2021年山东省烟台市莱阳河洛中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年山东省烟台市莱阳河洛中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.MoYan’shometown,GaomiCountyis______mostofMo’sstorieshappen.It’saplace_____hasinspiredhimthroughouthis31yearwritingcareer.A.that;that

B.where;that

C.theplace;which

D.theplace;what参考答案：B2.Anincreasingnumberoflearnersarebuyingonlinecoursesinthebelief________theyaremuchconvenientandcheaper.A.which B.if C.whether D.that参考答案：D3.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword D.You’vegotmethere参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。A.Youaskedforit你自找的；B.Youbet当然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保证。D.You’vegotmethere你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。4.---_____thechangeoftheschedule______?---Oh,God!Iforgotallaboutit.I’lldoitrightnow.A.Has,beenannounced

B.Was,announced

C.Has,announcedD.Had,beenannounced参考答案：C5.Twothousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwillhelpcovermyliving_______.

A.fees

B.expenses

C.fares

D.charges参考答案：B6.InthesouthwestofShandongProvince______，

standstheConfuciusTemple.

A．liesQufu;which

B．Qufulies;where

C．Qufulies;which

D．liesQufu;where参考答案：D略7.Theboydoesn'tworkhardenoughathislesson.Asforhisintelligence,hehas______hecanpossiblymakeuseof.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略8.Itwasaftermorethan30years________theoldclassmatesmeteachotheragainonthesamecampusandeverythingseemedtochangealot.

A.since

B.before

C.when

D.that参考答案：D9.Thepreviousownerwantedasmanyas$60,000forthecar,butitwas_____Icouldgo.A.sohighas B.thehighest C.ashighas D.higherthan

参考答案：D10.Theyhaven'tmade

knownwheretheyaretoholdtheconference.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C略11.Youcanonlybesureof______youhaveatpresent,youcan’tbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture

A.that;what

B.what;/

C.which;that

D./;that

参考答案：B略12.

Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,

?

A．mustn’the

B．didn’the

C．hasn’the D．doesn’the

参考答案：C13.In2015,ChinawonthebidtohosttheWinterOlympics,________BeijingthefirstcityintheworldtohostboththeSummerandWinterGames.A.make B.making C.tomake D.made参考答案：B【详解】考查现在分词作结果状语的用法。句意：2015年，中国中标了冬奥会的举办权，使得北京成为世界上第一个夏季和冬季奥运会都举办的城市。分析句子结构，逗号之前为完整的主句，阐述了“中标举办权”的事实，逗号之后则补充说明了先前事实所带来的进一步意料之中的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语，故选B。14.__Iwonder__youwillwaterthiskindofflower.

__EveryotherdayA．howoften

B.howlong

C.howsoon

D.howmuch参考答案：A15.Theyoungmanhas______experience.Heprobablycan’tdothatjob.A.few

B.littleC.some

D.any参考答案：B考查名词，句意：这个年轻人几乎没有经验，他可能做不了那份工作。Experience作“经验”之意时，为不可数名词，作“经历”之意时，为可数名词，且根据句意可知，此处的experience表示“经验”，故不可用few,some,或any修饰，故选B.16.---It’sthefourthtimethatheavysmog(雾霾)hashitthecitythismonth.

---It’shightimewe_______measurestofightairpollution.A.willtake

B.took

C.totake

D.taking

参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.Complaintsexisteverywherearoundyou．Ifyoudon'tbelieveme，counthowmanytimesyoucomplainaboutsomethingorotherinoneday．Whetheritbeing（61）

（stick）intraffic，beingbothered（62）

theweather，notenoughmustardonyoursandwich，（63）

whateveritis，thereareendlessinstances（64）

youcanfindareason（65）

（complain）．Wecomplainthatwedon'thaveenoughtime，andthatwedon'thaveenoughmoney，etc．IknowI'veexperiencedplentyof（66）

（unpleasant）duetocomplainingaboutthingsIcan'tcontrol．Imaginehowmuch（67）

（happy）youwouldbeifyou（68）

（stop）complaining？Muchofwhatyoucomplainaboutisoutsideofyourcontrolanyway．So（69）

isthepointofcomplainingaboutsomethingyouhavenopowertochange？（70）

（simple）becomingconsciousofhowmuchyoucomplainisthefirststeptostopping．Whenyourecognizethatyou'recomplaining，stopandtakenoticeofit．Askyourselfifyouwouldrathercomplain，orbehappy．参考答案：61．stuck62．by63．or64．where65．tocomplain66．unpleasantness67．happier68．stopped69．what70．Simply本文主要讲述抱怨无处不在．作者建议停止抱怨，你会更快乐．61．stuck考查过去分词．it与stick之间是动宾关系，用现在分词被动式构成分词独立主格结构．62．by考查介词．介词by引出被动语态中的执行者．63．or考查连词．whether…or…意为"是…还是…"，是固定搭配．64．where考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词instances表示"模糊化的地点"，在从句中作状语，用关系副词where．65．tocomplain考查动词不定式．此处动词不定式tocomplain作定语修饰reason．66．unpleasantness考查名词．plentyof后接名词，形容词unpleasant的名词是unpleasantness．67．happier考查形容词比较级．指不抱怨时和抱怨时相比，要用形容词比较级．68．stopped考查虚拟语气．在虚拟语气中，表示与现在事实相反时，主句用would+动词原形，从句用一般过去时．69．what考查连词．分析句子结构，句中缺少主语，用what作主语，同时引导主语从句．70．Simply考查副词．become是动词，要用副词修饰，形容词simple的副词是simply．三、阅读理解18.Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfatherhadpromisedhim.Hewassobusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewasunawareofeverythingelsearoundhim.Herodealonguntilastrangesounddrewhimtothepresent.Hecametoastopandlookedcuriouslyuptotheheavens.Whathesawshockedandterrifiedhim.Ahugeswarmofbeesfilledtheskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassseemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithoutknowinghowtoescapetheswarm.Witharapidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,hespeddowntheroughroad.Asthebeescamecloser,hispanicincreased.Andyknewthathewassensitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebeesting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.Suddenly,hisfather’swordscametohim.“Whenyouareinatightsituation,don’tpanic.Useyourbrainandthinkyourwayoutofit.”Onanearbyhill,hecouldseesmokewavingslowlyskywardsfromthechimneyoftheNelsonfamilyhome.“Beesdon’tlikesmoke,”hethought.“Theycouldn’tgetintothehouse.”AndyracedtowardstheNelsonhouse,butthebeesweregainingground.Andyknewhecouldnotreachthehouseintime.Heestimatedthatthebeeswouldcatchupwithhimsoon.Suddenly,outofthecornerofhiseyes,hespottedasmalldamusedbyMr.Nelsontoirrigatehisvegetablegarden.Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhelived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Dragginghimselfoutofthedam,hestruggledupthehillyslopeandrangthedoorbell.Mrs.Nelsontookhiminsideandranghismother.“You’llreallyneedthatfishingbreaktohelpyourecover,”laughedhismotherwithrelief.“Thankgoodnessyoudidn’tpanic!”ButAndydidnothearher.Hewasdreamingonceagainofthefishhewouldcatchtomorrow.4.WhydidAndyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeesearlier?A.Hewasridingtoschool.B.Hewaslisteningtoastrangesound.C.Hewasgoingfishingwithhisfather.D.Hewaslostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheswarmofbeesinthepassage?A.Theycrowdedlikeablackcloud.B.TheyshockedandterrifiedAndy.C.TheytriedtoattackAndyinamass.D.TheymadeAndystayinhospitalfortwodays.6.HowdidAndyavoidthebeesintheend?A.Herodeoffintheoppositedirection.B.HeaskedMr.Nelsonforhelp.C.Hehidhimselfunderthewater.D.HerushedintotheNelsonhouse.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAndy’sescapefromthebees?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Intimeofdanger,one’smindworksfast.C.Oncebitten,twiceshy.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.参考答案：4.D

5.D

6.C

7.B6.C细节理解题。根据文中第五段第二三句话,Offhisbikeandintothecoolwaterhedived,disappearingbelowthesurfaceandawayfromthesavageinsects.Afterholdinghisbreathforaslongashecould,Andycameupforairandnoticedthebeeshadgone.Andy下了车潜入了水中,躲开了蜂群,在屏息了尽可能长的时间后Andy出来发现蜜蜂已经飞走了。故选C。7.B主旨大意题。文章最后一段的第二句,Andy的妈妈说道:Thankgoodnessyoudidn'tpanic,谢天谢地你没有慌神,可知情急之下A