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a

pencilboxan

erasera

pena

booka

rulera

schoolbaga

dictionarya

pencil1.pencil__2.pen__3.books__4.eraser__5.ruler__6.pencilbox__7.schoolbag__8.dictionary__egbhcfad1aMatchthewordswiththethingsinthepicture.A:Isthisyourpencil?B:Yes,itis.It’smine.A:Isthatyourschoolbag?B:No,itisn’t.It’shis.A:Aretheseyourbooks?B:No,theyaren’t.They’rehers.Listenandnumbertheconversations[1-3].3211bA:Isthisyourpencil?B:Yes,itis.It’smine.A:Isthatyourschoolbag?B:No,itisn’t.It’shis.A:Aretheseyourbooks?B:No,theyaren’t.They’rehers.Listenandnumbertheconversations[1-3].3211b=my

pencil=hisschoolbag=herbooks

注:形容词性物主代词+

名词

=

名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词

名词性物主代词第一人称my(我的)mine(我的所有物)第二人称your(你的)yours(你的所有物)第三人称his(他的)his(他的所有物)her(她的)hers(她的所有物)its(它的)its(它的所有物)形容词性物主代词myyourhisher形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,后面加名词Eg.mybookyourpencilhisschoolbag herruler名词性物主代词。mine,his,hers,yours

等是名词性物主代词,相当于一个名词,可以在句子中单独使用。它相当于“形容词物主代词+名词”。而形容词性物主代词只能和名词在一起使用。名词性物主代词mine(=my+名词)yours(=your+名词)his(=his+名词)hers(=her+名词)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为了避免重复,后面就不再加东西了Isthisyourpen?No,itisn't.It'sherpen.(为了避免重复)No,itisn’t.It’shers.(hers=herpen)Isthisherpencil?No,itisn’t.It’smypencil.(为了避免重复)No,itisn’t.It’smine.(mine=mypencil)Isthishereaser?Yes,it’shereraser.(为了避免重复)Yes,it’shers.hers=hereraserIsthatyourschoolbag?No,itisn’t.It’shisschoolbag.(为了避免重复)No,itisn’t.It’shis.his=hisschoolbag注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。例:It‘shers.是她的。

(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)

Thereisabook.It'shers.那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白)

4.Thoseare

herrulers.

They’re

.3.Theseare

hisbooks.

They’re

.mine2.Thisis

youreraser.It's

.yourshishers1.That’smy

pencil.It's

.

主语

+

be动词

+

……

.

主语

+

be动词

+

not

+

……

.1.肯定句:表示肯定意义的句子。

2.否定句:表示否定意义的句子。含有be动词句子的句型转换

这是我的铅笔。This

ismypencil.这不是我的铅笔。This

isnotmypencil.

Be动词

+

主语

……?3.一般疑问句:能用是或否回答的疑问句。

肯定回答:

Yes,主语+be动词.

否定回答:No,

主语+be动词

+not.这是你的铅笔吗?Isthis

yourpencil?人称代词itYes,

itis.No,

itisn't.是的,它是。不,

它不是。Identifyownership:确认物品所属关系。Isthisyour……?Yes,

itis.No,

itisn't.Aretheseyour……?Yes,

theyare.No,

theyaren't.Isthatyour……?这(个)是你的……吗?那(个)是你的……吗?是的,它是。不,

它不是。这(些)是你的……吗?那(些)是你的……吗?Arethoseyour……?是的,它们是。不,

它们不是。1.That

ismyfamily.2.Those

aremyparents.请将下列肯定句转换成否定句和一般疑问句。Isthatyourfamily?Yes,

itis.No,

itisn't.That

isnotmyfamily.Arethoseyourparents?Yes,

theyare.No,

theyaren't.Those

arenotmyparents.Isthis/thatyour…?Yes,itis.

No,itisn’t.

schoolbagdictionaryeraserpencilbox

It’s

mine.

It’shers/his.

Arethese/thoseyour…?

Yes,theyare.

No,theyaren’t.

booksrulersThey’re

mine.

They’re

hers/his.

Listenandcheck(√)thethingsyouhear.2a√√√√ListeningListenagain.Completetheconversationwiththewordsinthebox.2beraserspencilrulerpencilboxbooks

Tom:

Excuseme,Grace.Isthisyour

pencil

?

Grace:

Yes,thankyou.Andthosearemy _______.Tom:

AndJane,isthisyour

______?Jane:

No,itisn’t.It’shers.Tom:

OK,andthesearemy______.Thisis your_________,Jane.erasersrulerbookspencilboxExcuseme.打扰一下。

为什么不用I而用me呢?人称代词的主格和宾格主格:主语 宾格:宾语句子结构:主+谓+宾人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I我me我we我们us我们第二人称you你you你you你们you你们第三人称he他him他they他们them他们she她her她it它it它Readthedialoguein2d.Thenmatchtherightthings.pencils

greenpen

bluependictionary

eraser

Bob’s

Anna’s

Helen’s

’s是名词所有格,意思是“……的”家庭的照片__________________名词所有格。aphotoofmyfamily1.表示无生命事物的所有关系,用“名词

+of+名词”结构,表示前者属于后者。2.表示有生命事物的所有关系,在名词其后加’s来表示所属关系,意为“…...

的”。e.g.安娜的Anna’s

鲍勃的Bob’s名词所格的构成方法:一般的单数名词在词尾直接加’sTom’sbook汤姆的书myuncle’scar我叔叔的小汽车以s结尾的名词在词尾加’thestudents’basketball学生们的篮球Readthedialoguein2d.Thenmatchtherightthings.pencils

greenpen

bluependictionary

eraser

Bob’s

Anna’s

Helen’s

Teacher:Hi,Anna.Aretheseyourpencils?Anna:No,they’reBob’s.Teacher:Andisthishisgreenpen?

Anna:No,itisn’t.Thebluepenishis.Teacher:Whataboutthisdictionary?2dWhatabout……?=Howabout……?……怎么样?/……呢?

Anna:It’sHelen’s.Andthegreenpenishers,too.Teacher:Andtheeraser?Isthatyours?Anna:Yes,itis.Teacher:Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.Anna:You’rewelcome.

Thankyouforsth(某物).=

Thanksforsth.为……而感谢。

Helen's

=Helen'sdictionaryGroupworkTeacher:Hi,Anna.Aretheseyourpencils?Anna:No,they’reBob’s.Teacher:Andisthishisgreenpen?Anna:No,itisn’t.Thebluepenishis.Teacher:Whataboutthisdictionary?Anna:It’sHelen’s.Andthegreenpenishers,too.Teacher:Andtheeraser?Isthatyours?Anna:Yes,itis.Teacher:Thankyouforyourhelp,Anna.Anna:You’rewelcome.1.__________,areyouLindSmith?2.—Mary,thisisyourpen.Hereyouare.—__________.3.—Arethosehispicture?—No,____aren’t.二、选词填空。they,You’rewelcome,ThankyouExcuseme,hers,whataboutExcusemeThankyouthey4.—Isthisyourpencilbox?—No,___isn’t.It’shers.5.—Myschoolbagisred.___________ yours?—It’sred,too.6.—Thankyouforyourhelp,Linda.—_______________.itWhataboutYou’rewelcomeMakeyourownconversationsusingthethingsinyourclassroom.

主语

+

be动词

+

……

.

主语

+

be动词

+

not

+

.1.肯定句:2.否定句:含有be动词句子的句型

3.一般疑问句:

Be动词

+

主语

……?

肯定回答:

Yes,主语+be动词.

否定回答:No,

主语+be动词

+not.人称代词形容词性物主代词

名词性物主代词第一人称(我的)

(我的所有物)第二人称(你的)(你的所有物)第三人称(他的)(他的所有物)(她的)(她的所有物)(它的)(它的所有物)myyourhisheritsmineyourshishersits

形容词性物主代词+

名词

=

名词性物主代词Yes,it___.Is____hisruler?Are_____mypencils?Yes,____are.No,it____.Is____yourbook?No,they______.Are_____herpens?thistheseisn’ttheythatthoseis3aCompletethequestionsandanswersabouteachpicture.Yes,itis.No,theyaren’t.No,itisn’t.Yes,theyare.aren’t1.Isthisherruler?2.IsthatEric'sschoolbag?

3.Arethesehispencils?4.ArethoseAnna’sbooks?Yes,_______.They’re___.No,______.___Sally’s.No,__________.________mine.Yes,____.It’s_____.Readthequestionsandcompletetheanswers.itis3bhersitisn’tIt’stheyarehistheyaren’tThey’re1.This

ishisbook.2.Those

aremyschoolbags.句型转换:1.否定句;

2.一般疑问句。3.回答Isthis

his

book?Yes,

itis.No,

itisn't.This

isnot

his

book.Arethoseyourschoolbags?Yes,

theyare.No,

theyaren't.Those

arenotmyschoolbags.3.This

rulerishers.4.Those

pencilsaremine.句型转换:1.否定句;

2.一般疑问句。3.回答Isthis

rulerhers?Yes,

itis.No,

itisn't.This

rulerisnothers.Arethose

pencilsyours?Yes,

theyare.No,

theyaren't.Those

pencilsarenotmine.一、单项选择。1.-Isthisyourkey,Jenny?

-No.______isinmyschoolbag.A.His B.HersC.Mine

2.—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t________.A.theirs;theirB.hers;hisC.your;mine3.Thegreenpenisn’t____.It’s______.A.his,hisB.his,yoursC.yours,myCCBExercises4.—Excuseme,arethese___newshoes?—No,theyaren’t.____areblackoverthere.A.her;Hers B.her;SheC.hers;Her5.Thesearen’t____yellowpencils.Thebluepencilsare_______.A.mine,my B.his,his C.hers,her6.—Isthat____pencilbox?—No,itisn’t.It’s_______.A.Eric,Linda’s B.Linda,EricC.Eric’s,Linda’sABC1.—Arethoseyour____________(pencilbox)?—Yes,theyare.They’re_____(my).2.—Isthat_______(Anna)greeneraser.

—No,itisn’t.Therederaseris____(her).3.-Are______(this)yourkeys?

-No,_____(it)aren’t.4.-Isthebluepencil______(your),Linda?

-No,itisn’t.It’s______(Bob).5.Thatisn’t______(Eric)schoolbag.____(his)isred.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。thesetheymineAnna’spencilboxeshersyoursBob’sEric’sHis1.Thatishisschoolbag.(变为一般疑问句)______hisschoolbag?(作肯定及否定回答)Yes,____./No,_______.2.Thesearehererasers.(变为一般疑问句)_________hererasers?(作肯定及否定回答)Yes,_________./No,___________.句型转换。Isthattheyareitisn’titisArethesetheyaren’t3.Thisishergreenjacket.(改为同义句)Thisgreenjacketis_____.4.Mypenisred.Whatcolourisyourpen? (改同义句)Mypenisred.___________yours?hersWhataboutSectionB11a-2cA)写出下列表达的缩写形式1.itis=___2.theyare=_______3.isnot=_____4.arenot=_______B)写出下列各词的名词所有格或名词性物主代词5.Eric_______6.sisters_______7.parents________8.your________9.my______10.his____11.her_____it’sReview:按要求写出下列单词的正确形式they’reisn’taren’tEric’ssisters’parents’yoursminehishersMatchthewordswiththethingsinthepicture.1.baseball____4.IDcard____7.ring____2.watch____5.key___8.pen____3.computergame___6.notebook___9.bag__bhaigcde1afAskandanswerquestionsaboutthethingsinthepicture.A:What’sthis?B:

It’sawatch.A:

Howdoyouspellit?B:

W-A-T-C-H.1bPairwork你如何拼写它?如何;怎样。拼写Listenandcirclethethingsyourhearin1a.1.baseball___4.IDcard__7.ring___2.watch___5.key__8.pen____3.computergame__6.notebook__9.bag___1cListeningListenandcirclethethingsyourhearin1a.1.baseball___4.IDcard__7.ring___2.watch___5.key__8.pen____3.computergame__6.notebook__9.bag___1cListening1dListenagain.WritethethingsthatbelongtoLindaorMike.LindaMikepenIDcardbaseballwatchListenandfillintheblanksA:Ilostmy______thismorning.B:OK.Isthisyourwatch?A:No,________.That’smywatch.B:Hereyouare.A:Andthat’smy________.B:OK.What’syour_____?A:Linda.给你。IDcardwatchitisn’tnameListenandfillintheblanksA:That’smy____.B:This?A:Yes…andthat’smy_______.B:Allright.What’syour____?A:Mike.B:OK._____yourbaseball.A:__________.好的。好吧。Here’spenbaseballnameThankyou这是你的棒球______________________________________________________________________________________________________Writethethingsyouloseeasily.2aeraserkeyspencilrulerpen

book

Readthenoticesontheboardandcirclethelostthings.2bLinHai,Acomputergameisinthe

schoollibrary.Isityours?Asktheteacherforit.

Mike在……里面图书馆询问;请求asksbforsth:向某人要某物。eg:Iask

myparents

for

20yuan.Isthisyourwatch?Myphonenumberis495-3539.Call

me.John打电话我(宾格)Found:Somekeysarein

Classroom7E.Aretheyyours?E-mail

me

atmaryg2@gfimail.com.教室依据;按照电子邮件我(宾格)e-mailsbat+邮箱地址:发送(邮箱地址)给某人。eg:Email

me

at

12344321@..Lost:IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imust

findit.Call

me

at685-6034.Thanks.Tom

必须(情态动词+动词原形)找到callsbat+电话号码:拨打(电话号码)找某人。eg:Call

me

at

schoollibrary.Isityours?Asktheteacherforit.

MikeFoundIsthisyourwatch?Myphonenumberis495-3539.Call

me.JohnFoundFound:Somekeysarein

Classroom7E.Aretheyyours?E-mail

me

atmaryg2@gfimail.com.FoundLost:IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imust

findit.Call

me

at685-6034.Thanks.Tom

Lost阅读指导:1.在2b中有四条信息,每条信息中都有一件物品。细读信息找到物品。2.在第一条信息中,开头是LinHai,结尾是Mike,由常识可知是Mike给LinHai的留言条,由关键句“Isityours?它是你的吗?”,可知是Mike拾到的该物。故此条是Found条。3.由第二条信息中的第一句话“Isthisyourwatch?”,可知是John捡到的手表。故此条也是Found条。4.第三条和第四信息中明确有Found和Lost的说明,故较容易确定。

ItemLostFound____________________□□____________________□□____________________□□____________________□□computergame√watch√keys√√schoolIDcard2cReadthenoticesagainandwritedowntheitems.Thencheck(√)LostorFound.2cReadthenoticesagainandwritedowntheitems.Thencheck(√)LostorFound.二、单项选择1.—Isthatyourcomputergame?—____A.Yes,itis. B.No,itis. C.Yes,itisn’t.2.Abaseballis______theschoollibrary.A.on B.in C.at 3.Hertelephonenumber_____889-9676.A.am B.is C.are 4.—What’sthis?—_____. A.Thisisapen.B.Yes,itis.C.It’sakey.5.—_____doyouspell“ring”?—R-I-N-G.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowABBCC1.—___thisyour______?—Yes,_____is._____mine.2.—________this?—It’s___________.3.Some____________inClassroom7E.Emailmeatmary@.4.Ilostmyschool__________.Imustfindit._____meat674-2456.5.—_____doyou_____that?—R-I-N-G.三、看图补全对话。IswatchitIt’sWhat’saneraserkeysareIDcardCallHowspell1.这是什么?_______this?2.你怎样拼写它?_____do____spellit?3.那只绿色的铅笔是你的吗?

___thegreenpencil_______?4.一部电脑游戏机在图书馆里。

A_______________is___theschoollibrary.5.发电子邮件到我的邮箱jack@。

______me___jack@.6.我把我的书包丢了。I____my__________.What’sHowyouIsyourscomputergamein四、完成句子。E-mailatlostschoolbag________:AsetofkeysArethese________?CallJennyat_________.______:MynotebookMy________isDavid.Please_______meat679-8871.

Let’schecktheanswers.nameyoursfound284-5486lostcall3a

本题是写寻物启事和失物招领。1.应通读全文,明白大意,确定是失物招领,还是寻物启示。在第一则信息中,由关键词mynotebook,及下文的“请打电话679-8871给我”,可知这是一则寻物启示;在第二则信息中,由关键词Arethese…?这些是你的吗?可推测这是一则失物招领。2.弄清选项中各项的意思,根据信息中的内容,逐空对号入座。

name名字;yours你的;found找到;

lost丢失;call打电话________:AsetofkeysArethese________?CallJennyat_________.______:MynotebookMy________isDavid.Please_______meat679-8871.

Let’schecktheanswers.nameyoursfound284-5486lostcallLostnamecall3aFoundyours284-5486

一组;一套Writeyourownlostorfoundnoticewithyournameandphonenumber.1.写寻物启事和失物招领要紧扣主题,写清物品名称、联系人及联系方式,要求表述明确,言简意赅。3b2.常用词汇:

found找到,发现。lost遗失;丢失。pen钢笔。pencil铅笔。IDcard身份证。eraser橡皮。bag书包。ruler尺子。asetofkeys一串钥匙。intheschoollibrary在学校图书馆。intheclassroom在教室里3.常用句型:我丢了…/我找到了… 我必须找到它/它们 这是/那是你的…吗?

这些/那些是你的吗?

Callmeat…

打……找我E-mailmeat...

给我发邮件到……Ilost…/Ifound…Imustfindit/them.Isthis/thatyour…?Arethese/thoseyours?Nowtryyourbest.现在看你的了!假如你丢失了一套钥匙;假如你捡到一张学生证。写一写吧!______________________________________________________________________________________________________LostFoundFound:

AschoolIDcardisintheschoollibrary.Isthisyours?E-mailmeat675432@.Lost:

Ilostasetofkeys.Imustfindthem.MynameisJ

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