高二英语期末测试题(人教版)

高二英语期末测试题（人教版）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分数45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分阶段15分）21.Thefamouswriter’splay,________inoneofmybooks,waspublishedin1963.A.tomentionB.mentionedC.tobementionedD.mentioning22.Astheyareretired,theSmithspreferahouseinthecountrytospendtherestoftheirlife_____inalargecity.A.inthisB.tooneC.withthatD.aboutit23.LikemostJulydays,itwashot.Isteppedinto__________tinyice-creamshoptocooloffwith_________chocolatesundae(圣代冰淇淋).A.the;/B.a;aC./;theD.the;the24.---Excuseme.---___________.---HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?A.Yes?B.That’sOK.C.Howcome?D.Pardon?25.Computerclassesmustbe__________toeverystudentofallgrades,whichwillmakethemhaveagoodcommandofthemoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A.accessibleB.avoidableC.valuableD.acceptable26.---Tony,gotopayforthesupperbills.---Why_________I?Allofyouarericherthanme!A.shouldB.mustC.canD.shall27.MrGuotoldusatthebeginningofthistermthathe_________bornonJuly24,1973.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen28.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached___________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what29.Eventoday,thesouthis_________behindtherestoftheUnitedStatesinareaslikeeducationandeconomicdevelopment.A.veryB.farC.quiteD.much30.Althoughonlyof__________intelligence,hespeaksfourlanguagesfluently.A.averageB.middleC.meanD.normal31.________alloverthehillsandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentcolors.A.GrowB.TogrowC.GrowingD.Grew32.---Ithinkwe’vemetsomewherebefore.---No,_________.A.itisn’tlikelyB.itcan’tbetrueC.IwouldrathernotD.Idon’tthinkIknowyou33.---IhearFaulenhastakenuphisbusinessinLondon.---Really?Hehasnobusiness_________andI’msurehe’llfail.A.feelingB.ideaC.senseD.opinion34.IhavejustcomeintoseeifIcanbe_________anyassistancetothem.A.withB.onC.atD.of35.Itwasgreatofhisparentstohavemade_______topayforhiseducation.A.contributionsB.sacrificesC.devotionsD.costs第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出填入短文空白处的最佳答案。Ourneighbour'ssonwasgettingmarriedin1991atanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushedouttoa36,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittle37,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwould38afewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn'tlostasinglepound;infactIhad39two,ButI40anicenewgirdle(紧身内衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecitywe41onceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededa42largepantygirdle.Theclerkfoundtheboxwiththe43girdlemarked"LG",andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargewillfitjustright.I44tryiton.”Thenextmorningwasratherhot,oneofthosethirty-fourdegreedays,Isuppose,soI__45togetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Ipoppedopentheboxonly46anewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn't47rightwithoutagirdle,afight48inthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedto4920poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?That'sit.Finallymyhusband,50likecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn't51verywellwithmyredface,andwasreadytogo.Finallywegottothe52.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass(大弥撒).Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,"WhatisaHighMass?"Heshruggedhis53.54,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds---thepriest(神父)wasgoingtobless55exceptmygirdle.36.A.hotelB.store C.churchD.office37.A.long B.tight C.little D.perfect38.A.puton B.gain C.lose D.miss39.A.won B.received C.gained D.lost40.A.think B.suggested C.demanded D.figured41.A.went B.arrived C.stopped D.entered42.A.size B.length C.width D.depth43.A.described B.bought C.sold D.talked44.A.can’t B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't45.A.wanted B.expected C.tried D.waited46.A.find B.notice C.search D.look47.A.work B.use C.fit D.wear48.A.brokedown B.brokeout C.brokeup D.brokeaway49.A.put B.lay C.push D.shake50.A.laughing B.crying C.shouting D.smiling51.A.do B.go C.work D.look52.A.town B.store C.church D.hotel53.A.shoulders B.arms C.head D.hands54.A.Happily B.Generally C.Luckily D.Unfortunately55.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分阶段40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给一四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。（A）SanFrancisco-WhenJeannieGantleftHongKongin1993tomovetotheUS,shechoseSanFranciscobecausesheknewshecouldfindherfavoritedishes."AndalsobecauseSanFranciscansbetterknowthefactthattheAsiancommunity(团体)isnotone,"sheadded."TellthemthatyouareKoreanorChinese,andtheywillknowthedifference."ThisyearSanFranciscowillbecometheonlycityaftertheUsbesidesHonolulu(檀香山)withmoreAsiansthanwhites."FortheChinesepopulationparticularly,thisisahistoricevent,"saysDavidLee,executive(执行)directoroftheChineseAmericanVoterEducationCommittee.LeesaysthatChinesemakeupabout65percentofSanFrancisco'sAsianpopulation.ButhesaysitisimportanttorememberthatAsianswerenotalwayswelcomedhere."ThefoundingfathersofSanFrancisco,whowereIrishandItalian,didalltheycouldtopreventtheChineseandAsiansingeneralfromgrowingasacommunity,"Leesays,"Now100to150yearslater,theAsiancommunityhasdevelopedinwaysthatwereun-imaginedjust50yearsago",whenalmostallofSanFrancisco'sChineselivedinafiveorsixblockareaknownasChinatown.ThecitynowistheheartofAsianAmerica,hesays."TravelanywhereinAsia,askwhichAmericancitiespeoplehaveheardof,andSanFranciscowillbeatthetopofthelist."Theimmigrationtrendstartedin1965."Thoughthe70sand80sthereweremanyAsianscoming,thatcontinuestoday.""AfricanAmericanfamiliesarebeingtakentheplaceoffromlow-incomeneighborhoodsinthesouthofthecitybyAsianimmigrantswhohavemorecapital,"hesays.AsianshavebeguntohavetheirinfluencepoliticallybybecomingAmericancitizensandregistering(登记)tovote.C．persuadeemployerstochooseasuitableplaceforaconferenceD．adviseemployeeswheretostayforaconference68.Readersreadthetextinorderto__________．A．findoutaboutorganizingconferencesB．learnhowtorewardgoodemployeesC．findoutaboutrunningabusinessD．1earnsomedetailsaboutconferencecenters69.Whatisveryimportantwhenchoosingaconferencecenter?A．Cheapfoodanddrink．B．Freecarparking．C．G00dtransportconnections．D．Populartourareas．70.Whichcenterwouldthewriterrecommendtoanemployer?★STAR★CONFERENCECENTREClosetoairportandgolfcourse.Choiceofconferencerooms.Swimmingpoolandsauna.3fullmealsadayincludedinprice.WATTCONFERENCECENTRE5MinutesfromcitycenterandclosetomotorwayFullbreakfast,lightlunchesandexcitingdinnermenus.Choiceofaccommodationtosuityourfinancialneeds.ABToppsConferencecenter·Enjoybeautifulsceneryhighupinthehills.·Continentalbreakfastservedinbedroomifwished.·Minibusservicetonearesttown.RoyalconferenceCenterSituatedinquietcountryside.Freecarparkavailableforguests.TVandVHSincludedinyourconferencecostsaswellasthreebuffetstylemealsaday.CD（E）NewshascomefromAmericathatweshallsoonhavenomorechildren.Theideathatchildrenaredifferentsortsofpeoplefromadults,saysMr.NeilPostmanhasnotalwaysbeenaround.Inmedieval(世纪)timesmostchildrendidnotgotoschool,butjoinedinadultlifeentertainment.Thenprintedbookswereinvented;andbecamecommon(beforethat,theonlybookwerecopiedbyhand,andtherewereveryfewofthem).Withprinting,allfamiliescouldhavebooks:thismeantthatadultscouldgetknowledgechildrencouldnot,sincethechildrenhadtoreadfirst.Sosomeknowledgebecameunsuitableforchildren.Theywerenolongerjustsmallgrownups,buthadtolearntobecomegrown-ups.Allthis,saysMr.Postmanisnowchanging.Printingcreatedchildhood,buttelevisionisdestroyingitonceagain.Nooneneedstolearntowatchtelevision.Allknowledgeisthereforeveryonetohave.Wearegoingtoreturntoamedievallife-style,andchildrenareoncemoregoingtobeapartoftheadultworld.71.Accordingtothepassage,mostchildreninmedievaltimes_______.A.couldgotoschoolbuttheydidn’t’tB.werequitedifferentfromtheirparentsC.hadactuallybeengrown-upsD.tookpartinalltheactivitiesliketheirparents72.Inthewriter'sopinion,theideaofchildren________.A.wasexistinginmedievaltimesB.hasbeenaroundusforaverylongtimeC.hasn’tbeenexistingallthetimeD.isn'tunderstandableforallthepeopleintheworld73.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A.printingmakesiteasytotellchildrenfromadultsB.printingmakespeople'slifehardC.childrencan'thavebecomeadultssinceprintingwasinventedD.peoplewillgobacktotheMedievalTimes74.Aftertelevisioniswidelyused,thenotion(观念)ofchildrenA.willnotbepopularB.willdisappearinourlifeC.willberememberedinpeople'smindD.willnotbefitformodemsociety75.Thispassageindicates(=suggests)that________.A.modernchildrencanknowwhattheadultsknowbymodemmachinesB.modernchildrendon'tknowwhathappenedinthepastC.modernworldiswarmlywelcomedbychildrenD.adultswon'tbebornwithchildrenanylonger第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（／）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Yesterdaymorning,whenIwaswashingmyfaceinthepublicwashroom,Isawagirlturnedonatapand76_________thenleavethewaterrunningwithoutusing.Isaidtoher, 77_________“Wouldyoupleaseturnoffthetap?Waterisourvaluable 78_________resources.”“Noneofyourbusiness!”sheanswered. 79_________Istoodtherestill,withoutknowinghowIshouldsay 80_________tomakeherrealizemyimmoralbehavior.Ourcity 81_________isgoingtothirsty.Weareoftentrappedinthesituation 82_________oflackingwater.Therefore,manypeoplestilldonot 83_________cherish(珍惜)water.Theywastewaterasifitwillnever 84_________beusedup.Infact,wearefacingwatershortagenow.I 85_________dofeelashamedaboutthegirl’sbehavior.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）下面所给材料是某中学政教处在一次读书月活动中的调查表，高二学生李明填好此表后用英语写了一篇日记。现请你也以此表所提问题为依据用英语写一篇100字左右的日记。附表如下：调查表姓名________性别________班级_________共读多少本书______，最喜欢的一本书是________（写书名）。你读的书是购买的还是借的__________。你喜欢什么时间读书_________。每天大约用多少时间读书_______。你是否写读书笔记________。写一句你读书时体会最深刻的话________。参考答案：21---35：BBBAACBDBACBBDB36---55：BBCCDCAABDACBDABCADD56---75：DDDBABDADACCACBDCAAA76.turned→turn77.using后加it78.√79.resources→resource80.how→what81.my→her82.去掉to83.Therefore→However84.will→would85.water前加a书面表达参考例文：May26thTuesday cloudyDuringthepastmonth,Ihavealreadyreadfivebooks.Amongthesebooks,IlikethebookRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoemost.Everydayafterdinner,Iliketotakeabookandspendanhourormoreenjoyingit.SometimesItakenotesattentivelywhenIfindsomethinginterestingorimportant.Myparentsareveryproudofme.Theyoftenborrowsomebooksformefromtheirfriendsandlibraries.NowIhavefoundreadingisthefavouritethinginlife.Itisjustasthesayinggoes:Liveandlearn.试题解析：21.B.根据句意应是一个表被动意义的选项，因而只有B和C项可供选择；B项表示“已提及”，C项表示“将被提及”，据句意应选B。22.B.注意词组preferAtoB结构在本句中的应用。23.B．注意名词shop是可数名词，即使其前有修饰语也要和不定冠词连用。英语中各种饮品可以和不定冠词连用，如acoffee,abeer等，它们还可以有复数形式，如twocoffees,threebeers等。24.A.Yes在此处意为“什么事？”；Howcome“为什么、怎么发生的？”pardon指未听清楚，要求对方再说一遍。25.A.accessible可以得到，可以使用的；avoidable可以避免的；valuable有价值的；acceptable可以接受的。26.C.sense意识；feeling感觉、感情；idea主意；opinion观点。27.B.人的生日即使用在间接引语中时态也要用一般过去时。28.D.句子结构判断题。可以先去掉没有用的部分theyhadbeendreamingof,因为这是theplace的定语从句。在空白后就剩下了需要引导词的句子theythoughtwastheplace，显然was缺乏主语，引导词要同时有两个作用，选择what,可以把what拆开成n.+that引导定语从句的形式：theyreachedaplacethattheythoughtwastheplace.29.B本题考查副词用法。far在此是副词，表示程度；farbehind表示“大大落后于”、“远远落在之后”，又如：farbeyond,farbetter,farmore等。30.A.词义辨别。Average普通的，一般的；middle则表示位置关系。31.C.倒装结构。正常语序应该是：Wildflowersofdifferentflowersofdifferentcolorsaregrowingalloverthehillsandaroundthelake.32.B.Itcan’tbetrue.表示否定的推测或可能性。33.B.must用于疑问句中表示“反感、不服气”。34.D.beof+抽象名词=be+形容词。35.B.makesacrificestodo做出牺牲做某事;makecontributions后接介词to。36．B根据文章的内容提示，应为去商店买东西。37．B根据下文提示，套装有点紧。38．C我还有一个月时间可以减肥，以便穿上这套有点紧的衣服。39．C前面提到“我一磅肉也没掉”，与此相比“事实上我还长了两磅肉”。40．D词语辨义，figure表示经过推算得出结论，意为“合计、算计”。41．C商店不是我们的目的地，而只是在去教堂的路上作停留。42．A衣服的标识是尺寸，即size。下文也有提示。43．A此时衣服还没买，因此不选B、C、D用于此处不合语法，因此选A意为“所描述的”。44．B