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北京工商大学入学英语分级考试试卷I.Dictation(15%)II.ClozeTest(15%)Passage1(5%)Even(1)___________harmlessfalsehoodscanhave(2)____________consequences.PhilosopherSisselaBok(3)____________usthattheycanputusona(4)_____________slope.“Afterthefirstlie,otherscancomemore(5)__________,”shewroteinherbookLying:MoralChoiceinPublicandPrivateLife.“Psychologicalbarriers(6)_____________down;theabilitytomakemore(7)____________cancoarsen;theliar’s(8)_____________ofhischancesof(9)___________caughtmay(10)____________.”Passage2(10%)Weallknowthatamagiciandoesnotreallydependon"magic"toperformhistricks,but(1)_____hisabilitytoactatgreatspeed.(2)______,thisdoesnotpreventusfromenjoyingwatchingamagician(3)______rabbitsfromahat.(4)______thegreatestmagicianofalltimewasHarryHoudiniwhodiedin1926.Houdinimasteredtheartof(5)______.Hecouldfreehimselffromthetighttestknotsorthemostcomplicatedlocksinseconds.(6)______noonereallyknowshowhedidthis,thereisnodoubt(7)______hehadmadeaclosestudyofeverytypeoflockeverinvented.Helikedtocarryasmallsteelneedleliketoolstrappedtohislegandheusedthisin(8)______ofakey.HoudinionceaskedtheChicagopolicetolockhiminprison.They(9)______himinchainsandlockedhimup,buthefreedhimself(10)______aninstant.Thepolice(11)______himofhavingusedatoolandlockedhimupagain.Thistimehewore(12)_____clothesandtherewerechainsroundhisneck,waist,wrists,andlegs;butheagainescapedinafewminutes.Houdinihadprobablyhiddenhis"needle"inawaxlike(13)______anddroppeditonthefloorinthepassage.(14)______hewentpast,hesteppedonitsothatitstucktothebottomofhisfoot.Hismostfamousescape,however,was(15)______astonishing.Hewasheavilychainedupandenclosedinanemptywoodenchest,thelidof(16)______wasnaileddown.The(17)______wasdroppedintotheseainNewYorkharbor.InoneminuteHoudinihadswumtothesurface.Whenthechestwas(18)______,itwasopenedandthechainswerefoundinside.In1912,Houdiniintroducedperhapshismostfamous(19)______,theChineseWaterTortureCell,inwhichhewassuspendedupside-downinalockedglass-and-steelcabinetoverflowingwithwater.TheactrequiredthatHoudini(20)_____hisbreathformorethanthreeminutes.Houdiniperformedtheescapefortherestofhiscareer.III.Paraphrase(10%)1.Whenotherswerecomplimentinghimonthenewinvention,thebossdecidedtotakehimdownapegbypointingoutthatthesuccesswastheresultofcollectiveeffort.2.ItdawnedonherthatSusanhadtoldthelietospareherfeelings.3.Itwillcertainlyputadamperonyourspringfestivalifyouflunkyourtestthistime.4.Theresearcherswentoutoftheirwaytofindinformationpertinenttothisnewenvironmentaltrend.5.IfinallybroughtithometomywifethatIhaveneverentertainedthenotionofspendingmyholidayinthepackedcasinosinMacau.IV.SentenceRewriting(5%)1.Thoughitisanimperfectidea,itisthebestwehaveanditistheworkofthereason.(…as…)2.Hehasneverthoughtthathewouldbecometheleadingactorintheplay.(occur)3.Itwasratheramonologuethananargument.(somuch…as)4.InorderthatIcangettheammunitionIneedtomakeacomplaint,Ikeepaspecialfileforwarrantycardsandapplianceguarantees.(soasto)5.Youhavefinishedyourassignment.Youmayplaycomputergames.(Nowthat)V.Translation(20%)1.从某种意义上来说,产出应该和投入成正比。(inasense,proportional)2.高考象征着公平竞争,但它时常不能正确地反映一个学生的天赋和潜能。(embody,justice)3.有些年轻的白领过于注重时尚,不惜一切代价追随时代潮流。(fetish,gooutofone’sway)4.他极其渴望得到教授的`认可,所以抓住每个机会请他看自己的论文。(crave,pounceon)5.许多家长时常以爱的名义强加给他们的孩子一种被各种考试支配的生活。(inthenameof,sentencesb.to)VI.Derivation(5%)1.1.Whether___________euthanasiashouldbemadelegalisstillacontroversy.(volunteer)2.Romancemoviesoftenhavedetaileddepictionsofemotional__________.(tangle)3.WhilethemajorityofpeopleinChinastillliveinruralareas,rapid____________ispredictedbymanyexperts.(urban)4.Hehasbeen________fromwaistdownsincethecaraccidentlastyear.(paralysis)5.Therebellionwasfinallycrackeddownbytherulingpartywith_________.(brutal)6.Herelectrifyinggymnasticsperformancesliftedherfrom(obscure)toworldwiderenown.7.Hehad(acquaintance)himselfwithcustomsinAmericasincehehadbeenthereforacoupleoftimes.8.‘Sir,’hesaidwith(reverently),‘itisaworkofgenius.’9.Sheseemedtobealiving(embody)ofvitality.10.The‘all…not’structureisof(part)negation.VII.Phrasal-verb(5%)1.UsuallyIamshyandfindinitiatingconversationsdifficult.Suddenlyalifetime’sshacklesofself-consciousnessfell_______andIwaschattingtopeopleaboutmychildhood.2.Desperatetimescall_______desperatemeasures.3.Thenurseswillhelpfullyattend_______thepatients’needs.4.Childrenhaveanuncannyknackforseeking_______rulesandregularitiesinacquiringlanguage.5.Thegustofwinddidnotdie________thewholenight.6.Theteachertriedtoexplaintheproblem,buttheexplanationdidnotget_________totheclass.7.Ismellthefreshairandthegrassanditsetsme___________fortheday.8.Thelecturewassoboringthattheaudiencebegantodoze__________.9.Afterahardday’swork,hecando________agoodhotmeal.10.Iamafraidyou’vebeentaken_________;thispoundnoteisacounterfeit.VIII.MultipleChoice(15%)1.Youcanusemynotes,_________.A.suchastheyareB.suchastheywereC.suchasitisD.suchasitwas2.Becauseofthe_________ofitsideas,thebookwasinwidecirculationbothathomeandabroad.A.originalityB.subjectivityC.generalityD.ambiguity3.Americahasnowadoptedmore_________European-styleinspectionsystems,andtheincidenceoffoodpoisoningisfalling.A.discreteB.solemnC.rigorousD.autonomous4.Mainstreampro-marketeconomistsallagreethatcompetitionisan_________spurtoefficiencyandinnovation.A.extravagantB.exquisiteC.intermittentD.indispensable5.Hisvoicebeganto________atthementionofhissufferingsintheolddays.A.collapseB.falterC.warpD.shiver6.Therewillbeariskofpublicprotestthatcould_________reforms.A.setasideB.setupC.setbackD.setin7.“You_______notsteal,”isoneoftheCommandmentsinBible.A.shouldB.wouldC.shall.D.will8.Thenewresearchinstituteisestablishedtokeep__________withtherapiddevelopmentinouter-spaceexpeditio
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