译林高二英语精源课件：必修5-课文缩写与概要

Unit1课文缩写Unit1课文缩写Anne’sBestFriendDuringWorldWarII,Anneandherfamilyhadtohidetoavoid1.____________(catch)bytheGermanNazisbecausetheywereJewish.Whentheywereinthehidingplace,Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriend,2._______namewasKitty.Inherdiary,Annesetdownherown3.__________(feel)ratherthanaseriesoffacts.Hereisoneexampleofherdiary.Annehadgrownsocrazy4.__________everythingtodowithnatureandeverythinginnaturehadkeptherspellbound.beingcaughtwhosefeelingsaboutAnne’sBestFriendDuringOneevening,Annestayedawakeonpurposeinordertoseethemoonby5.__________(she).Shedidn’tdareopen6._____window,becausethemoonlightwastoostrong.Fivemonthsago,Annehappened7._______(be)upstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.Shestayedupstairsuntilthewindowwasshut.Natureheldher8.__________(entire)initspower.Itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe9.__________(see)thenightfacetoface……Annefeltitwasnopleasure10.__________(look)atnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanylonger,becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.herselfatobeentirelyhadseenlookingOneevening,AnnestayedawakSummarywritingThepassageismainlyaboutAnne'sbestfriend---herdiary.(要点1)BecauseAnne'sfamilywasJewish,theyhadtohideawayfornearly25monthsduringWorldWarII,whenshemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhomshecouldtelleverythingto.(要点2)DuringthattimeAnnecouldn'tgooutdoorssoshehadtoenjoynatureatnightsecretly.(要点3)Shewassocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnaturethatshethoughtitwasnecessarytoreallyexperiencenature.(要点4)SummarywritingThepassageisP6课文缩写Lisa1.__________(have)sometroublewithherclassmatesatthemoment.Lisaisgettingalongwell2.__________aboyinherclass.Theyoftendohomeworktogetherandtheyenjoy3.__________(help)eachother,sotheyhavebecome4.__________(real)goodfriends.However,otherstudentshavestartedgossipingabout5.__________(they).TheysaythatLisa6.__________(fall)inlovewiththeboy,7.________hasmadeherangry.Lisadoesn’twant8._______(end)thefriendship,butshe9._______(like)theirgossip.Shewonders10._______sheshoulddo.ishavingwithhelpingreallythemhasfallenwhichtoenddislikeswhatP6课文缩写Lisa1.________Unit2课文缩写Unit2课文缩写Attheendofthe16thcentury,aboutfivetosevenmillionpeoplespokeEnglish.Inthe17thcentury,English1.__________(spread)tomanyothercountriesbecausetheBritishconqueredotherpartsoftheworldby2.__________(make)voyages.Today,morepeoplespeakEnglishas3.__________(they)first,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.4.__________(actual)alllanguageschangeanddevelopwhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother.AtfirsttheEnglish5.__________(speak)inEnglandfromaboutAD450to800wasbasedmore6.__________German.Thengradually,EnglishP9-10课文缩写TheRoadtoModernEnglishwasspreadmakingtheirActuallyspokenonAttheendofthe16thbecame7.__________(little)likeGermanfromaboutAD800to1150.Bythe1600’sShakespearecouldmakeuseof8._____widervocabularythaneverbefore.ThenEnglishwastakentoAmericaandAustralia.Englishwasfinallysettledbythe19thcentury,9.__________twobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened.NowEnglishisalsospokenasaforeignorsecondlanguageinsomeAsianandAfricancountries.ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglish10.__________(learn).lessawhenlearnersbecame7.__________(little)lSummarywritingOriginally,EnglishwasonlyspokeninEngland,butwiththeBritishconquestofothercountries,Englishbegantobespokeninmanyothercountries.(要点1)NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthesamekindofEnglish.(要点2)Englishhaschangedovertimewhenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother(要点3)TodayEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageandisalsospokenasaforeignlanguageorsecondlanguageinAfricaandAsia.(要点4)SummarywritingOriginally,EngEnglishiswidelyspokenintheworld,butstandardEnglishdoesn’texist.EvenonTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferences1.________thewaypeoplespeak.Whenpeopleusewordsand2.__________(express)differentfromthe‘‘standardlanguage’’,it3.__________(call)adialect.AmericanEnglishhaslotsofdialects.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighbouringtownsspeakEnglishalittle4.__________(different).ThereasonwhyAmericanEnglishhassomanydialectsis5._______peoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.P13课文缩写StandardEnglishandDialectsinexpressionsiscalleddifferentlythatEnglishiswidelyspokGeographyalsoplays6._______partinmakingdialects.Forexample,somepeople7.__________(live)inthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithan8.________(old)kindofEnglishdialect.WhenAmericans9.__________(move)fromoneplacetoanother,theirdialectsweretakenwith10._______(they).ManyAmericansmovealot,buttheystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.anlivingoldermovedthemGeographyalsoplays6Unit3课文缩写Unit3课文缩写Unit3JourneyDowntheMekong

P18Part1WangWeiandWangKunhavedreamedabout1.__________(take)agreatbiketripeversincemiddleschool.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,theyfinallygotthechance.ItwasWangWei2.__________firsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiver.Nowshe3.__________(plan)theirscheduleforthetrip.WangWeihasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanbe4.__________(real)stubborn.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingto5.__________(place),sheinsistedthatsheorganizetakingthat/whoisplanningreallyplacesUnit3JourneyDowntheMekongthetripproperly.Besides,WangWeidoesn’tcare6.__________details.WhenWangKuntoldherthesourceoftheMekongRiver,shegavehima7.__________(determine)look.WhenWangKunsaiditwouldbecoldandthattheairwouldbehard8.__________(breathe),shesaiditwouldbe9.______interestingexperience.OnceWangWeihasmadeup10._______(she)mind,nothingcanchangeit.WangWeiandWangKunwenttothelibrarybeforethetrip,wheretheylearnedalotabouttheMekongRiver.aboutdeterminedtobreatheanherthetripproperly.Besides,WaSummarywritingWangKunandWangWeihaddreamedabouttakingagreatbiketripeversincemiddleschool.(要点1)Aftercollegegraduation,theyplannedtorealizetheirdreambycyclingalongtheMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.(要点2)Beforestarting，theymadeadetailedscheduleforthetrip.(要点3)Theyalsowenttothelibraryandfoundalargeatlastoknowmoregeographicalinformationoftheriver.(要点4)SummarywritingWangKunandWaP22Part2ANightintheMountainsWhenWangWeiandWangKunarrivedinTibet,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofall.Theyrodebicycleslikesnowmen.Alongthewaychildren1.__________(dress)inlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatthem.WangWeirodeinfrontofWangKun.WangWeiis2.__________(rely)andWangKundidn’tneedtoencourageher.Whenthey3._________(climb)themountainsandlookedaround,theywere4.__________(surprise)bytheview.Atonepoint,theyweresohigh5._______theyfoundthemselves6.__________(cycle)dressedreliableclimbedsurprisedthatcyclingP22Part2ANightintheMounthroughclouds.Astheywentdownthehills,it7.__________(gradual)becamemuchwarmer.In8._____valleyscolorfulbutterfliesflewaroundthem.Theyhadtochangetheirclothes.Aftersuper,WangWeifellasleepassoonassheputherheaddown9.__________herpillow,butWangKunstayedawake.Atmidnight,itwassoquietandtherewereonlytheflamesof10.__________(they)fireforcompany.WangKuncanhardlywaittoseetheircousins.graduallytheontheirthroughclouds.AstheywentdUnit4课文缩写Unit4课文缩写P26ANighttheEarthdidn’tSleepStrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.However,theonemillionpeopleofthecity,1.__________thoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleepasusualthatnight.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshakeanda2.__________(power)earthquakehappened.Itlastedfifteenseconds,3.__________(cause)greatdamagetoeverything.Thewholecitylayin4.__________(ruin).Thesufferingofthepeoplewasextreme.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledor5.__________(serious)injuredreachedover400,000.EverywheretheylookednearlywhopowerfulcausingruinsseriouslyP26ANighttheEarthdidn’tSeverything6._____________(destroy).Hospitals,7.__________(factory)andbuildingsweredamaged.Animalswereaffected.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakeshookTangshan,whichcausedfurtherdamage.However,allhopewasnotlost.Thearmyorganizedteams8.________(dig)outthosewhoweretrappedandtobury9.__________dead.Shelterswerebuiltforsurvivors.Freshwaterwastakentothecity10.__________train,truckandplane.Slowly,thecitybegantobreatheagain.wasdestroyedfactoriestodigthebyeverything6._____________(desSummarywritingAt3:42amonJuly28,1976,oneofthegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturyshookTangshan,HebeiProvince.(要点1)Beforetheearthquake,therewerealotofstrangethingshappeninginthecountryside.(要点2)Whentheearthquakehappened,itlookedasifthewholeworldcametoanendandnearlyeverythingwascompletelydestroyed.(要点3)Luckily,soonaftertheearthquakemanysoldiersarrivedandslowlythecitycametolifeagain.(要点4)SummarywritingAt3:42amonP30DearLiHua,We’rewritingtoofferyouour1._______________(congratulate)onyourwinningthehighschool2.__________(speak)competitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeech3.__________(hear)byatotaloffivejudges,4.__________allagreedthatitwasthe5.__________(good)onethisyear.Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeproud6._____you!congratulationsspeakingwasheardwhobestofP30DearLiHua,congratulationNextmonththecitywillopen7.________newparktohonourthepeoplewhodiedintheterribledisaster.Theparkwillalsohonourthosewhohelpedthe8.__________(survivor).Ourofficewouldlike9.__________(have)youspeaktotheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11:00am.Asyouknow,thisisthedaythequakehappened4lyearsago.And10.__________(certain),wewillbehonouredtohaveyourfamilyandfriendspresentonthatspecialday.Sincerely,ZhangShaasurvivorstohavecertainlyNextmonththecitywiUnit5课文缩写Unit5课文缩写P34Elias’StoryEliaswasbornin1940andhadlittleeducationbecausehisfamilywaspoor.HefirstmetMandelain1952whenhewas1.______poorblackworkerinagoldmineinSouthAfrica.Mandelahelpedhimgetthecorrectpapers,whichallowedhimtostayinJohannesburg.Eliaswasgrateful2._______Mandela.WhenMandela3.________(organize)theANCYouthLeague,hejoineditassoonaspossible.AsMandelaoncesaid,blackpeoplehadreachedastage4.__________theyhadalmostatoorganizedwhereP34Elias’StoryEliaswanorightsatall.Theycouldn'tvoteorchoosetheir5.__________(lead).TheylivedinthepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.Blackpeoplefirstbrokethelawina6.__________(peace)way,butitwasuseless.Asaresult,Mandelacalledonblackpeople7.__________(fight)fortheirequalrightsandanswerviolencewithviolence.8.__________(actual),Eliasdidn'tlikeviolence.Butin1963,hehelpedMandelablowupsomegovernmentbuildings.AlthoughEliaswas9.__________(frighten)tobecaughtandputinprison,hewashappytohelpbecauseheknewitwouldhelpthemachievetheirdreamof10.__________(make)blackpeopleandwhitepeopleequal.leaderspeacefultofightActuallyfrightenedmakingnorightsatall.Theycouldn'SummarywritingElias,apoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica,worriedabouthisfuturebeforehemetNelsonMandela.(要点1)AfterNelsonMandelahelpedhim,hewasmoreconfidentaboutit.(要点2)HejoinedtheANCYouthLeaguethatMandelaorganized,anddecidedtoanswerviolencewithviolence.