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Unit1

FestivalsaroundtheworldSpringfestivalofChinaQuestionsaboutSpringFestivalWhatisthemostimportantfestivalinChina?Whydoyouthinkso?WhatisthedateofChineseSpringfestival?WhatdopeopledoatSpringfestival?Didyouhaveahappytimeduringtheholidays?Whyorwhynot?DoyouknowtherealmeaningofSpringfestival?ChineseNewYear/SpringFestivalThefirstdayofChineselunaryearisChineseNewyearorSpringFestival.FamiliesofChinawillmeettogether,cleaningtheirhouses,eatingdumplingsaswellasotherdeliciousfood,watchingTV,visitingrelativesandfriends.Theolderwillgivetheyoungluckymoneyinredpaperenvelopeswithbeautifuldesignsandbestwishesonthem.Outsideinthestreettherearedragondancesandcarnivals.ChineseNewYearisbyfarthemostwell-knownChineseholiday,andalsothemostsignificanttoChineseculture.Valentine’sDayValentine’sDay

(February14th)Daytoexchangemessagesoflovewiththeobjectofone’sromanticinterest.Usuallyobservedthroughthegiftingofrosesandheart-shapedboxesofchocolates.ThedaygetsitsnamefromtheChristiansaint(圣徒)Valentine.The15thdayofthe1stlunarmonthistheChineseLanternFestivalbecausethefirstlunarmonthiscalledyuan-monthandintheancienttimespeoplecallednightXiao.The15thdayisthefirstnighttoseeafullmoon.SothedayisalsocalledYuanXiaoFestivalinChina.

LanternFestival元宵节Mid-autumnFestivalMid-AutumnFestival

TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,theexactmiddleofautumn,hencethefestival'sname.Onthismid-autumnnight,thefullmoonisespeciallybright.Thewholefamilymaysittogetherbeneaththeclearmoonlighteatingtastymooncakesandappreciatingthebeautyofthefullyroundedmoon.Thosewhoarefarawayfromtheirhomesthatnightareonlytooeasilyremindedoftheirfamilieswhentheylookupattheluminousmoon.FestivalsaroundtheworldNewyear’sDay……元旦Valentine’sDay…情人节Lanternfestival…元宵节Carnival…………狂欢节(巴西,二月中、下旬)PeachFlowerFestival…………桃花节(日本女孩节,3月3日)InternationalWomen’sDay…………妇女节St.Patrick’sDay…………………圣帕特里克节(爱尔兰,3月17日)MapleSugarFestival…枫糖节(加,3或4月)AprilFool’sDay…Easter…复活节(春分月圆后第一个星期日)SongkranFestival…宋干节(泰,4。13)Foodfestival…食品节(新,4。17)InternationalLabourDay…..Boy’sDay…男孩节(日,5。5)Mother’sDay…(5月第二个星期日)BankHoliday……银行休假日(英,5。31)InternationalChildren’sDay…Father’sday…(6月第三个星期日)DragonBoatFestival…Mid-summerday…仲夏节(北欧,6)Corban…古尔邦节(伊斯兰,7)Chopsticks’day…筷子节(日,8。4)MoonFestival…OldPeople’sday…ThanksgivingDay……感恩节(美,11月最后一个星期四)NurseDay…(12。12)ChristmasEve…Christmasday…Newyear’seve…Springfestival…ShopkeeperVscustomerWouldyoulike…?MightIsuggest…?Youshouldtry…Canyousee…?CouldIhave…?MayIsee…?Couldwelookat…?Wemighttake…Pre-readingCanyounameotherfestivalsinChinaoraroundtheworld?Whatdoesitcelebrate?Whatdopeopledo?Whatisyourfavoritefestivaloftheyear?Why?Whatfestivalsorcelebrationsdoyouenjoyinyourcityortown?Doyoulikespendingfestivalswithyourfamilyorwithfriends?Whatpartofafestivaldoyoulikebest–themusic,thethingstosee,thevisitsorthefood?ReadingandcomprehendingTheycelebratedattheendofwinter,whengoodweatherreturned,whentheyhadagoodharvest,whenthehunterscaughtanimalsforfood,whentheyhadenoughfood,whentheywantedayearofplenty.Theyaretohonorourancestors,tomakeourancestorshappysotheywon’tharmus,tosatisfyourancestors,tocelebrateinthepresenceofdeath.TohonourthememoryofMagatmaGandhiwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependence.Readingandcomprehending4.

Peoplearegratefulfortheharvest,fortheendoftheagriculturalwork,theendofthehardworkonthefarms.Peoplearehappythattheywillhavefoodfortheyear.5.Peopleeat,dance,playandlistentomusic,visitfamilymembers,haveparades,giveandreceivegifts6.Tohaveabreakfromdailylife,tocelebrateourcustoms,ourhistory,ourheroes,toenjoymeetingfamilyandfriends,toeatspecialfood,tohavefunwitheachother,tomakeourcommunitycloser,toshowthatarethankful.DiscussionWithapartnerdiscusswhichkindsoffestivalyouthinkarethemostimportantandwhicharethemostfun.Fromthetextpickoutthreethingsthatmostfestivalsseemtohaveincommon.Writedownthesethreethings,andtalkwithapartneraboutwhyyouthinktheymightbeimportanttopeopleeverywhere.FillintheblackswithwordsinthetextThereareallkindsoffestivalsand___aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferent___.Theancientfestivalsweremainlyheldat__timesayear---theendofthecold___,plantinginspringand___inautumn.Somefestivalsareheldto___thedeadorsatisfyand___theancestorsincasetheymight___,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleortothe__,suchasDragonBoatFestivalandColumbusDay.Harvestand___festivalsarehappyeventsbecausetheirfoodis___forthewinterandbecauseaseasonof___workisover,towhichMidautumnfestivalbelongs.Andthemost___andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthat___totheendofwinterandtothecomingof___,suchasthelunarNewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveavery____.Thereareallkindsoffestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferentreasons.Theancientfestivalsweremainlyheldat

threetimesayear---theendofthecoldwinter,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadorsatisfyandplease

theancestorsincasetheymightdoharm,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleortothegods,suchasDragonBoatFestivalandColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandbecauseaseasonofagriculturalworkisover,towhichMidautumnfestivalbelongs.Andthemostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring,suchasthelunarNewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveaverygoodtime.Inmemoryof/inhonorof1.Thismonument(纪念碑)wasbuiltinmemoryofthelittlehero.2.为了纪念周总理,人们写下许多诗篇。PeoplewrotemanypoemsinmemoryofPremierZhou.CelebrateHowdotheChinesecelebrateSpringfestival?Wehadapartytocelebratethescientistssuccessfularrival.Tom’sbirthdayiscoming.Wearegoingtohaveadinnerpartytocelebrateit.WearegoingtoholdtoacelebrationforTom’sbirthday.

WehadapartyincelebrationofTom’sbirthday.

dressup1.这个男孩爱穿他姐姐的衣服闹着玩。Theboylikesdressingupinhissister’sclothes.2.孩子们极力把子机打扮成怪物。Thechildrentriedtodressupasmonsters.3.全家人正在装饰圣诞树。ThewholefamilyaredressinguptheChristmastree.lookforwardtosth/doingsthWearealllookingforwardtoourholiday.我们都盼望着假期。I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouthissummervacation.我盼望今年暑假见到你。asthough/ifeventhough/ifHetalksasthough/asifheknewallaboutit.Heshookhisheadasthough/asiftosayno.Itlooksasif/thoughitsgoingtorain.Eventhough/ifhehadseenthefilm,shestillinsistedonseeingitasecondtime.havefunwithsbIlikehavingfunwithmyfriends.Havefunatthepartytonight.今晚的晚会上玩得很开心。makefunofsb.嘲弄;取笑meanMeansth/todo/sbtodo/thatTomehadmeanttohelpme,buthewastoobusy.HavethemeaningofHerethewordHAVEmeansKEEP.TobeasignofWhatdoesmoneymean?Somebodysayitmeanseverything,whileotherssayitmeansnothing.Meantodo&meandoing.

Meaning/meaningful/meaningless/meanwhileBemeantto/dohavetodocongratulateCongratulatesbonsth/doingCongratulationstosbonsth/doingCongratulateyouonpassingthedrivingtest.Congratulationstoyouonpassingthedrivingtest.FavoritebestlikeFavoritesport/colour/teacher/TVprogramme/book没有比较级/最高级

Footballismyfavouritesport.Whatisyourfavouriteinyoursparetime?Heisafavoritewith/ofhisuncle.Heishisuncle’sfavorite.Starve:

sufferordiefromhungerAlthoughtheyworkedhard,theystillstarve.Theladyisstarvingherselftryingtoloseweight.Theygotlostinthedesertandstarvedtodeath.Thepoorchildrenarestarvedof/starvingforgoingtoschool.StarvationplentyThereareplentyoftreesalongeachsideoftheroad.Agoodmanypeopleareeagerfortheirownflats.Aquantityof/quantitiesof修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词manymuchagreatnumberofagreatdealof

alargenumberofalargeamountof既可以修饰可数,也可以修饰不可数名词的plentyofalotoflotsofsome表示少的afewalittlefewlittleTakeplace/happen/breakout/occourTakeplace发生,举行

Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincethe1980s.Asportmeetingwilltakeplaceinourschoolnextmonth.Happen/occourLastnightacaraccidenthappened/occourednearhere.TheWorldWarIIbrokeoutin1937.HonourAfterthe2004OlympicGames,liuxiangwashonoredwithmanyawardsandprizes.Ifeelhighlyhonoredbythekindthingsyousayaboutme.InhonouroftheheroeswholosttheirlivesforChinesePeople’sliberation,amonumentwasbuildinthemiddleofTiananmanSquare.ManyhonoursweregiventoEinstein.Ifellgreatlyhonouredtospeakhere.leadAlittlegirlisleadingagrannyacrossthestreet.ThePartisleadingChinafromvictorytovictory.Ourguideledusthroughtheforest.AllroadsleadtoRome.Hishardworkledtohisfinalsuccess.Sheistheleadingactorinthemovie.offer

LeiFengwasalwaysreadytoofferhelptootherpeople.Ifyoulike,IcanoffertohelpyouwithyourEnglish.Don’tacceptanofferofmoneyeasily.offermeadrink/anopinion.offertocarrythepackagesHeofferedafewideastoimprovetheplan.Trickdo/performatrick玩把戏

Nobodyunderstoodhowhedidithecardtricks.playatrickon作弄某人

It’srudetoplaytricksontheold.Ihaven’tgotthetrickofrunning/operatingthiscomputer.HegotthemoneybyatricktricksbintodoingMothertrickedmeintohavingthemedicine.Admire:Toregardwithpleasure,wonder;Tohaveahighopinionof;Iadmireherforherbravery.我钦佩她的勇气。Wealladmiredherforthewayshesavedthechildrenfromthefire.她把孩子们从大火中救出来,我们都钦佩不已。Everybodyadmireshimforhisfinesenseofhumour.I‘dadmiretogo.我很想去。Wealladmiredathissuddensuccess.他的突然成功使我们感到惊讶。PermitpermissionPermit/allowdoingPermit/allowsbtodoSmokingisnotallowed/permittedinteachers’office.Nobodyisallowed/permittedtosmokeintheteachers’office.Nobodycansmokewithoutpermission.WordWordcamethatanexaminationwilltakeplacenextThursday.有消息说我们下周四要有考试。MayIsayawordaboutthat?我可以就此说说我的看法吗?Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行动比言语有力Shehaskeptherword.她遵守诺言Inaword,thesituationisserious.总而言之,形势很严峻apersonoffewwords/ofhisorherword寡言的人/遵守诺言的人Inotherwords换句话说AnswerstoEx1plentyharmsatisfylookforwardtohavefunwithcustomagriculturalancestorsKeywordsandexpressionslookforwardto(doing)sthplentyofinmemoryofdressupasthoughhavefunwithsbturnup

AnswerstoEx1plentyharmsatisfylookforwardtohavefunwithcustomagriculturalancestorsAnswerstoEx2p4customhavefunwithlookfrowardtoancestorsplentyofsatisfiedAnswerstoEx3p4lookforwardtoinmemoryofdayandnightpoetdailyAnswerstoEx5p5awardedasthoughindependentnationtrickgatherAnswerstoEx3p4lookforwardtoinmemoryofdayandnightpoetdailyAnswerstoEx3p61.A:Would.B:Yes.I’dliketogowithyouonSaturday.2.A:Could,B:No,hecouldn’tfindit.3.A:May,B:Yes.Youmaygo.4.A:IfIwanttobeadoctorshould…?B:Yes,youshouldstudyscience.5.A:Heisveryhandsome.Can..?B:No,hecan’tplaytheroleofprince.6.A:Mighttheystop…?B:Perhaps,theymightstopplayingtri

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