2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市第七重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+ 解析版无听力音频无听力原文）

第第页2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市第七重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版，无听力音频无听力原文）安庆七中2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whattimeisitnow

A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.

2.Whatisthemanprobably

A.Arepairman.B.Afireman.C.Apoliceman.

3.Whatiswrongwiththespeakers

A.Theylosetheirway.

B.Theytookthewrongbus.

C.Theycan’tfindtheirmap.

4.Whatwastheweatherlike

A.Windyandrainy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Windyandcloudy.

5.Whatmightbetheman’sproblem

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehashearttrouble.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Wheredidtherobberyhappen

A.Onabus.B.Atabusstop.C.Nearthepolicestation.

7.Whatdidthewomandowhentherobbertookherhandbag

A.Shecalledthepolice.

B.Sheheldherhandbag.

C.Shegrabbedtherobber’sknife.

8.Whathappenedintheend

A.Therobberranforhislife.

B.Thewomanwassenttohospital.

C.Therobberwastakentothepolicestation.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedinnerparty

A.BadB.VerygoodC.JustSo-so

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheboss

A.Impolite.B.Funny.C.Kind-hearted.

11.Whatdoestheromanmeanbyherlastwords

A.Themanshouldn’thaveinvitedhisbosstothedinnerparty.

B.Thebossshouldhavesaidsorrytothecouple.

C.Themanshouldhaveletthebossleaveearlier.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inastudio.C.Inaclassroom.

13.Howmanyproblemsdoesthemanhave

A.Three.B.FourC.Five

14.Whatwillthewomandointhenextpart

A.Comforttheman.

B.Introducesomefriendstotheman.

C.Givesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.How1ongwillthewomanhavelivedtheretillnextyear

A.17years.B.16years.C.5years.

16.Whichdoesthewomancomplainabout

A.Herneighbors’kids.

B.Noiseandairpollution.

C.Trafficconditions.

17.Whyisn’tthewomansatisfiedwithherlivingconditions

A.Theflatistooold.

B.Theflatisovercrowded.

C.Theflatistoodirty.

听第10材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whendidthetrafficaccidenttakeplace

A.At7:30B.At8:00C.At8:30.

19.Wheredidthefirebreakout

A.Inastore.B.Inacarcompany.C.IntheNo.2Hospital.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker

A.Thetwoinjuredareoutofdanger.

B.Thefirelastedabout3hours.

C.Theburnedareinhospital.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!

David,Aged19

I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.

Eddie,Aged20

WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.

1.WhatcanweinferfromSharon’swordsabouthighschool

A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

2.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends

A.DavidB.Frank

C.SharonD.Eddie

3.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool

A.ExcitedB.Worried

C.BoredD.Relaxed

B

Morethanahundredyearsago,twoboyswerefishinginasmallriver.Theysatinaheavy-bottomedboat,eachholdingalong,bentpoleinhishandsandeagerlywaitingfor“abite”.Whentheywantedtomovetheboatfromoneplacetoanother,theyhadtopushagainsta1ongpoleintothebottomofthestream.“Thisisslowwork,Robert,”saidtheolderoftheboys.“Yes,Christopher,andit’shardwork,too,”answeredRobert.“Ithinkthere’ssomebetterwayofmovingaboat.”

ChristopheradvisedrowingitandRobertpromisedtomakesomepaddles(桨).ThenextdayRobert’sauntheardagreatnoiseinherhouse.Thetwoboyswerethere,busilyworking.“Whatareyoumaking,Robert”sheasked.Hetoldhisplan.Hisauntlaughedandsaid,“Welldone!Ihopeyou’llsucceed.”

Aftermuchwork,theysucceededinmakingtwopaddlewheels.Theywereveryrough,butstrongandusable.Theyfixedeachofthesewheelstotheendofanironrod(杆)whichtheypassedthroughtheboatfromsidetoside.Therodwasbentinthemiddle.Whentheworkwasfinished,theoldfishingboatlookedratherstrange,withapaddlewheeloneachside.Theboyslostnotimeintryingit.Oneoftheboyscouldguidetheboatwhiletheotherturnedthepaddlewheels.

ThatnightwhenChristopherwenthome,hetoldhisfatherawonderfulstory.“RobertFultonplannedthewholething,”hesaid,“andIhelpedhimmakethepaddlesandputthemontheboat.”WhenRobertFultonbecameaman,hedidn’tforgethisexperimentwiththeoldfishingboat.Hekeptonthinkingandworking,untilatlasthesucceededinmakingaboatwithpaddlewheelsthatcouldberunbysteam.He’snowhonoredastheinventorofthesteamboat.

4.Howdidthetwoboysmovetheirheavyboatatfirst

A.Bymovingtwopaddlewheels.

B.Bypushingtwopaddlesinthewater.

C.Byusingalongpoleinthewater.

D.Bymovingtheirhandsinthewater.

5.WhatdidRobert’sauntdowhensheknewabouthisplan

A.ShehelpedRobertworkonit.

B.Shedidn’tcareaboutRobert.

CShelaughedatRobertmuch.

D.ShewishedRobertsuccess.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“awonderfulstory”inthelastparagraphmayreferto

A.Christopher’ssuccessfulplan.

B.Theinventionofpaddlewheels.

C.Christopher’sskillinguidingtheboat.

D.Theoldfishingboat.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRobertFulton

A.Easy-goingandcareful.

B.Determinedandselfless.

C.Creativeandhardworking.

D.Helpfulandbrave.

C

Dogsintheclassroomlowerstressofprimaryschoolstudents,newresearchhasfound.ThestudybyUKresearchersfoundspendingsometimewithadogtwiceaweekwasbetterforreducingstressonstudentsthanmanyotherclassroomrelaxationactivities.Andthebenefitsofthese“dogdates”weresimilarforchildreninbothnormalandspecialschools.

Stressisknowntonegativelyinfluenceachild’slearning,behaviour,healthandmood.Thishasledschoolstotryanumberofwaystoreducestress,includingyoga,mindfulness,physicalactivitiesandevenhavinganimalsinclassrooms.

TheresearchersfromtheUniversityofLincolnmeasuredstudents’stresslevelsbytrackingthelevelofthestressintheirsaliva(唾液).Theystudied105studentsaged8to9infournormalschoolsaswellas44childrenofasimilarageinsevenspecialschoolsintheUK.Thechildrenweredividedintothreegroups:agroupthatspenttimewithadog;agroupthatspenttimedoingrelaxationactivities;anda“control”groupthatdidneitherofthesethings.Studentsinthedoggroupspent20minuteswithatraineddogtwiceaweekforfourweeks.Therelaxationgroupspentthesameamountoftimedoingexercises.

Theresearchersfoundthatthechildreninthedoggrouphad“extremelylower”stresslevels,whilethoseintherelaxationandcontrolgroupsrecordedanincreaseovertheschoolterm.Thestudy,whichwaspublishedinthejournalPLOSONE,alsofoundstresswaslowestinthechildreninthedoggroupimmediatelyaftertheircontactwiththepuppies.“Dog-assistedactivitiescanleadtolowerstresslevelsinschoolchildrenwithandwithoutspecialeducationalneeds,”UniversityofLincolnresearcherKerstinMeintssaid,“butmoreresearchisneededtodiscoverwhatwastheidealamountoftimeandcontactwithdogsforthebesteffect.”

8.Whatisthebenefitofhavingdogsintheclassroomaccordingtotheresearch

A.Lowerstressforstudents.

B.Makingstudentslesslonely.

C.Buildingupstudents’health.

D.Improvingstudents’confidence.

9.Howdidtheresearchersgetthefindings

A.Byanalyzingcauses.

B.Byprovidingexamples.

C.Bymakingalistoffacts.

D.Bymakingcomparison.

10.Whatdoestheresearchshowaccordingtothelastparagraph

A.Thepropercontacttimewithdogsstillneedsfurtherstudy.

B.Dogshavemoreeffectsonthechildreninspecialschools.

C.Thechildrendoingmoreexerciseshavetheloweststresslevel.

D.Thechildrenspendingmosttimewithdogsarelowestinstress.

11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext

A.Studentsneedthecompanyofdogs

B.Classroomdogdatesreducekids’stress

C.Anewresearchaboutdogsiscarriedout

D.DogassistedactivitiesbecomepopularinUK

D

Teenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn’tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroublesyourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.

Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Teenagelifecanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoconsideryoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Aboveall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyourbodycanreallymessyouup.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitforsixyearsexploringwhatlifeisabout!

Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompletingmyroutinetasksontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyhomework,studyfortheupcomingtestsandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilekeepingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,“Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday.”

LifebecomesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsofateenagerappearbecausewehatedoingthings.We’drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakeonourresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon’tletyougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven’tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework.

12.Whoarethetargetreadersofthispassage

A.ParentsB.Scientists

C.TeachersD.Teenagers.

13.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothewriter

A.Thelackoflifeexperience.B.Thephysicalchanges.

C.Thefailureofconcentration.D.Theunfamiliarsurroundings.

14.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherteenagelife

A.Itwasenjoyable.B.Itwassimple.

C.Itwasboring.D.Itwasdifficult.

15.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo

A.Takeonresponsibilities.B.Goandhavefun.

C.Finishtheirhomework.D.Giveuptheirfriends.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Gardenscomeinallshapesandsizes.____16____Butwithalittleplanningandafewtips(诀窍),you’llbegrowinginnotime.

Oneofthemostimportantthingstorememberwhenplanningagardenistogrowwhatyoulove.Thisway,you’llbesuretoenjoytheprocess(过程).Youcangrowvegetables.Ifyoudon’tlikevegetables,tryfruitsorflowers.Youcangrowagardentofeedyourself,yourneighbors,andafamilythat’sgoingthroughahardtime.____17____Findyourinterest.

Onceyoudecidewhattypeofgardenyou’dliketostart,you’llneedtoplanafewthingsbeforegettingtowork.____18____Findaplacethatisflatandgetsgoodsunlight.Next,picktherightsoil.Peopleworkingatagardeningstorecanprobablyadviseyouonthebestsoilforyourneeds.

Afteryouhavethecorrectsoil,chooseyourplants.Willyoustartwithseeds(种子)oryoungplantsGrowingfromseedsisoftenlessexpensive.Andit’smoresatisfying,becauseyougettowatchthegrowthfromseedtoplant.____19____There’sabetterchanceyourplantwillgrowbigenoughtoproduce.

____20____Isuggestplantingrightbeforethestartofthegrowingseasonsotheplantscanadapt(适应)tothesoil.You’llseethemstarttoproducesooner.

A.You’rereadytoplantyourgarden.

B.Startinganewonemightseemdifficult.

C.Butgrowingfromyoungplantsiseasier.

D.First,workoutwhereyourgardenwillbe.

EYouwanttoenjoyyourgardenandnotgettootired.

F.You’llbeabletoplantseasonafterseasonandtrytogrownewthings.

G.Therearemanydifferentthingsyoucangrowandmanydifferentreasonstogrow.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）.

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

OnSunday,IhadmyownFather’sDaycelebration.SuddenlyIthoughtaboutmydadalot.Mydadisreallythe___21___manintheworld.Hewould___22___refusetohelpanyoneintrouble.

EveryThursdaynight,mydadwould___23___Shreveport,LAtoachurchthere.Ialwaysdrovethecarforhim.Althoughthishappenedmanytimes,Irecall(回想起)oneincidentononeofthosetripstoShreveport.Thattimeonthe___24___,mydadsawahitchhiker(搭便车的人).Dadaskedmetopullthecaroverandoffer(提供)hima___25___.Dadaskedhimhisnameandaddress,toldhimours,andtalkedtohimaboutallsortsofthings.

Atfirstthehitchhikerwashesitant(迟疑的),buthechangedhis___26___ashecouldtellwewerereallylisteningtohim.Ididknowthatitwasquite___27___outsideandthehitchhikerwasveryhappytobeabletogetaliftinourwarmcar.

Wedroveanotherforty-fiveminutesandlearnedthatthehitchhikerwas___28___manydifficultiesinlife.Dadtoldhimtokeephisheadupandsaidthatthingswouldbecomebetterforhimsoon.Hereachedintohispocketand___29___thehitchhikeratwenty-dollarbill,leavingonlyaten-dollarbillforhimself.Thehitchhikerthenbecamevery___30___.

Iwasalwaystoldneverto___31___ahitchhikerandyetmydaddiditeverytimehesawone.Dadalwaysgavethemmoney___32___hedidnothavemuchofhisown.

FromthatI’velearnedalotaboutmydadand___33___.I’velearnedthatifyoucomefromaplacewith___34___,youwillshowalotofkindnesstopeoplewhoaresuffering.Justonesinglekindactmay___35___someone’slife.

21.A.kindestB.cleverestC.funniestD.bravest

22.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.ever

23.A.headforB.drivetoC.comefromD.stayin

24.A.fieldB.wayC.streetD.side

25.A.dinnerB.signC.rideD.chance

26.A.attitudeB.tripC.heartD.plan

27.A.darkB.coldC.sunnyD.windy

28.A.facingB.forgettingC.understandingD.making

29.A.returnedB.handedC.paidD.received

30.A.sadB.angryC.nervousD.grateful

31.A.lookatB.laughatC.listentoD.pickup

32.A.assoonasB.exceptthatC.evenifD.asif

33.A.businessB.lifeC.tripD.adventure

34A.laughterB.successC.complaintD.love

35.A.destroyB.changeC.stopD.share

第二节（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

语法填空

LiYue____36____(bear)withasthmaandheneverthoughthe’dbearunner!Heonlyjoinedhislocalathleticsclubbecausehisdoctortoldhimthatin____37____(he)particularcaseexercisecouldimprovehowhislungswork.Butbeforeheknewit,hewastakingpart____38____localraces.Thisyearhewonsilverintheunder18’s10,000metres!

Sarahdidn’tdoanyexercise—notevenanyjoggingnotsolongago.Thenshediscoveredanapp____39____(call)RunningPower,____40____listsyourperformanceagainstother____41____(run)inyoursocialnetwork.Nowshenolongerusestheapp,butshehasfalleninlovewithrunning.

Davidisacomputerengineer.Theworkcanbequite____42____(stress)attimes,though,whichinturnmakeshimfeelanxious.Tohelpdealwiththis,hegoesrunningasoftenashe____43____(possible)can.

GraceenteredtheGreatGorillaRuninLondonthisyear.ThisisaprogrammerunbyTheGorillaOrganization____44____(raise)moneytosavetheworld’slastremaininggorillasfromdyingout.Eachrunnerreceivesagorillasuitandofftheygo!Thefunniestmomentwaswhensomeonewatchingtheraceofferedher_____45_____banana—arealtreatforarunninggorilla!

第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

46.假定你是李华，是某中学高一的新生。请你给外国笔友Steven写封信。介绍你现在各方面的情况。

信中包括以下内容：1.学校环境；2.师生相处；3.高中生活。

注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearSteven,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

LiHua

第二节读后续写（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Motherhadjusttakenhertemperature—andit’sover38℃.She’dgottheillnessthat’sgoingaround.

It’srightafterlunch.Theolderchildrenwereatschool,andthebabywassleeping.There’snoreasonwhyMothercouldnotgotobed.Butshehadafewthingstodofirst.Mixthemeatloaffordinner.Leaveanoteforthecleaners.Findsomeonetoservecoffeeforheratthemeetingtonight.Putinthenextloadofwashing.Carryoutthegarbage.

Atlast,shesankintobed.Ah-h-h-h-!Herachinglegsfeltcomfortablefromthecoolsheets.Herburningeyesclosed.Shefeltasleepfast!

Then,suddenlythefrontdoorbangedopenasthechildrenbursthomefromschool.“Mum!Mum!Whereareyou”Mothertriedtoanswerbuttheircriesdrownedoutherweakcalls.Soontheyfoundherinbed.

“Didn’tyouevengetupyet”criedtheyoungergirl.

“HowamIgoingtogettoBill’s”askedthelittleboy.

“WhataboutdinnerWe’vegottoeat,”saidtheoldergirl.

Motherunderstood.Sheknewthatthechildrenwerenotusedtoamotherinbed.“I’msick,”shesaid.“Ican’tdoanything.I’lljusthavetoleaveitalltoyou.Shesighed.“Cookthepotatoes...takecareofthebaby...setthetable.”

Thechildrenignoredherwordsanddashedofflikesoldiersgoingintobattle.ForatimeMotherwaslefttothequietofherroomandtheacheinherhead.

ThenFathercamehome.Hecameintothebedroom,droppedheavilyonthesideofthebedandreachedforherhand.“What’swrongwithyou,Darling”Fatherasked.Helookedtired.Motherstartedworryingabouthim.“It’snothing—justthisillnessthat’sgoingaround,”shesaid.“Icangetupanddodinnerand...”

Fathershookhishead.“Youstayrighthere.Don’tworryaboutanything.ThekidsandIwilltakeover.”

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Mother’sroomwasquietagain.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thechildrenappearedwithfoodintheirhands.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力1-20ABACCBCCBACBBCABBAAB安庆七中2022-2023学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whattimeisitnow

A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.

2.Whatisthemanprobably

A.Arepairman.B.Afireman.C.Apoliceman.

3.Whatiswrongwiththespeakers

A.Theylosetheirway.

B.Theytookthewrongbus.

C.Theycan’tfindtheirmap.

4.Whatwastheweatherlike

A.Windyandrainy.B.Windyandsnowy.C.Windyandcloudy.

5.Whatmightbetheman’sproblem

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehashearttrouble.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Wheredidtherobberyhappen

A.Onabus.B.Atabusstop.C.Nearthepolicestation.

7.Whatdidthewomandowhentherobbertookherhandbag

A.Shecalledthepolice.

B.Sheheldherhandbag.

C.Shegrabbedtherobber’sknife.

8.Whathappenedintheend

A.Therobberranforhislife.

B.Thewomanwassenttohospital.

C.Therobberwastakentothepolicestation.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthedinnerparty

A.BadB.VerygoodC.JustSo-so

10.Whatdoweknowabouttheboss

AImpolite.B.Funny.C.Kind-hearted.

11Whatdoestheromanmeanbyherlastwords

A.Themanshouldn’thaveinvitedhisbosstothedinnerparty.

B.Thebossshouldhavesaidsorrytothecouple.

C.Themanshouldhaveletthebossleaveearlier.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inastudio.C.Inaclassroom.

13.Howmanyproblemsdoesthemanhave

A.Three.B.FourC.Five

14.Whatwillthewomandointhenextpart

A.Comforttheman.

B.Introducesomefriendstotheman.

C.Givesomeadviceonhowtomakefriends.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.How1ongwillthewomanhavelivedtheretillnextyear

A.17years.B.16years.C.5years.

16.Whichdoesthewomancomplainabout

A.Herneighbors’kids.

B.Noiseandairpollution.

C.Trafficconditions.

17.Whyisn’tthewomansatisfiedwithherlivingconditions

A.Theflatistooold.

B.Theflatisovercrowded.

C.Theflatistoodirty.

听第10材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whendidthetrafficaccidenttakeplace

A.At7:30B.At8:00C.At8:30.

19.Wheredidthefirebreakout

A.Inastore.B.Inacarcompany.C.IntheNo.2Hospital.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker

A.Thetwoinjuredareoutofdanger.

B.Thefirelastedabout3hours.

C.Theburnedareinhospital.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon’tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!

David,Aged19

I’mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou’llgetusedtoit.Don’tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou’reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit’sreallynotbadatall.Don’tworry.

Eddie,Aged20

WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn’treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.

1.WhatcanweinferfromSharon’swordsabouthighschool

A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

2.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends

ADavidB.Frank

C.SharonD.Eddie

3.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool

A.ExcitedB.Worried

C.BoredD.Relaxed

【答案】1.D2.A3.B

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。

【1题详解】

推理判断题。由Sharon,Aged22中的“It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故D选项正确。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。由David,Aged19中的“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知，结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A选项正确。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。由Eddie,Aged20中的“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo…”可知，高中第一天我很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑，紧张。故B选项正确

B

Morethanahundredyearsago,twoboyswerefishinginasmallriver.Theysatinaheavy-bottomedboat,eachholdingalong,bentpoleinhishandsandeagerlywaitingfor“abite”.Whentheywantedtomovetheboatfromoneplacetoanother,theyhadtopushagainsta1ongpoleintothebottomofthestream.“Thisisslowwork,Robert,”saidtheolderoftheboys.“Yes,Christopher,andit’shardwork,too,”answeredRobert.“Ithinkthere’ssomebetterwayofmovingaboat.”

ChristopheradvisedrowingitandRobertpromisedtomakesomepaddles(桨).ThenextdayRobert’sauntheardagreatnoiseinherhouse.Thetwoboyswerethere,busilyworking.“Whatareyoumaking,Robert”sheasked.Hetoldhisplan.Hisauntlaughedandsaid,“Welldone!Ihopeyou’llsucceed.”

Aftermuchwork,theysucceededinmakingtwopaddlewheels.Theywereveryrough,butstrongandusable.Theyfixedeachofthesewheelstotheendofanironrod(杆)whichtheypassedthroughtheboatfromsidetoside.Therodwasbentinthemiddle.Whentheworkwasfinished,theoldfishingboatlookedratherstrange,withapaddlewheeloneachside.Theboyslostnotimeintryingit.Oneoftheboyscouldguidetheboatwhiletheotherturnedthepaddlewheels.

ThatnightwhenChristopherwenthome,hetoldhisfatherawonderfulstory.“RobertFultonplannedthewholething,”hesaid,“andIhelpedhimmakethepaddlesandputthemontheboat.”WhenRobertFultonbecameaman,hedidn’tforgethisexperimentwiththeoldfishingboat.Hekeptonthinkingandworking,untilatlasthesucceededinmakingaboat