牛津高三英语一轮复习M4U3-013

牛津高三英语一轮复习导学方案013U3M4SeniorEnglishOverlookmainlanguage&grammarpointsinU3M4SeniorEnglishwhichareoftenhighlightedinNCEEaddedtoaddeduptoAdd

toaddeduptoaddupaddadd...to…addtoadduptoaddupaddin补充说，进一步说往…中加入…增加了；增添了①总计为②总而言之，意味着合计,加起来包括,算进add加3.Thenaturalsceneryandthenewlybuilttallbuildingsalongthestreets_____thebeautyofmyhometown.A.addupB.addto

C.areaddedtoD.areaddedup1.Helookedmeintheeye,_________(补充说）thatit’snotrightforastudenttotelllies.adding2.Two____________three____________________five.

(二加三等于五)addedtomakes/equals/isB①Successfulpeoplehavesomegoodqualitiesandaboveall,theyarenever___asimplelifesotheykeepfightinguntiltheyaretopones.interestedinB.curiousaboutC.contentwithD.confidentin②IhaveappliedforseveraljobsalreadyandIam____thatI’llgetsomejoboffers.A.curiousB.anxiousC.doubtfulD.confidentCDadj.

n.adv.

自信，有把握对…有信心beconfidentofdoingsthconfidentconfidenceconfidentlyhaveconfidenceindoingsthopposite.unconfidentdosthonfidently

=dosthwithconfidence他很有信心能通过考试Heisquite_______________________theexam.=Heisquite_____________________theexam.=Hehasmuch_______________________theexam.=Heisabletopasstheexam_____________2.教师要孩子们遇到不懂的问题就大胆提问。Theteacherwantsthechildrento_______________________________askingquestionswhentheydon'tunderstand.confidentthathewillpassconfidentofpassingconfidenceinpassingwithconfidence.beconfidentof/feelconfidentaboutIsitconvenientfor/toyoufortheconvenienceofcustomersatherconvenienceisconvenienttoconvenienceatone’s(own)convenienceforone’sconvenience/fortheconvenienceofsb.

conveniencestoreconveniencefoodbeconvenienttodosth.it’sconvenient(forsb.)todosth.

n.便利、方便

在某人方便时

为方便某人起见

便利店

方便食品

做…是方便的

(对某人来说)做…是方便的convenient的实际意思是“使人感到方便的”，而不是“（自己）感觉到方便的”，所以它的主语通常不能是人。句子的主语必须是其后不定式的逻辑宾语=It'sconvenienttoseeMaryonSunday.完成句子把这个和那个比一下，你就能明白哪个更好。1._____________________,andyouwillseewhichisbetter.=___________________,youwillseewhichisbetter.2.莎士比亚把世界比作舞台。Shakespeare_____________________________.3.与他所拥有的比起来，这些新邮票没什么意思。______________________________,thesenewstampswerenotveyinteresting.ComparethiswiththatComparingthiswiththatComparedwhathehadalready4.绘画复制品无法和原作相提并论。_________________________________betweenanoriginalpaintingandareproduction.5.这件外套可能花的钱比较多，但比较起来还是便宜的。Thiscoatcostsmorebutisreallycheaper___________________.

vt比较，比拟

n比较，对照词组总结把……比作（异类相比，比喻）把…与……相比（同类相比）通过比较无可比拟A与B无法相提并论

【一句多译】：相比富人，很多人拼尽全力来维系家庭，但仍无法买得起一套房子。______________/______________therich,eventhoughmanypeopledevotethemselvestosupportingthewholefamily,theystillcan'taffordtoownahouse.ComparedwithComparing关键是要看与主语存在的逻辑关系，以及动词本身的性质。完成句子。①这台机器运转不正常。Thismachineisnot__________________.②心脏的功能就是把血液输往全身。_______________heartistopumpbloodthroughthebody.③有些副词具有形容词的功能。Someadverbs________adjectives.functioningproperlyThefunctionoffunctionasVin(c)+as(vi)=work运转，起作用功能；任务；社交聚会thefunctionofperformafunction

起作用function

serveas,beusedas,workasThereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,_____functionedasakitchen.thesmallerofthemB.thesmallerofwhichC.thesmallerofitD.thesmalleroneD2011.合肥一检important___________ofchurchesandpubsinpeople'sdailylifeintheUKPeoplewon'tnameanareaunlessthereareachurchandapub.Therearetheplaceswherepeoplegatherexchangenews.functionescapedpunishmentescapedbeingpunishedanescapefromrealityescapedmenarrowlyescapedescapefrom…escapedeath/prison/punishmentescapedoingsth.narrowlyescapemakeanarrowescape逃跑，逃脱；逃避，避免

死里逃生/越狱/逃脱惩罚逃避，避开做……

惊险避过九死一生，幸免于难

escapevi(从..逃走）vt避开；被遗忘n逃离1.Putalidontopreventheatescaping.逃脱B.被遗忘C.泄露2.Ifhethoughthecould__________attentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.(2012.广东高考）如果他认为坐在后面就能避开别人的注意，那他就错了。3.Johnwentthroughthetestpaperoncemorecarefullyforfearthathewould_______anyessentialdetail.(2013.武汉）A.convinceB.abandonC.overlookD.escapeCescape熟词生义D用括号内动词的适当形式填空①He’sabsorbedintheresearchthatheforgetsit'stimeforhim___________(have)dinner②Itishightimethatthegovernment__________________(take)measurestostoppollution.③ItisthefirsttimethatI___________(give)youalesson.④--DidyoulistentothereportlastFriday?--Yes,itwasabouttheshortageofmigrant移民workers.ThatwasthefirsttimeI________________(hear)aboutthesubject.tohavetook/shouldtakehavegivenhadheard1.It's(about/high)time(that)sb.did/shoulddosth.固定句型，“（早该）是某人做某事的时候了”,should在从句中不可省略。2.It'stimeforsb.todosth.是某人做某事的时候了。3.It'sthefirsttimethatsb.has/havedonesth.这是某人第一次做某事。用括号内动词的适当形式填空①There_____(be)adictionaryandsomebooksonthedesk.②There_____(be)somebooksandadictionaryonthedesk.③Everystudentandeveryteacher______(be)intheroomtheotherday④Manyasmallchild_______(feel)uneasybeingawayfromhis/hermother.isarewasfeelsisaregoeshavehasbeen主谓一致是高考试题常涉及到的考点，主要围绕名词、代词、数量词以及非谓语动词和从句作主语时谓语单复数进行考查。使用主谓一致应当遵循语法一致、意义一致和就近一致的原则等英语基本句型1

一、在“名词／代词+介宾结构+谓语+……”结构中，谓语动词与名词／代词保持一致，介宾结构看作修饰成分。该结构中的常见介词有with／togetherwith／alongwith／aswellas／like／ratherthan／morethan／but／except／besides／including／inadditionto等。英语基本句型2

当单数可数名词／不可数名词／复合不定代词／单个不定式(疑问词+不定式)、动名词或主语从句／“时间、价值、重量、距离、书名”等作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。但what引导的主语从句所指的具体内容是复数意义时，谓语动词一般用复数形式。英语基本句型3

all／alot／plenty／part／therest／most等+of+名词作主语以及分数／百分数构成短语作主语时，谓语动词单复数形式取决于of后的名词或从句。表示复数概念用复数动词；表示单数概念用单数动词。英语基本句型4“

anumberof／anaverageof／atotalof”等构成短语作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；而thenumberof／theaverageof／thetotalof等构成短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。“agreat(large)／smallnumb