2023学年完整公开课版Unit5MusicLanguagePoints教学

LanguagePointsUnit5Music1.dreamofsth./doingsth.梦想……dreamofabetterfuturedreamofbecomingfamousWhenshewasyoung,shedreamtofbeingadoctorinthefuture.2.with+n.+现在分词或过去分词构成复合结构在句中做状语Withwintercomingit’stimeforustoprepareforourfinalexam.Withthehomeworkdone,hewenthomehappily.LanguagepointsforReadingIdoingsth（伴随的动作）

done（已经完成被动的动作）

todo（将要执行的动作）

adj.adv.prepphraseswith+n./pron.+Theprofessorcameinwithalotofstudentsfollowing.Withtheproblemsolved,weallfeelveryhappy.WithLilytohelpus,wecanfinishtheworkinanhour.Helikestosleepwiththedooropen.Withhersonawayfromhome,shefeltverylonely.Withabagonherback,thegirlwenthomehappily.3.honestadj.诚实的dishonestadj.不诚实的honestyn.忠实behonestwith对……说老实话,对某人以诚相待Iwillbehonestwithyou.Ifyouarehonestwiththeothers,theywillhelpyoualot.4.extraadj.额外的，特别的

adv.特别的，非常的Heisstrongenoughtocarrythecargo,Idon’tthinkheneedssomeextrahelp.Iboughtthispictureatanextrahighprice.5.playjokesonsb.

在某人身上开玩笑Heisaseriousman,don’tplayjokesonhim.Thoughold,theyoftenplayjokesoneachother.playtrickson抓弄某人Weshouldneverplaytricksontheothers.6.baseon

基于……，以……为根据Hisargumentisbasedonfacts.Thewriterbasedhisbookonatruestory.[拓展]1.baseon“以……为根据”，用法应是baseAonB如：①Edisonbasedhisideasonscientificexperiment.爱迪生的想法是建立在科学实验的基础上的。②Youshouldbaseyouropiniononfacts.你的意见都要以事实为根据。[拓展]2.bebasedon“以……为根据”；“根据……”；“基于……”用法是AbebasedonB①Whathesaidisbasedonfact.他所说的话是以事实为根据的。②Thestoryisbasedonreallife.那故事是根据现实生活而写的。③SomemodernlanguagesarebasedonLatin.在些现代语言是以拉丁文为基础的。7.atfirst起初，开头，含有后来不这样的意思Atfirst,shewasafraidofwater,butshesoonlearnedtoswim.first与atfirst区别区别一：词性不一样first可用作形容词或副词，有时还可用作代词；而atfirst是一个介词短语，只起副词用作用（在句中用作状语）。如：ThisisthefirsttimeIhaveheardofsuchthings.这是我第一次听到这样的事。(first为形容词，在句中用作定语)Iaskedthemtoringfirstincasewewereout.我请他们先打电话来，以防我们不在家。(first为副词，在句中用作状语)She’salwaysthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleave.她总是第一个来，最后一个离开。(first为代词，可视为其后省略了one,person等之类的词)Atfirstweusedhandtools.Laterwehadmachines.开始我们用手工工具，后来我们有了机器。(atfirst在此用作状语)区别二：用法上的不同1.

first用来说明顺序，意为“先……”，暗示接下去还有其他动作或事件要发生，因此其后往往接有(或暗示有)then,next,last等词。如：Thinkfirst,thenact.先想清楚再行动。2.

atfirst的意思是“起初”“开始”，它主要用于强调前后对照，暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反，因此常有but,afterwards,soon,atlast等相呼应。如：AtfirstIdidn’twanttogo,butIsoonchangedmymind.我开始不想去，但我很快就改变了主意。8.attractiveadj.有吸引力的，有魅力的attractvt.吸引，引起attractionn.吸引力Thegirlisveryattractive.这个女孩非常有魅力。Likeattractslike.

物以类聚。9.Theybecameevenmorepopularthan“TheBeatle”intheUSAandsoldevenmorerecords.even+比较级It’sevencolderthanyesterday.even/much/alot/far+比较级Thegardenismuchmorebeautifulthanthatone.Freddywasnowquiteconfidentwhenhewentintothehall.beconfident+从句对……有信心beconfidentof(about,in)对……有信心Heisquiteconfidentthathe’llpassthedrivingtext.Don’tbetooconfidentinyourownopinion.Tomisconfidentofhisabilitytoovercomethedifficulty.LanguagepointsforReadingII2.HehadtogotoLondon,wearanexpensivesuitandgiveaperformancetoaTVcamera.

performancen.表演

performern.表演者

performv.表演，履行，执行，表现，性能

Theyputonaperformancelastnight.Whatplaywillbeperformedtomorrow?Performyourpromise.Thecarperformswellonhills.Oneshouldperformone’sduties.3.Thenthingswentwrong,Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutwi