高2014级零诊考试题1

PAGEPAGE1成都七中高2014级零诊模拟题（一）考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。第一卷（选择题，共90分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.MaYunfailedtwiceinthecollegeentranceexam,makingpeopleconsiderhimas_____failure.Butnowhehaswon______splendidsuccessinbusiness.A.\,a B.a,\ C.\,\ D.a,a2.________wordandI'llknockyouflat．

A.IfyousayonemoreB.Sayingonemore

C.OnemoreD.Ifsayingonemore3.Thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway．

Itoldyouitwouldbreakeasily________itwastheweakest．

A.where B.because C.that D.inwhich4.HowdoyoufindthelatesthitTaijiong?Well,unlikeotherpeople,Ifeelthestoryis_______touching_______amusing.A.rather;than B.other;than C.better;than D.more;than5.TheenvironmentalproblemsinChinamayworsenif__________unsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.left6.____________ontothegroundandblackedout,LiNa_________theAustralianOpenFinal. A.Hadshenotfallen;couldhavewon B.Didshenotfall;couldhavewon C.Ifshehadn’tfallen;couldwin D.Ifshedidn’tfall;couldwin7.WiththeSino-Japaneserelations_______ahardtime,Japan'sPrimeMinisterShinzoAbe’svisittoChina________fruitless. A.gettingthrough;proved B.goingthrough;wasproved C.goingthrough;proved D.gettingthrough;wasproved8.InObama’sinauguralspeechhemadethepromise_______theAmericawouldbemoreprosperousthan________usedtobe.A.that;what B.that;it C.inwhich;it D.which;what9.TheairqualityofBeijingatpresentisaspooras______ofsomewesterncountriesinthe1950s.A.theone B.that C.one D.it10.—I’mdeadtired.Ican’twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—______,Tommy.Youcandoit!A.Noproblem B.Nohurry C.Comeon D.That’sOK

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分)Inthedepthsofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent,infact,whatIcall

__11__andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.Buthedid__12__thewater.Anykindof__13__rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.__14__helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing__15__thewater,movingthroughit,__16__itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong__17__,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy__18__.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand__19__thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who__20__comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the__21__personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo__22__hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme__23__anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer.Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk_24__heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis_25__.Butmyfatheralways__26__andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s__27__.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget__28__anicecream.Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis__29__.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“lookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but__30__,inthatchildhood,looksatus.11．A.desire

B.joy

C.anger

D.worry12．A.avoid

B.refuse

C.praise

D.love13．A.boat

B.bus

C.train

D.bike14．A.But

B.Then

C.And

D.Still15．A.on

B.off

C.by

D.in16．A.having

B.leaving

C.making

D.getting17．A.swimmer

B.rider

C.walker

D.runner18．A.hopes

B.faiths

C.rights

D.fears19．A.spending

B.saving

C.wasting

D.ruining20．A.should

B.would

C.hadto

D.oughtto21．A.next

B.only

C.other

D.last22．A.awayfrom

B.outof

C.by

D.inside23．A.putup

B.breakdown

C.playwith

D.workout24．A.themoment

B.thefirsttime

C.while

D.before25．A.fishingnet

B.officethings

C.woodenchair

D.labequipment26.A.stoodup

B.setout

C.showedup

D.turnedout27.A.fine

B.strange

C.terrible

D.funny28.A.thestudent

B.theassistant

C.myself

D.himself29.A.memory

B.wealth

C.experience

D.practice

30.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whose第二部分：阅读理解（共25小题，满分50分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInthisageofInternetchat,videogamesandrealitytelevision,thereisnoshortageofmindlessactivitiestokeepachildoccupied.Yetdespitethecompetition,my8-year-olddaughterRebeccawantstospendherleisuretimewritingshortstories.Shewantstoenteroneofherstoriesintoawritingcontest,acompetitionwhichshewonlastyear.Asawriter,Iknowaboutwinningcontests–andaboutlosingthem.Iknowwhatitisliketoworkhardonastoryonlytoreceivearejectionletterfromthepublisher.Ialsoknowthepressureoftryingtoliveuptoareputationcreatedbypreviousmasters.Whatifshedoesn’twinthecontestagain?That’sthestrangethingaboutbeingaparent.Somanyofourownpastscarsanddestroyedhopescanbeembodiedinourchildren.AninspirationcamelastweekwhenIaskedher,“Don’tyouwanttowinagain?”“No,”shereplied,“Ijustwanttotellthestoryofanangelgoingtofirstgrade.”Ihadjustspentweekscorrectingherstoriesassheindependentlytoldthem.TellingmyselfthatIwasmerelyanexperiencedwriterguidingtheyoungwriteracrossthehall,Iofferedsuggestionsforcharacters,conflictsandendingsforhertales.Thestoryaboutafearfulangelstartingfirstgradewasquickly“guided”bymeintothetaleofalittlegirlwithawildimaginationtakingherfirstmusiclesson.Ihadturnedhercontestintomycontestwithoutevenrealizingit.Stayingbackandgivingkidsspacetogrowisnotaseasyasitlooks.Whilesteppingbackwasdifficultforme,itwascertainlyagoodfirststepthatIwillquicklyfollowwithmoresteps,puttingmyselffarenoughawaytogiveherroombutcloseenoughtohelpifasked.AllthewhileIwillberemindingmyselfthatchildrenneedroomtoexperiment,growandfindtheirownvoices.31.Whichofthestatementswilltheauthoragreewith?A.Childrenshouldbegiveneverychancetovoicetheiropinions.B.Parentsshouldkeepaneyeontheactivitiestheirkidsengagein.C.Childrenshouldbeallowedfreedomtogrowthroughexperience.D.Awritingcareer,thoughattractive,isnotforeverychildtopursue.32.Whichofthefollowingwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“embodied”inparagraph2?A.putB.expressedC.connectedD.included33.WhydidRebeccawanttoenterthisyear’swritingcontest?A.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.B.Shewassureofwinningwithhermother’shelp.C.Shebelievedshepossessedrealtalentforwriting.D.Shehadwonaprizeinthepreviouscontest.34.Theauthortookgreatpainstoimproveherdaughter’sstoriesbecause_______.A.shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdreamsofbecomingawriterB.shewasafraidRebecca’simaginationmightrunwildwhilewritingC.shedidnotwanttodisappointRebeccawhoneededherhelpsomuchD.shebelievedshehadtheknowledgeandexperiencetoofferguidanceBSearchingforairfaresoftenseemslikeagamethatpassengersareboundtolose.Priceschangefromdaytoday,evenminutetominute.Lookingthroughmultiplewebsitesforthebestdealcanbeabigchallenge.Evenwhenyoudobook,there’snoguaranteethatyouaregoingtogetthebestprice.

“Youjustdon’tknowwhentopullthetrigger.It’snotlikebuyinganythingelseIcanthinkof,”saidGeorgeHobica,founderofA.

HarrietLevypaid$179forarecentround-tripflightonAmericanAirlinesbetweenNewYorkandFortLauderdale,Florida.Sittingjustonerowbehindher,ShirleyHarrisonpaid$215.Afewrowsback,EllisandDianneTraubpaid$317each.Therewereatleast12faresontheflight,rangingfrom$169to$360.

There’snoreasonforit,Harrisonsaid.

Farescanchangesignificantlyinjustafewhours.OneDeltaflightfromNewYorktoLosAngelesjumpedfrom$755to$1,143fromaFridaytoSaturdayinlateApril,thenfellto$718onSunday.

TheflightwasoneofadozentheAssociatedPressfollowedoverthreemonthsforavacationbetweenJuly16and22.Thenumberonefinding:avoidbookingticketsonweekends.It’sthemostexpensivetimetobuy.

There’snowaytoguaranteethebestfare.Butbeforebooking,travelersshouldpayattentiontothisadditionaladvice:

•BookonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.That’swhenairlinesmostoftenoffersales.

•Buyinadvance,butnottooearly.Thebesttimeisfourtosixweeksbeforetraveling.Ingeneral,pricesforanygivenflightarehighesteightto10weeksandtwotothreeweeksinadvance.

•Makeuseofsocialmedia.Airlinesaregivingmorebenefitslikeexclusive(独家)salestotravelerswhointeractwiththemonTwitterandFacebook.Thosespecialsareoftengonewithinhours.

•Theso-calleddiscountairlines–JetBlue,Air-Tran,SouthwestandFrontier–adjusttheirfareslessfrequentlythanotherairlines,soyoucanfeelmoreconfidentthatthepricewillstaythesame.Buttheirpricesaren’talwaysthelowest.Researchingmultipleairlines’faresistheonlywaytogetagooddeal.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Passengersareunabletosearchforairfares.

B.Airlinesoftenplaygameswithpassengers.

C.Theearlieryoubook,thelowerairfaresyou’llpay.

D.It’sdifficultforpassengerstogetthebestprice.36.Theunderlinedphrase“pullthetrigger”inParagraph2probablymeans_______.

A.startsearchingB.getthehighestprice

C.makeapurchaseD.getonboardtheplane37.Byusingalotoffiguresintheexample,theauthorintendsto_______.

A.showthereisstandardpriceforeverysingleairline

B.discovertherulesbehindairfares

C.guaranteepassengersalowprice

D.proveairfarescanvarywidely38.Passengersareadvisedtobookflights_______.

A.inthemiddleoftheweekB.onspecialwebsites

C.severalmonthsbeforetravelingD.withairlineswhicharefamousforofferingdiscountpricesCHere’sthisweek’slistoffouropenjobsthroughoutthelocalarea.Whetheryou’reunemployedandneedajoboryouarejustsickoftheoneyouhave,RoswellPatchwantstohelp.Weknownewjobscanbehardtocomebythesedays,whichiswhywe’lltrytopostaselectionofjobswe’vefoundintheareaonthesiteeachweek.Happyhunting!Part-timeSpanishInstructorWorldLanguageInstitute,Inc.–Roswell.WorldLanguageInstitute,Inc.inRoswelliscurrentlyhiringapart-time,native-speakingSpanishassistant.Abackgroundinrelevantworkandadrivinglicenseareamustforapplicants,whocandrivea15-passengerbustopickupstudentsfromseveralschools,from2p.m.–6p.m.Monday-Friday.You’llbepaid$400eachweek.Moreinformationaboutthejobisavailableonline.ExperiencedServersChill’s–AlpharettaChili’sinAlpharettaisseekingexperiencedserverstoaddtoitsteam.Qualificationswillincludebeingcleanandneatandhavinggreatattitudeandcustomerserviceskills.Thepayis$1,500permonth,tipsnotincluded.Stopbythestoretofilloutanapplication.Moreinformationaboutthispositionisavailableonline.RegisteredNursesNorthFultonRegionalHospital-RoswellNorthSoftwareEngineerControlScan-AlpharettaControlScaninAlpharettaishiringasoftwareengineer.Applicantsshouldhavefiveormoreyearsofrelevantexperience,aswellasadvancedknowledgeofcomputertechnology.Payisrelevanttoexperience.Moreinformationaboutthepositioncanbefoundonline.39.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage? A.Inanewspaper. B.Onawebsite. C.Inamagazine. D.Inatextbook.40. Whomayfeelthemostinterestedinthecontentofthepassage? A.Ayoungmanwhohasjustgraduatedfromacollege.B.AnexperiencedteacherswhoteachesSpanishinaschool.C.Apersonwhohasajobbutisnotsatisfiedwithit.D.Anundergraduatemajoringinengineering.41. Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage? A.YoucanonlyapplyforserversofChili’sinAlpharettaonline. B.Aregisterednurseearnsthemosthandsomesalaryofthejobsmentioned. C.Theapplicantsneedtobeexperiencedintheirownfields.D.WorldLanguageInstituteislookingforaSpanishlanguageinstructor.42. Whowillmainlyworkatnight? A.Jane,hiredbyNorth B.John,hiredbyWorldLanguageInstitute.Inc. C.Robert,hiredbyControlScan. D.Sally,hiredbyChili’s.DTurningleftunderabridgeinBeijing,HuXingxin,24,suddenlybrakedtoastopinfrontofayellowlightatabusycrossroad.“Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations,runningayellowlightisequaltorunningaredone,”saidtheBeijing-basedITtechnician.“SincethenewrulescameintoeffectI’malwaysreadytohitthebrakestoavoidapenalty.”Authoritieshavesincechangedtherulesandrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsina6-pointpunishment.Newtrafficregulationsarethelatestmeasuretoimproveroadsafety,whichhasbecomeaprobleminChina.Expertssaythattoachievebetterroadsafety,variousandcomprehensivemethodsareneeded.Updatingtherulesareonlypartofthestory.AccordingtotheWHO(WorldHealthOrganization),trafficaccidentskillmorepeoplearoundtheworldthanmalariaandaretheleadingcauseofdeathforyoungpeopleaged5to29--especiallyindevelopingcountries.Eachyearupto1.3millionpeoplearekilledandmorethan50millioninjuredintrafficaccidentsaroundtheworld.Theeconomicconsequencesarealsosignificant:accordingtoastudybytheWorldBankandHarvardThenewlyrevisedregulationsimposemuchheavierpunishmentondriverswhoviolatetrafficrules.Underthenewregulations,52differentviolationsresultinpenalties,upfrom38undertheprevioussystem.Elevenkindsofviolationsnowresultinthedeductionof12points,comparedtosixpointsunderthepreviousregulation.Theseviolationsincludedrunkendrivingandusingfakelicenseplates,aswellasdrivingwithoutavalidlicense.ButtrafficregulationsareonlyoneaspectofmanyregardingproblemswithroadsafetyinChina.Othercomponentsofroadsafetyincludetechnologyandurbandesign.43.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Trafficaccidentsleadstoveryseriouseconomicconsequences.B.Malariacausesmoredeathseveryyearthantrafficaccidents.C.Runningayellowwillresultina6-pointdeduction.D.Mostviolatorsofthenewtrafficruleswillendupinprison.44.Themainreasonofthenewtrafficregulationsis_______A.toreduceeconomicloss.B.tolimitthesaleofalcohol.C.therequirementoftheWHO.D.tomaketheroadsafer.45.Whichviolationwillnotleadtoadeductionof12points?A.Drunkendriving.B.Runningaredlight.C.Usingfakelicenseplates.D.Drivingwithoutalicense.46.Whichmeasureisnotmentionedinthepassagetoimproveroadsafety?A.Abetterdesignofthecity.B.Properapplicationofadvancedtechnology.C.MoreinvolvementofthegovernmentandorganizationssuchastheWHO.D.Strictertrafficregulations.ETheworksofShakespeareandWordsworthareboosterstothebrainandbettertherapythansomeguidebooks,researcherssaythisweek.Scientists,psychologistsandEnglishacademicsatLiverpoolUniversityhavefoundthatreadingtheworksoftheBardandotherclassicalwritershasabeneficialeffectonthemind,catchesthereader’sattentionandtriggersmomentsofself-reflection.Usingscanners(Theythen“translated”theoriginaltextsintomore“straightforward”,modernlanguageandagainmonitoredthereaders’brainsastheyreadthewords.Scansshowedthatthemore“challenging”essaysandpoetrysetofffarmoreelectricalactivityinthebrainthanthemuchplainerversions.Scientistswereabletostudythebrainactivityasitrespondedtoeachwordandrecordhowitwas“activated”asthereadersencounteredunusualwords,surprisingphrasesordifficultsentencestructure.This“activation”ofthemindlastslonger,shiftingthebraintoahigherspeed,encouragingfurtherreading.Theresearchalsofoundthatreadingpoetry,inparticular,increasesactivityintherighthemisphereofthebrain,helpingthereadertoreflectontheirownexperiences,whichtheycomparewithwhattheyhaveread.This,accordingtotheresearchers,meantthattheclassicworksweremoreusefulthanguidebooks.PhilipDavis,anEnglishprofessorbelieves"Theresearchshowsthepowerofliteraturetoshiftthinkingpatterns,tocreatenewthoughts,shapesandconnectionsintheyoungandadultsalike.”47.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”standforinparagraph5?A.Eachwordoftheliteraryworks.B.Acertaindifficultsentencestructure.C.Thescanner.D.Brainactivity.48.Howwastheexperimentcarriedout?①Theclassicswererewritteninsimplerlanguages.②Areader’sbrainactivitywasrecordedwhenreadingoriginalShakespeare.③Comparetheelectricalactivitiesofthebrain.④Areader’sbrainactivitywasrecordedwhenreadingtherevisedversions.A.①③④②B.②④①③C.②③①④D.②①④③49.Whatisthepossiblebenefitofreadingclassicworksaccordingtothestudy?A.ItwouldhelpincreasethesaleofShakespeareplays.B.Ithelpsreaderslearnmoredifficultgrammar.C.Itinspiresregularreaderstothinkoutofthebox.D.Itforcesreaderstotrainthelefthemisphereoftheirbrain.50.Whatmightbetheauthor’sattitudetowardsreadingclassicsastherapy?A.DoubtfulB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Opposing第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:What’syouropinionaboutthisdesign?51B:Ihaveneverseenabetterone.52A:Thanks.Iwasafraidthatyouwouldn’tlikeit.B:Really?53A:Wewillhavetohiresomefamousmodelsfortheadvertisement.B:Itmaycostalot.Butitwillreallybringinmorebenefitforus.54A:Whodoyoulikebetter,themodelsfromhomeorabroad?B:Ithinkmodelsfromhomemaybemorepopularamongtheyoung.Theymaybringbetterresults.A:That’strue.55OK,let’schoosethebestmodelsnow.IIwon’targuewithyou.Ijustfinisheditthisafternoon.Inmyopinion,youarealwaysquiteconfident.Ifeelthesameway.You’regreat.I’veheardenoughofyourexcuses.G.I’mforit.第二卷补全对话：51-55＿＿＿＿＿第一节:阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Peoplewhodrinkalittle,exercise,quitsmokingandeatfiveservingsoffruitandvegetableseachdayliveonaverage14yearslongerthanpeoplewhoadoptnoneofthesebehaviors,researcherssaidonTuesday.Acollectionofevidencehasshownthatthesethingscontributetohealthierandlongerlives,butthenewstudyactuallyqualifiedtheirmixedeffect,theBritishteamsaid．“Theseresultsmayprovidefurthersupportfortheideathatevensmalldifferencesinlifestylemaymakeabigdifferencetohealth,”theresearcherswroteinthejournalPLOSMedicine．Between1993and1997theresearchersquestioned20,000healthyBritishmenandwomanabouttheirlifestyles．Theyalsotestedeveryparticipant’sbloodtomeasurevitaminCintake,anindicator（指标）ofhowmuchfruitandvegetablespeopleate．Thentheyassignedtheparticipantsaged45-79ascoreofbetween0and4，givingonepointforeachofthehealthybehaviors.Afterallowingforageandotherfactorsthatcouldaffectthelikelihoodofdying,theresearchersfoundpeoplewithascoreof0fourtimesaslikelytodie.Theresearchers,whotrackeddeathsamongtheparticipantsuntil2006，alsosaidapersonwithahealthscoreof0hadthesameriskofdyingassomeonewithscoreof4whowas14yearsolder．Thelifestylechangewiththebiggestbenefitwas_____________________,whichledtoan80percentimprovementinhealth,thestudyfound.Thiswasfollowedbyeatingfruitsandvegetables.Drinkingalittleandkeepingactivebroughtthesamebenefits,Kay-TeeKhawattheUniversityofCambridgesaid56．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（within10words）_______________________________________________________________________________57．Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Itiswellknownthateachlivinghabitisgoodforhealth，butnowthestudyhasmadeitclearhownicethefourhabitscooperate．____________________________________________________________________________58．Fillintheblankinthelastparagraphwithproperwords．（within5words）_______________________________________________________________________________59．Whatshouldbeencouragedaccordingtotheresultoftheresearch?（within10words）_______________________________________________________________________________60．TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2intoChinese．_______________________________________________________________________________第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Afterwatch“EnglishTV”lastSundaymorning,Iphonedtomyclassmateandtoldhimtogotoseeafilmintheafternoon.Beforethefilmwasover,wereturnedtoschooltodoourlessons.Whilewearehavingarestinthecorridor,IsawMr.Liu,myChinateacher.HetoldmethatwehadmadesomeprogressesinEnglish,butmyChineselaggedbehind,especiallymyChinesecomposition.HesuggestedImustreadmoreandkeepingadiaryeveryday.Intheeveningmyfathertoldmethatreadingnewspaperswoulddomewellforimprovingcompositionwriting.Thatwasreallygoodidea!Whattheysaidwasquiteright,andIshouldfollowtheiradvice.第三节书面表达：（满分35分）某海外学校举办英语夏令营，开设了如下课程：园艺(gardening)，烹饪(cooking)，防身术(self-defence)，护理(nursing)。假如你是王华，写一封申请信，报名参加其中一门课程的学习。信的内容：1.你感兴趣的课程2.为什么想学这些内容3.你期望从这门课程中学到什么注意：1.可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；2.词数120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dearleader,I’mverygladthatyourschoolwillholdtheEnglishSummerCampthatcontainsmanycourses,suchasgardening,cooking,self-defence,nursingandsoon.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourstruly,WangHua成都七中高2014级零诊模拟题（一）答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分40分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1-5BCADD6-10ACBBC第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）11-15BDACD

16-20AADAB

21-25BDCCB

26-30C