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河南省新乡市第三中学分校2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.WhenIcamebackhome,Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy_______ofhisthoughtfulness.A.appreciation
B.agreement
C.attention
D.achievement参考答案:A试题分析:考查名词
句意上:当我到家的时候我写给他一封信表达我对他的周全考虑的感激之情。A项表示“欣赏,感激”;B项是“同意,一致”之意;C项表示“注意”;D项是“成就”,故选A项适合。2.---Jim,doyouhavethetime?---___________.---Nevermind.Thanksanyway.A.Ofcourse,Ido.Thetimeis10:30.
B.Sure.ButI’mafraidit’stoolateforme.C.Yes,it’shalfpastnine.
D.Sorry,butIleftmywatchathome.参考答案:D3.—I'mleavingtomorrow.
—Oh,whatapity!Iwon'tbeabletoseeyouoff.I__atele-conferencethewholemorning.
A.have
B.amhaving
C.willbehaving
D.willhavehad参考答案:C略4.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.similar
B.vital
C.available
D.specific参考答案:B略5.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values参考答案:A提示:strengthsandweaknesses表示“长处与不足”,strength表示“优点,长处”。benefit“好处,益处”;technique“技巧”;value“价值”。
6.Asheoftenstates,beingcuriousandbelieving
wastrueleadstohissuccess.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.it参考答案:A7.30.Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.
A.thatis
B.whois
C.thatshould
D.whoare参考答案:D略8.Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep
B.wasasleep
C.gotasleep
D.wenttosleep参考答案:B略9.Let’s_______ourpersonalfeelingsfornow,andgettoourbusiness.A.setup
B.setoff
C.setabout
D.setaside参考答案:D10.Myadviceisthathe______somuchA.notsmoke
B.doesn’tsmoke
C.won’tsmoke
D.mustnotsmoke参考答案:A略11.Theteacherjusttookdownthenamesofthestudents_______duringtheexam.A.caughtcheating B.caughttocheatC.catchingcheating D.tocatchcheating参考答案:A12.Thegovernmentis
toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking
B.appealing
C.declaring
D.announcing参考答案:B略13.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.A.byturns
B.inreturnC.inturn
D.forturn参考答案:B14.---Whatbadweather!I’mafraidthetripwillbecanceled.---____itwouldclearuptomorr.A.Evenif
B.Ifonly
C.Onlyif
D.Asif参考答案:B【详解】考查短语辨析。句意:——真是糟糕的天气!恐怕旅行要被取消了。——要是明天能够放晴多好。A.Evenif即使;B.Ifonly只要,要是……多好;C.Onlyif只是在……时候;D.Asif好似。Ifonly引导状语从句,表条件,故选B。15.--TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?
.EvenTom
tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes,belongs
B.No,belonged
C.Yes,belonging
D.No,belonging参考答案:C考察反义疑问句及非谓语动词,根据回答可知,考试很难,顾第一空选Yes,belong与逻辑主语时主动关系,顾应用现在分词形式,所以选C.16.
oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which
B.whichever
C.whoever
D.Nomatterwho参考答案:B二、新的题型17.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Fivetipsforhelpingyoustayawayfrom“holidayfat”It’seasytogainafewpoundsoverholidays,especiallyfortheChineseastheSpringFestivalanditscomponentfamilyfeastingarenearing.Togetridofthose“holidayfat”,however,isnotthateasy.Followingiswhatyouaresupposedtodotoavoidputtingonextraweight.Stayactive
36
Timeisspentdoingholidayerrands(使命),whichmakesusmoretired,lessmotivated,andnotwantingtosticktoourroutine.Bestthingtodoistosticktoyourregularschedule.Notonlywillithelpkeepweightgaindown,itwillgiveyoumoreenergyanditwillreduceyourstress.Don’tstarveyourselfManypeoplethinkbeforeattendingnewyearfeast,theyshouldgohungryalldaysothattheycan“afford”thecalorieslateron.Thetruthisyoumaybesohungrythatyouwillforgetaboutanysenseofthewordmoderation(适度)orcontrol.
37
38
Therearesomehealthyoptionsthatyoucaneatduringtheholidays.Forthecookersofthefamily,reallythinkabouttheingredientsthatyounormallyuseandthenthinkabouthowyoucanmakethedishhealthier.Besuretosleepwell
39
Somestudieshaveshownthatlosingsleepcanaffectyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)andthesecretionofcortisol,onehormonethatregulatesappetite(胃口).Thinkofagoodnight’ssleepasanecessity(muchlikeoxygen)tokeepyousaneandkeepyourstressandhormonelevelsincheck.DosomeexerciseWorkingoutmayseemlikethelastthingyouhavetimefor,butit’sessentialforkeepingyourweightincheckandyourstressatmanageablelevels.
40
Inthiscase,youworkmorethanonemusclegroupatthesametime.A.ChoosehealthyrecipesB.Losingsleepmakesyousleepy.C.Thebestwayistoeatasmuchasyoucan.D.Trycircuittrainingandfocusonusingcompoundexercises.E.Lackofsleepnotonlyleadstostress,itcanalsoleadtoweightgain.F.Oneofthemajorcausesofweightgainduringtheholidaysislackofactivity.G.TherightthingtodoistomakesuretoeatyournormalandhealthymealsbeforetheNewYearfeast.参考答案:FGAED三、阅读理解18.Podcasts(播客)TheBS.ReportDesignedforthesportsfanwithasenseofhumor,theB.S.ReportishostedbythesportswriterBillSimmons.Simmonsshowisinverylooseandfreeformandit’snotuncommonforhimtogoalmostawholeshowwithoutevenmentioningsports.Wait,Wait……Don’tTellMeOneofthemostpopularProgramsonNationalPublicRadio,Wait.WaitDon’tTellMeisnowavailableasapodcast.Theshowisanewsprogramintheformofagameshow.EachweekagroupofhumoristsandwritersjoinhostPeterSagalinChicago,wheretheyarequizzedontheweeksmostimportantandfunnynewsstories.Listenersalsogettocallintoplaydifferentnews-relatedgamesforaprizeTheMothTheMothisaweeklypodcastrunbyanonprofitartorganization.Theshowismadeupofrecordingsof“truestoriestoldbeforealiveaudiencewithoutnotes”.Eachweek.thegroupreleasesshort10-20minutetalestoldbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.PastPresentershaveincludedwriters,comedians,scientists,andevenNewYorkCitypoliceofficers.FilmspottingFilmspottingisaweeklypodcastandisamust-listenforanymoviefan.Theshowisfocusedonmoviereviews,buthostsAdamKempenaarandMattyRobinsondomorethanjusttelltheirlistenerswhichnewmovieisworthseeing.Theyalsodiscussandexaminethefilmasanartform.Thehowdoesn’tjustfocusoncurrentmovies,either,asthehostsfrequentlydiscussoldfilmsaspartofthememarathons.1.Ifyouareapoliceofficer.youcantakepartin________.A.TheB.S.Report
B.Wait,WaitDon’tTellMeC.TheMoth
D.Filmspotting2.WhatdoTheMothandFilmspottinghaveincommon?A.Theyareweeklyprograms
B.TheyareopentoeveryoneC.Theirhoststellstoriestothelisteners.
D.Theyarenonprofitartsorganizations3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanplaygamesinTheB.S.Report.B.PeoplecantellstoriesinTheMothC.AdamKempenaarjusttellstheirlistenersoldmovies.D.TheMothisavailableonlyinNew
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