中西方文化差异英语

中西方文化差异thedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesterncultureFoodcultureThediningproductasaresultoffactorandsoonregioncharacteristic,climaticenvironment,mannersandcustomsinfluences,willappearinrawmaterial,thetaste,thecookingmethod,thefoodhabitvaryingdegreedifference.餐饮产品由于地域特征、气侯环境、风俗习惯等因素的影响，会出现在原料、口味、烹调方法、饮食习惯上的不同程度的差异。

Waspreciselybecauseofthesedifferences,thediningproducthadtheintenselocalization.BetweenTheChinesepaysgreatattention“thebeautytounite”,thewesternerpaysgreatattention“humanist”.herechatstheWesterndietculturedifferencebrieflyfromthefollowingthreeaspects.

正是因为这些差异，餐饮产品具有了强烈的地域性。中国人注重“天人合一”，西方人注重“以人为本”。

这里简要从下面三个方面谈谈中西方饮食文化的差异。

在中国的烹调术中，对美味追求几乎达到极致，以至中国人到海外谋生，都以开餐馆为业，成了我们在全世界安身立命的根本！遗憾的是，我们的很多传统食品都要经过热油炸和长时间的文火饨煮，许多营养成分都损失在加工过程中了。InChina'scookery,achievestheacmenearlytothedelicacypursue,downtomakesalivingtheChinesetotheoverseas,taketherestaurantasindustry,hasbecomeusthebasiswhichsettlesdownandgetsonwithlifeintheworld!Itisapity,ourmanytraditionalfoodmustpassthroughoverheatedfriesinoilboilswiththelongtimesoftfiredumpling,manynutrientcontentslostintheprocessingprocess.

因而一说到营养问题，实际上就触及到了中国饮食文化的最大弱点。民间有句俗话：“民以食为天，食以味为先”。就是这种对美味的追求，倒使我们忽略了吃饭的真正意义。

Thereforeassoonasspeaksofthenutritionquestion,infacttouchedtheChinesedietculturebiggestweakness.Thefolkhasaslang:“thefoodiswhatmatterstothepeople,thefoodtakethetasteasfirst”.Isthiskindtothedelicacythepursue,pouredcausesustoneglecttherealsensewhichatemeal.

Two,ChinaandtheWestdietobject'sdifferencethewesternerthoughtthatthecookedfoodisappeaseshunger,thereforeeatsthebulkmeat,theentireblockchickenspeciallyandsoon“thehardvegetable”.ButChina'scookedfoodis“eatsthetaste”.西方人认为菜肴是充饥的，所以专吃大块肉、整块鸡等“硬菜”。而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的。据西方的植物学者的调查，中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种，比西方多六倍。实际上，在中国人的菜肴里，素菜是平常食品，荤菜只有在节假日或生活水平较高时，才进入平常的饮食结构。AccordingtoWest'splantscholar'sinvestigation,thevegetableswhichtheChineseeatshas600manykinds,aremorethansixtimestheWest.Infact,inChinese'scookedfood,thevegetariandishisordinaryfood,themeatdishishighwhentheholidayorthelivingstandard,onlythenenterstheordinarydietstructure

Therefore,inthefinalanalysisbetweenperceptualandrationaldifference.

Thiskindofdifferenceasifinchangesalongwiththesciencedevelopmentfuzziness.Asthematterstandsthedifferencenotwasalsotoodistinctinthediet.

所以，归根结底还是感性与理性之间的差异。这种差异似乎在随着科学的发展而变的模糊。这样一来在饮食上差异也就不太分明了。

Eatingdietisthecarrierofculture.Thedietisaformofculture.Withsocialandnationaldeveloping,eatingdietisapartofsocialculture.Ofcourse,IlikeChinesefood,IofteneatWesternfood,too.

“foodisthepeopleheaventothepeople”Chinahasalonghistoryof5000years,whilethewesthasoneofaboutsixhundredyears.Chinahasafoodculturethatisthecolor,aromaandtaste,whilethewesternhasitsownspecialculture.WesternFoodInthewesterncountry,oneshouldchoosehisfoodonlyaccordingtohisneedasanindependentindividualandthebalancedrequirementofallkindsofnutrientsforeachpartofhisbody.Theyconsideritisimportanttomakethepropermatchoffoodbythecriterionofvarietyandquantity.Manykindsoftastyfood

14中西方颜色文化的差异Thedifference

ofcolourbetweenChineseandWestern

15

Becauseofthelongdistancebetweenourcountryandthewesterncountrys,theexsitsallkindsofdifferrencebetweenthem.Andcertanily,theattitudetowardscolourcomesobviouslydefferent.

Difference16Red红颜

InChina,redmeanslucky

,festive

anditalsocanbeusedtothebeautifulgirl,forexample,wesay“hongyan

”17Red

But,onthecontrary,inwesternculture,redmeansdanger,bleeding,fighting……Forexample,aredflag(危险信号旗),aredbattle(血战)18White

InChineseculture,whiteexpressfailure,deathandstupid.Forexample,thefailerinawarwillalwaysusethewhiteflagandweusuallycallthestupidpeopleas“baichi”.19

Becauseofthelongdistancebetweenourcountryandthewesterncountrys,theexsitsallkindsofdifferrencebetweenthem.Andcertanily,theattitudetowardscolourcomesobviouslydefferent.

Difference20Red红颜

InChina,redmeanslucky

,festive

anditalsocanbeusedtothebeautifulgirl,forexample,wesay“hongyan

”21Red

But,onthecontrary,inwesternculture,redmeansdanger,bleeding,fighting……Forexample,aredflag(危险信号旗),aredbattle(血战)22White

InChineseculture,whiteexpressfailure,deathandstupid.Forexample,thefailerinawarwillalwaysusethewhiteflagandweusuallycallthestupidpeopleas“baichi”.23WhiteWhiteInwesterns,whitemeanshonest,pure,lucky,andsoon.Eg,awhitesoul(纯洁的心灵)whitemen(高尚的人)thewhite-handedboy(幸运儿)…..24Black

InChina,ononehand,blackmeansjustice,solemn(严肃的).Forexample,thefamousblackfacepeople---baogong.Ontheotherhand,itgivesusafeelingoffear,sinister(阴险），wesaythebadpersonasBlackHeart.25Black

Inthewestern,itmeansdeath,disaster(灾难）,evil（邪恶）andshame（耻辱）.Forexample:“black911”；BlackMan(邪恶的恶魔),ablackmark(污点)，blacksheep(败家子)…..26GreenInwestern,greenmeansyouth,dynamic(活力）,butatthesametime,italsomeansthelackofexperience.Eg,inthegreen（血气方刚），agreenhand（生手）.Well，inChina,Iamafraidthatmostofmenwilldislikethiscolour,becausethereexsitsaspecialhat,called——GreenHat

27InChina,pinkiscalledPeachcolor.Itoftenusedtodescribethefemale.well,inthewestern,itmeansacme(极致），essence（精华）Forexample,thepinkofperfection(十全十美)pinktea(上流社交活动)人面桃花相映红28Well,today,wetalkedaboutthedifferentmeaningsofcolourbetweenChineseandWesterns.Ihopeyouwillgetsomethingfrommylecture.Thankyouforyourlistening.29WhiteWhiteInwesterns,whitemeanshonest,pure,lucky,andsoon.Eg,awhitesoul(纯洁的心灵)whitemen(高尚的人)thewhite-handedboy(幸运儿)…..30Black

InChina,ononehand,blackmeansjustice,solemn(严肃的).Forexample,thefamousblackfacepeople---baogong.Ontheotherhand,itgivesusafeelingoffear,sinister(阴险），wesaythebadpersonasBlackHeart.31Black

Inthewestern,itmeansdeath,disaster(灾难）,evil（邪恶）andshame（耻辱）.Forexample:“black911”；BlackMan(邪恶的恶魔),ablackmark(污点)，blacksheep(败家子)…..32GreenInwestern,greenmeansyouth,dynamic(活力）,butatthesametime,italsomeansthelackofexperience.Eg,inthegreen（血气方刚），agreenhand（生手）.Well，inChina,Iamafraidthatmostofmenwilldislikethiscolour,becausethereexsitsaspecialhat,called——GreenHat

33InChina,pinkiscalledPeachcolor.Itoftenusedtodescribethefemale.well,inthewestern,itmeansacme(极致），essence（精华）Forexample,thepinkofperfection(十全十美)pinktea(上流社交活动)人面桃花相映红34Well,today,wetalkedaboutthedifferentmeaningsofcolourbetweenChineseandWesterns.Ihopeyouwillgetsomethingfrommylecture.Thankyouforyourlistening.DifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterncultureName:WuyunongAsweallknow,therearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculture,Today,wewillmainlytalkaboutthedifferencesofdiet,buildingandloveview.

ABOUTBUILDINGRight:TheWesternBuildingLeft:TheChineseBuildingTheviewofloveinChina:

才子配佳人讲究门当户对Thewordsaboutlove:我爱你、我喜欢你、我想你了、我们在一起吧、我们—永远不分开Itissomildandindirect『』TheviewofloveinWesternHeroswithBeautyThewordsaboutlove:IloveyouYouaremyeyesIwantmarrywiyhyouYouaremydearItisveryrearlessanddirectDIFFERENCESINEDUCATIONBETWEENCHINAANDAMERICA2008133214TanHonghuiDIFFERENCESINEDUCATIONBETWEENCHINAANDAMERICA（中国和美国在教育上的差异）20101011xyParttwoFamilyeducationdifferent

Americaneducationhourstubetightly,Americanparentswouldsetmanyrules,andthechildrenthebassoonandthepine。美国教育小时管得严，美国父母会立下许多规矩，而孩子越大管得越松；Chineseparents,onthecontrary,childhoodbearingspoiling,growupeverywhererestrictions,evenuniversitymajor,loveisallinterference.中国父母恰恰相反，小时候百般溺爱，长大处处限制，甚至连大学专业，恋爱都横加干涉。Thewaysoftakingcareofchildrenaredifferent

IntheUS,

childrenaremoreindependentTheyknowwhattobeatanearlyageAndplancarefullytoachievethegoalsInChina,ParentsusuallyprepareeverythingforusWhatweshoulddoistoacceptwithoutanydoubtWhichmeansrespectHowToReactIfChildrenAreWrong?ByTellingthemstoriesandplayingwiththemToletthemlearnrightfromwrong?OrYellingatthemandusingphysicalpunishment?Americanschoosetheformer

InchinaThere’reusuallymanyrulesTotiedown

students

,Suchaswearinguniform

ButstudentsinAmericanschools

HavethefreedomtochooseWhattowear

schooleducation●Sittingstraightly

●Listeningquietly

●Takingnotesquickly

○Talkingfreely

.○thinklively

○DiscussenthusiasticallyWhenwe’reburiedIntheoceanofpaperTopassthecollageentranceexamThey’reEnjoyingThemselvesOnTheWayToSuccess

OnecanlearneverythingfromdailylifeAndoneshouldbelearningthingsallhislifeWealsodesiretolearnfreelya