________.

6.Theboyisalwaysreadytohelpothers,sohe________wellwithhisclassmates.

7.Somechildren________havingnotimetorelaxeveryday.

8.Idon’tthinkit’sgoodforparents________theirownchildren________otherchildren.

9.Nowmoreandmoreparentstryto________asmuchaspossible________theirkids’lives.

10.Emiliois________becausehisfrienddidn’tinvitehimtotheparty.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.―Couldyoupleasegiveme________?

―Sure.

A.anyadvicesB.someadvices

C.anadviceD.someadvice

2.Jimisupsetbecauseheargued________hisbestfriendthismorning.

A.toB.asC.withD.over

3.Wouldyoupleaseturnyourradiodownalittle?Itisso________.

A.easyB.loudC.difficultD.interesting

4.Youmustdoyourhomeworkas________aspossible.

A.carefulB.morecareful

C.carefullyD.morecarefully

5.Somechildrenmightfinditdifficulttoplanthingsfor________whentheygrowupifparentsarealwaystryingtoplaneverythingfor.

A.their;themselvesB.themselves;they

C.themselves;theirD.themselves;them

6.Ididn’tbelieveit________myfriendtoldmeaboutit.

A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as

7.YesterdayI________totakemyhomeworkwithme.I________itathome.

A.forgot;forgotB.left;left

C.forgot;leftD.left;forgot

8.Annadidn’tgotothemovie.Dennisdidn’tgotothemovie,________.

A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.so

9.Marywantstobuyanewjacketbecauseshethinksheroldoneis________.

A.infashionB.instyle

C.incommonD.outofstyle

10.Howmuchdidyou________forthecomputer?

A.takeB.payC.spendD.buy

11.LindadidherbestintheEnglishtest,butshe________.

A.lostB.missedC.passedD.failed

12.Itisverycoldoutside.Whynotputontheovercoatto________thewind?

A.keepoutB.takein

C.talkaboutD.askfor

13.MybestfriendZhaoMintoldalietome.Idon’tknow________todo.

A.howB.whatC.whereD.when

14.―________?

―Mycomputerdoesn’twork.

A.What’sthematterB.Howdoyoulikeyourcomputer

C.WhatshouldIdoD.Whatareyoudoing

15.―YoucouldgetatutortohelpyouwithyourEnglish.

―________.Butmyparentsdon’thaveenoughmoney.

A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcome

C.That’sagoodideaD.Idon’tthinkso

Ⅲ.句型转换按括号内的要求改写下列句子。每空填一词。

1.Tomhasaheadache.(对画线部分提问)

________________________________Tom?

2.Ithinkyoushouldbuyanewbike.(改为否定句)

I________you________buyanewbike.

3.ItseemsthathelikesEnglishverymuch.(改为同义句)

He________________Englishverymuch.

4.Heshouldcallherup.(对画线部分提问)

________________________he________?

5.Myfathergotbackafter10lastnight.(改为同义句)

Myfather________back________________10lastnight.

Ⅳ.汉译英根据汉语句子,完成英语句子。每空填一词。

1.学生们应该融洽相处。

Studentsshould________________________eachother.

2.我们总是把易建联和姚明作比较。

Wearealways________YiJianlian________YaoMing.

3.上周我送给他两张足球赛的票。

Igavehimtwo________________thefootballmatchlastweek.

4.你查出飞机起飞的时间了吗?

Didyou________________whentheplanewouldtakeoff?

5.我表妹和我一样大。

Mycousinis________________me.

6.你应该向你爸爸要点钱来付书款。

You________yourfather________somemoneyto________thebooks.

7.我们班里除了我以外,每个人都已经收到了邀请。

________inmyclass________invited________.

8.他们直到昨天下午才完成那项工作。

They________thework________yesterdayafternoon.

9.我们没有足够的时间玩电脑游戏。

We________have________to________computer________.

10.我不想跟你打架。

Idon’twant________you.

Ⅴ.完形填空

DearLinda,

Withoutknowingmoreaboutyou,itishardformetogiveyouanygoodadvice.

Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouare____1____.Yousaidthatnobodywouldcareifyoulefthome.Whataboutyour____2____andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouarevery____3____.You’dbettergotoseeadoctorortalk____4____yourparents.Theywillbeabletohelpyou.

Second,I’msurethere’ssomeone____5____inyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknow____6____otherpeoplefeel.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Andyoucould____7____aclubtomeetnewpeopleandmakefriendswiththem,too.

You____8____findhappinessinyourself.Somylastadviceis____9____alistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself,learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidenceand____10____you,too.

Editor

1.A.busyB.rightC.cleverD.wrong

2.A.parentsB.classmatesC.friendsD.teachers

3.A.popularB.sadC.tiredD.surprised

4.A.atB.aboutC.withD.of

5.A.otherB.elseC.anotherD.every

6.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

7.A.studyB.leaveC.joinD.start

8.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.havetoD.needto

9.A.writeB.towriteC.wroteD.writes

10.A.likeB.hateC.visitD.want

Ⅵ.阅读理解

(A)

DearEditor,

I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavesomethingtotalkwithyou.Inmyschool,manystudentshavemobilephones(手机).Theythinkit’scooltohaveamobilephone.Reallythephonescomeinfuncolorsandletstudentstalkwiththeirparentsandfriendsatanytime.ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforstudentstousethematschool.Manystudentsusemobilephonestosendmessages(短信).Ittakesthemalotoftimetodothat.Somestudentsalwayshopetobuythelatest(最新的)mobilephonesandthiswillwastetheirparents’money.Andmyfathertellsmethatmostmobilephonescancause(引起)healthproblems.Couldyoudosomethingtostopit?

Yours,

Mary

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。

1.Whowrotetheletter?

A.Aparent.B.Aneditor.

C.Astudent.D.Ateacher.

2.Thewriteroftheletterwantstotelltheeditorthat____.

A.manystudentsinherschooldon’tworkhard

B.manystudentsinherschoolhavemobilephones

C.manyteachersinherschoolusemobilephones

D.manyparentsbuymobilephones

3.Studentsusemobilephonesto____.

A.talkwiththeirparentsandfriendsandsendmessages

B.learnfromothers

C.tostudyEnglish

D.talkwiththeirteachers

4.Thestudentswanttohavethelatestmobilephones.Anditwill____.

A.wastetheirparents’time

B.wastetheirparents’money

C.save(节约)theirtime

D.savetheirmoney

5.Thewriterthinksthatstudents____.

A.can’tuseamobilephoneathome

B.shouldusemobilephonesatanytime

C.musthaveamobilephoneatschool

D.shouldn’tusemobilephonesatschool

(B)

MynameisZhaoMin.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealotofproblemsrecently.First,I’mnothappyinclass.I’msoshythatI’mafraidofspeakinginclass.Second,Iarguedwithmybestfriend.I’mveryworriedbecauseIhavefewfriends.Idon’twanttoloseher.Third,Ifeelnervousasthemid-termexamsarecoming.AndevenIcan’tsleepwellatnight.

Yesterday,mymothertookmetothedoctor.Itoldthedoctormyproblemsandhegavemesomeadvice.Heaskedmetomakemorefriendsandplaygamesinmyfreetime,sothatI’mnotsoshy.Healsosaid,“Ifyoudon’twanttoloseyourbestfriend,youshouldtalkwithher.Tellherwhatyouthinkandyouwillbethebestfriendsagain.”BecauseIcan’tsleepwell,heaskedmetoeatsomefoodsgoodforsleep.Andheaskedmetorelax.I’mtryingtofollowhisadvice.

根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。

InformationCard

Ⅶ.书面表达

认真阅读下面的来信,然后请你以赵老师的语气给王敏写一封回信,并给她提出一些恰当的建议。

DearMissZhao,

Howareyou?IfailedmyEnglishtestagain.IthoughtIhadtriedmybest,butwhy?Iamafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit,soIwasveryupset.CouldyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?

Yours,

WangMin

KeytoUnit1:

Ⅰ.A)1.Sound2.Which3.fly4.space5.seems6.housework

7.interview8.snakes9.everywhere10.pets

B)1.buildings2.myself3.unpleasant4.scientist5.made

6.bored7.took8.fell9.less10.impossible

Ⅱ.1-5DCBAB6-10DACBA11-15BDCAD

Ⅲ.1.Willtherebe;therewill2.aregoing;visit

3.Whatwill;belike4.Howsoonwill5.It’spossible

Ⅳ.1.willbeabletodress2.cometrue3.therewillbe

4.fellinlovewith5.will;belike6.isfun;togoskating

7.therewillbefewer;more8.unhappy;thesame;as

9.spacestation10.overandover;getbored

Ⅴ.1-5ABADB6-10CACBD

Ⅵ.1-5DABAB6-10FTFFT

Ⅶ.Onepossibleversion:

Lifeinfiftyyearswillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Manychangeswilltak