2017年中考真题精品解析 英语（湖北武汉卷）精编word版（原卷版）

2017年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，満分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有S秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Someoldbooks. B.It’sJim's. C.Bigandclean.2.A.Aboutfood. B.Mr.Smith. C.Intheclassroom.3.A.Byplane. B.It'stiring. C.IntheUSA.4.A.Verynice. B.Forabout3hours. C.At2thisafternoon.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，満分8分)听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时同来作答有关小题和阅渎下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5.Wherearethetwospeaking?A.Inadepartmentstore. B.Onaplayground. C.Inaclothingfactory.6.Whatdoesthefathermean?A.Hedoesn'tlikemusic. B.Hedoesn'tlikethequestion.C.Themusicdoesn'tsoundgood.7.WhydoesthewomansuggestBettyshouldlookatthecomputer?A.Sheownsit. B.Shecanhelpwithit. C.Sheisveryoutgoing.8.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Doctorandpatient.9.Howdoesthemanlikethepanda?A.It'scute. B.It'snotcute. C.It'sjustso-so.10.Whowillopenupthegin?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Ted.11.Whichplacedoesthemanlikebetter?A.Neither. B.Hawaii. C.Mexico.12.Whattimedidthetrainleave?A.At9:10. B.At9:15. C.At9:20.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题，13.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.AnAmericangirlfriend.B.Englishstudy.C.Someproblems.14.What'sthematterwithJenny?A.She'stiredofjoking.B.She'safraidofEnglish.C.She'snotdoingwellinEnglish.15.WhydidtheboyaskJennytocomeback?A.Hehadanotherjokeforher.B.Whathesaidwasnotreal.C.Hewantedtomakefriendswithher.听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题，16.Wheredoyouthinkthetwospeakersare?A.Atadressfactory. B.Ataclothesstore. C.Inanoffice.17.Whatcatchesthewoman’seye?A.Aone-shoulderdress. B.Apairofblackhighheels. C.Comfortablesilk.18.Howdoesthewomanlikethedress?A.It'snotwell-made. B.Itfitsherwell. C.It’stooexpensive.听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题，19.Whodoyouthinkthetwospeakersare?A.Twovolunteers.B.Anactorandanactress.C.Aclubworkerandastudent.20.Whenwillthemanhavetogototheperformancesection?A.Onweekends. B.OnSaturdays. C.OnSundays.21.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heistoobusytojoinanyclub.B.Hewantstohavemoretimetostudy.C.Hehasgreatabilityofperformance.22.Whatwillthemanprobablydoifheagreestojointhesection?A.Hewillspendtimeholdingactivities.B.Hewillfillinaformforhisdecision.C.Hewillsignupforthewoman.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WherewasRomanaBanuelosborn?A.InArizona. B.InMexico. C.InLosAngeles.24.WhatdidRomanaBanuelosdoinLosAngeles?A.Shebecameamathsteacher.B.Sheputmoneyintoabusiness.C.ShehelpedherfamilymovetoMexico.25.WhathappenedwhenRomanaBanuelosbecamewell-known?A.ShestartedabankonlyforMexicanAmericans.B.ShesetupafoodcompanyintheUS.C.Shewasaskedtoworkforthegovernment.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。26.-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourpencil?-----___________.A.Yes,youmayborrow B.Yes,youcouldC.Yes,goon D.Yes,helpyourself27.-Howiseverythinggoing?-----_________.A.Everythingisfinished B.NothinghasbeendoneC.Notsobad,youknow D.Notdoingwrong,yousee28.-Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyaunt's.---______.A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It'sapleasure D.Oh,I'mgladtohearthatIfootballquitewell,butIhaven'thadtimetoplaysincethenewyearA.willplay B.haveplayed C.played D.play30.-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised31.-Howareyoutoday?--Oh,IasillasIdonowforalongtime.A.didn'tfeel B.wasn'tfeeling C.don'tfeel D.haven'tfelt32.-Idon'tlikereadingwatchingTV.whataboutyou?---Idon'tlikereadingallday,IlikewatchingTVnews.A.and;or B.and;and C.or;and D.or;but33.Eventhoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.A.real B.alive C.fresh D.close34.--Dad,I'llbeinthefinalsingingcompetitiontomorrow.--Becarefulnottogetasorethroatandyourvoice.A.lose B.raise C.drop D.break35.--Haveyougottheresultsoftheexam?--No.Allwedonowistowait.A.must B.can C.may D.could36.--Iwonderifyou'vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.--Notyet.Ican'tmakeituntilIhavefirst-handonprices.A.news B.knowledge C.information D.education37.1didn'tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoIhisofferofalift.A.refused B.received C.allowed D.accepted38.Myelderbrothermywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A.tookoff B.kickedoff C.carriedout D.putout39.-Thefrozenyogurttasteslikeicecreambuthasofthefat.---Itsuitsmefine.I'monadiet.A.none B.neither C.any D.some40.-I'dliketoknowfortheparty.---Ihavenoidea.A.whydidshebuysolittlefood B.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedance D.whenissheleaving三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On28ofMarchRichardByrdstoodoutsidethesmallhouse.Heshookhandswiththemenwhowereleaving.TheywereheadingbacktothemaincamponthecoastofAntarctica(南极洲).Hewould41toworkatthebasecamp.“Idon'tlikeleavingyouherealone,"PeteDemassaid."I’llbe42,"Byrdreplied.Hewaslookingforwardtothechallengeofspendingthewinteratthebasecamp.Hewouldberecordingtheweather.Therewasplentyoffoodandfuel(燃料)inthetinyhouse.Hefeltsure_43wouldgowrong.Butsomethingdidgowrong.Byrdwasburningthefuelfor_44.Butthefumes(有毒气体)werenotleavingthehouse.Slowlyhewasbeingpoisoned(中毒).OnMay31hebrokedown.Whenhecameto,hemadehimselfintohissleepingbag.Threedayslaterhe45itwasaSunday.Themenwouldbe46hisradiomessage.Byrdmovedhardoutofbedand47thecall.Hedidn'twantthementoknowhow48hewas.Itwastoodangerousforthemtocometosavehim.Bywill-poweralone,Byrdmanagedtostayalive.Hewasso49thathecouldhardlywalk.Butheforcedhimselftodothebasics.He50foodandmademyselfeat.Hetook51ofweatherandsentradiomessages.ButbylateJune,themen52thatsomethingwaswrong.Mostofthetime,Byrd'smessagesmadenosense.OnAugust11Demasandtwoothersreachedthebasecamp.They53recognized(认出)Byrd.Hewasverythinandlookedterrible.Byrd_54themandthenfelltotheground.Themenhadarrivedintime.Aftertwomonthsofcare,Byrd'sgood55returned.Heandhismenworkedtogetheragain.41.A.regret B.leave C.agree D.stay42.A.free B.fine C.lonely D.nervous43.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing44.A.heat B.light C.safety D.food45.A.hoped B.imagined C.learnt D.realized46.A.expecting B.sending C.leavingD.testing47.A.returned B.made C.took D.missed48.A.brave B.sorry C.sick D.calm49.A.hungry B.weak C.tired D.cold50.A.cooked B.served C.tasted D.stored51.A.photos B.notes C.reports D.lessons52.A.heard B.complained C.guessed D.discovered53.A.never B.even C.hardly D.almost54.A.greeted B.stopped C.thanked D.visited55.A.luck B.memory C.dream D.health第四部分阅读理解A56.Wemaygettheadvertisementabove·A.ontelevision B.inkid’s'cartoonsC.intheGoWildnewspaper D.inPrimarytimesInthematerial,“Peckish”onthebagmostprobablyrefersto_______.A.agardenbirdfood B.akindofbirdC.abirdprogram D.abirdwebsite58.Theactivitieshavesomethingtodowith__________.A.afreetourofBirdWorld B.afabfamilyprizeC.ticketstotheWestland D.fun-filledschooling59.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlyto______.A.teachers B.smallkids C.parents D.gardeners60.Fromthematerial.wecanlearnthat_______.A.thekidshavetofeedthebirdsintheWestlandB.theactivitieslastfromOctober25toNovember2C.thekidsarenotallowedtotumontheirscreensinOctoberD.afreechild'stourofStJames'ParkisnotincludedintheprizeBOnemorningwhileOfficerVogelwasonhiscoffeebreakinarestaurant,amanraninayelled.“Officer!Alittlekidisdrivingacardownthestreet!"Heranoutatonceandsawacargoingslowly--about25milesanhour--butitwasgoingverystraight.Hejumpedintohispolicecarandfollowedit.Whenthecarwasstopped,OfficerVogellookedinside.Thedriverwasalittleboy.HisnamewasRoccoMorabiroandwas5.Inthebackseatwashistwo-year-oldsister.Bothchildrenwencrying."Iwantmymummy!"theboycried."Butshecan'tgethere.Ihavethecar.”Thenhehadanidea."Justaminute."HetoldOfficerVogel."Icandrive.I'llgotogether.”“No!"OfficerVogelsaid.“Youstaywithme!"Thenhedrovethemtothepolicestationandhecalledtheirmother.TheyhadmanyquestionsforRocco.Thefirstquestionwas:"Wheredidyougetthecarkeys?"Roccosaid.”Fromthetopoftherefrigerator."AtseventhatmorningRocoo'sfatherwasworkandhismotherwassleeping,Roccosawthekeysontopoftherefrigerator.Heclimbedonachair,andtookthekeys.Roccogotintothecarandstartedtheengine(引擎).WhenRocco'ssisterheardtheenginesherantothecarandcried.Shewantedtogowithhim.Itwas7a.m.---rushhour---sotherewasmuchtraffic.Roccodroveonemileinheavytraffic.ThenOfficerVogelstoppedhim.NewspapersandTVstationsheardaboutRocco,andalotofreporterswenttohishouse.AreporteraskedRocco,“Whatdoyouwantlobewhenyougrowup?"“Atruckdriver,"hesaid,smiling.61.Rocco'scarwasnotgoingstraightbecauseof________.A.theheavytraffic B.hislittlesister C.hisdrivingskills D.officerVogel62.Thelittlesister'sgoingwithRoccoshowedthat________.A.shewasafraidthewouldhavenoonetoplaywithB.shedidn'twanttowakehermotherupC.shewantedtolookforherfatherD.shewantedtodrivethecartoo63.TheofficeraskedRoccotostaywithhiminorderthat.A.othercarswouldgomuchfasterB.hewoulddrivethemhomeC.RoccowouldnotcauseanyaccidentD.Rocco'ssisterwouldnotfeelalone64.Roccoandhissisterweretakentothepolicestationto________.A.haveagoodbreakfastB.IearnsometrafficrulesC.answerthepoliceman'squestionsD.wailfortheirmotheranddealwiththematter65.Accordingtothereporters.Rocco'sdrivingwas_________.A.unbelievable B.disappointing C.reasonable D.dangerousCTheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld.TheSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItwentfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.MerchantstravelledalongtheSilkRoadtocarrysilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedotherthingslikespices(香料),cloth,jewelsandgold.Alongandaroundtheseancientpath(小路),havecomemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories.ItissaidthatRomansoldierswholostawartravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheydecidedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillages.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthelegendoftheblond-haired,blue-eyedtribesofChinawasstarted.SomehistoriansbelievethatthepeopleofKashmirweretakenawayfromtheircountryIsrael.Theywereprisoners(俘虏)ofwaralmost2800yearsago.PeoplesaythatthesepeopletravelledalongtheSilkRoad.TheykepttheirJewishwayoflifeforalongtime.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablethingsandnewideas.Itincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromdifferentareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad.Andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevensilkroutemuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.66.Itisclearthat___________.A.theSilkRoadwasdividedintoEurope,AfricaandAsiaB.RomansoldierswouldliketotravelalongtheSilkRoadC.peoplecouldtraveltodifferentcountriesalongtheSilkRoadD.peoplesharedonlysilkontheSilkRoad67.Theunderlinedword“Merchants”inthepassageprobablymeans_______.A.foreignersB.businessmenC.soldiersD.prisoners68.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.theSilkRoadbeganwiththewarsB.theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometersinChinaC.peoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsagoD.peoplefromIsraelwerenotincludedamongpeopleontheSilkRoad69.TheoldSilkRoadroutesarestillusedbecause.A.therearemanyoldstoriesaboutthemB.thehistoriansandscientiststhinkhighlyofthemC.ChinawillmakegooduseoftheSilkRoadagainD.peoplecankeepontravelingandtradingalongthem70.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.A.StoriesalongtheSilkRoad B.SilkRouteMuseumC.TradeforSilk D.TheWestandtheFarEast第II卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，満分10分)proud/keptout/setup/attend/help/thirsty71.Theteachercanseeinoureyesthatweareknowledge.Shetellsusthatknowledgewillgiveuswingstofly.72.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,butshehasalsoanonlinebusinesstosellthem.73.Ourteachersandparentswillbeofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsibleforourselves.74.Althoughyoumaynotliketodochores.Youshouldyourparentsaroundthehouse.75.Wewillthejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.Itisaveryspecialtimeforus.六·阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，満分10分)先阅读短文，再在其后空白处出各单同的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。Soapiswidelyusedinourlivesaroundtheworld.Oncesoapwasadangerous-to-makehairP76.Butitissomethingthatitwouldbedifficulttolivewithouttoday.Soapiseverywhere.Weuseiteverydayandc77itassomethingimp