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Unit1Knowyourself
KnowyourselfReading1.学习本课时新单词及短语:
born,impress,sculpture,praise,general,race,lead,challenge,chief,high-speed,connect,miss,attention,standard,pioneer,surgeon,carelessness,extra,devote,respect,suitable,partner,either…or,takethelead,fallbehind,connectto/with,asgoodas,payattentionto.3.培养学生良好的个人品质,学会热爱本职工作,为将来工作做好铺垫。2.通过阅读,提高学生阅读的能力,逐步掌握略读的阅读技巧。学习目标Differentjobsrequiredifferentpersonality.Jobsmatchingyourpersonalitycanmakeyoumoreefficientandsuccessful.Doyouthinklikethis?Lookatthepicture,Whatisherjob,canyouguess?
FangYuan,doctor.Sheisasurgeon.
SuNing,manager1.Whatisherjob?2.Whydoyouthinkso?WuWei,artist1.Whatishisjob?2.Whydoyouthinkso?LiuTao,engineer1.Whatishisjob?2.Whydoyouthinkso?
Whathasheimpressedthewholecountrywith?Whatplacedidhemakesculpturesfor?Wherehavehisworkswonhighpraisefrom?Whatishealwayssearchingfor?Hehasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.SunshineTownSquare.Somethingbetterordifferent.ReadPara.1andanswer:ReadPara.2andanswer:1.Whatdidhesayaboutmistakes?
Amissisasgoodasamile.2.Whatisnecessaryforpeople?It’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.3.Whatdoeshisworkmatethinkofhim?Healwaysworkstohighstandards,buthe’smodestandeasytoworkwith.ReadPara.3andanswer:1.Whatisadisastertodoctorsandpatients?Carelessness.2.Whatisshealwayswillingtodo?She’salwayswillingtoworkextrahours.3.Howlongdoessheoftenoperate?Sheoftenoperatesforabouttenhours.4.Howdopeopleinhertowntreather?
Theyrespecther.ReadPara.4andanswer:differentbornpraiseReviewenergeticaccountantdayuphappymanagerracechallengesLiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthe________________.Heis______andwellorganized.Hisworkmatesthinkheworkstohigh_________butheis______andeasytoworkwith.LiuHaosaid,“Tous,amissis_________amile.”Theycan’t______tomakeanymistakes.high-speedrailwayseriousstandardsmodestasgoodasaffordDoctorFangisa_______heartsurgeon.Sheiskindand______.Inheropinion,adoctorcan’tbetoo_______because__________willbeadisasternotonlytodoctorsbutalsotopatients.FangYuanhas_______mostofhertimetoherwork.Allthepeople______her.patientpioneercarefulcarelessnessdevotedrespectahaslotsofenergy.bdoesnottalkmuchabouthis/herabilities.ccanproducesomethingneworaworkofart.dcanplanhis/herworkwell.eenjoystakingpartindifferentactivities.fcanwaitwithoutgettingangry.1Acreativeperson_____2Anactiveperson_____3Anenergeticperson_____4Amodestperson_____5Anorganizedperson_____6Apatientperson_____ceabdfB2
Milliewantstotellherclassmatesaboutthefourpeople.Helphercheckthesentencesbelow.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.1.WuWei'sfrienddoesnotthinkthathisworkisverygood.____2.WuWei'ssculpturesarefamousalloverthecountry.____3.SuNingwasoncehappywithherjobasanaccountant.____4.SuNingchangedherjobfiveyearsago.____FTFT5.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthenewbridge._____6.LiuHao'steammembersfinditdifficulttoworkwithhim._____7.FangYuanthinksdoctorsshouldbeverycareful._____8.FangYuanspendsmostofhertimeonherwork._____FFTTjobpersonalityartistmanagerengineerdoctorQuiet,doesnotliketo__________Creative—hisworkshoutsEnjoyssearchingforsomethingbetteror_________talkmuchdifferentActiveand___________ Lovesworkingwith______Readytotakeon______________energeticpeoplenewchallengesPaysattentiontoevery_______Seriousandwell__________Alwaysworkstohigh_________detailorganizedstandardsKindand__________Very________atworkWillingtowork_____________patientcarefulextrahoursCYourpersonalitiesC1
Writeashortdescriptionofyourpersonality.Thenthinkaboutwhatjobyouwanttodointhefutureandseeifyourpersonalitymatchesthejobrequirements.Yourpersonality:_______________________________________________Whatjobdoyouwanttodo?______________________________Doyouthinkyourpersonalityissuitableforthejob?________________________________knowledgeable;easy-going;expressive;energeticAtourguide.Yes,Ithinkso.AndIlovethisjob.C2
Workinpairs.Writeashortdescriptionofyourpartner’spersonality.Thendiscusswithyourpartnerwhetherornotyouagreewitheachother.Yourpartner’spersonality:______________________________Languagepoint1.“WuWeiisabornartist,”saidhisbestfriend.[解析]bornadj.天生的;问世的;诞生的既可作定语修饰名词,又可作状语修饰形容词。[短语]bornrich天生富有bornleader天生的领袖Inallone’sborndays一生中;有生以来e.g.我认为他天生愚笨Ithinkhewasbornstupid.impresssb.withsth.用…...给某人留下印象2.WuWei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreativework.年轻的艺术家吴伟用他富有创造力的作品给全国(人)留下了印象。Thegirlimpressedherfriendswithherexcellentdrawingskills.她极好的绘画技巧给她的朋友们留下了很深的印象。【拓展】impressionn.
印象
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23.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.你要么领先,要么落后。takethelead(领先)和fallbehind(落后)是一组反义短语。lead(1)[解析]处于领先地位
v.[短语]undertheleadof在…的领导下e.g.日本在汽车生产中居首位。Japanhastakentheleadincarproduction.他们带头做试验。Theytooktheleadinmakingtheexperiments.(2)n.[解析]领导,带领[短语]leadto通向e.g.条条道路通罗马,殊途同归。AllroadsleadtoRome.这条路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.(2)fallbehind[解析]落后[短语]falldown跌落,掉下falloff从…掉下来fallback后退fallover向前摔倒e.g.不要逾期缴房租。Don’tfallbehindinmyworksincelastweek.
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32.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.失之毫厘,差之千里.[短语]missby差…就成功做missout省略,遗漏(1)miss用法:①n.错误,过失Anymisscanleadtofailure.任何的过失都会导致失败。②vt.错过,失去Imissedthelastbusandhadtotakeataxihome.我误了末班车,只好打的回家。③vt.想念,思念HemissedhisparentswhenhewasinAmerica.在美国期间他很想念父母。(2)asgoodas几乎,简直是Mygrandmotherisasgoodastheblindwithoutglasses.没有眼镜,奶奶简直跟盲人一样。Aftercleaning,mybedroomisasgoodasanewone.打扫过后,我的卧室简直跟新的一样。【拓展】asgoodas和……一样好Myhandwritingisasgoodashers.我的书法跟她的一样好。(1)Itis+adjective+to-infinitive
做某事是……的it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。It’snecessarytodoexerciseeveryday.每天做运动是有必要的。5.Allofusknowthatit’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.我们都知道注意每一处细节非常重要。(2)payattentionto注意,后跟名词或动名词Pleasepayattentiontolisteningcarefullytoteachers.请注意认真听老师说。Youshouldpayattentiontothesafetyinstructions.你应该注意安全标志。payno/more/alittleattentiontodoingsthlookforwardtodoingsthbeusedtodoingsth习惯于...devote...todoingsth把...贡献于做...paragraph
3paragraph
41.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabout10hoursaday.[解析]做手术单数为doanoperationonsb=performanoperationonsb为某人做手术[短语]operateonsb为某人做手术e.g.医生开始给那个男孩做手术。Thedoctorbegantooperateontheboy.notonly...but(also)...不但......而且......连接两个平行结构;连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。2.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.
粗心不但对于我们自己而且对于病人来说都将是一场灾难。Shenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.她不仅很会演奏,而且还会作曲。Notonlyhebutalsohisparentslikedrawing.不仅他喜欢画画,他父母也喜欢。cannot(can’t)...too...无论怎样……也不过分,
越(愈)……越(愈)好6.Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful,”shesaid.“作为一名医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。”她说。Onecannotbetoomodest.一个人越谦虚越好。Hecan'tbetoocarefulwhenhedoeseverything.他做一切事情的时候,怎样小心也不算过分。paragraph
41.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.[解析]把…奉献(给),把…专用(于)[短语]devoteone‘slife奉献出一生devotefor专门用于…devoteto把…献给e.g.她献出了年轻的生命。Shedevotedheryounglife.devote...to(doing)sth.把…...贡献于devoteone’stime/life/oneselfto+n./doingsth*我爸爸把自己献身给工作。Myfather_________________hiswork.*她一生都致力于帮助穷人。Shedevotedherlifeto_________thepoor.devotedhimselftohelpingparagraph
4Allthepeopleinthetownrespecther.[解析]尊重,敬佩[短语]respectoneself自重respectas把…尊为respectfor为…钦佩或尊重
e.g.所有儿童都应尊敬父母。Allchildrenshouldrespecttheirparents.总工程师高速铁路连接A和B差之毫厘,谬以千里注意细节他的一个队友高标准要求工作容易合作thechiefengineerhigh-speedrailwayconnectAto/withBAmissisasgoodasamile.payattentiontodetailsoneofhisteammembersworktohighstandardsbeeasytoworkwithSumary一个天生的艺术家讲话多整个国家用…给人留下印象赢得艺术团体的高度赞扬6.他为阳光镇广场而作的雕塑7.搜寻更好的东西1放弃她的会计工作2.为一家大公司的销售部工作3.在我的上一份工作中4.整天和数字打交道5.总经理6.领先、落后7.时刻准备接受新挑战总工程师高速铁路连接A和B差之毫厘,谬以千里注意细节他的一个队友高标准要求工作容易合作thechiefengineerhigh-speedrailwayconnectAto/withBAmissisasgoodasamile.payattentiontodetailsoneofhisteammembersworktohighstandardsbeeasytoworkwith阳光医院院长心脏手术开拓者愿意延时工作做手术为她的工作付出大部分时间1.theheadofSunshineHospital
2.apioneerheartsurgeon3.bewillingtoworkforextrahours4.dooperations(on)5.devotemostofhertimetoherwork
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