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高考英语句子结构专项训练一判断下列句子的类型:简单句、并列句、复合句1.Itissocoldoutsidethatnobodywillgoouttoplay.Itisverycoldoutside.Nobodywillgoouttoplay.Itbeingverycoldoutside,nobodywillgoouttoplay.2.Heissuchagoodmanthatwealllikehim.Heissogoodamanthatwealllikehim.Heisaverygoodman,sowealllikehim.Heissuchagoodmanaswealllike.3.Jimdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday,becausehewasill.Beingill,Jimdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.Jimwasillsohedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.Jimdidn’tgotoschoolyesterdayforhewasill.Althoughhewastired,thedoctorwentonworking.Tired,thedoctorwentonworking.Althoughtired,hewentonworking.Thedoctorwastired,buthewentonworking.Wewon’tgotohispartyunlessweareinvited.Wewon’tgotohispartyunlessinvited.Nottobeinvited,wewon’tgotohisparty.Heshouldinviteus,orwewon’tgotohisparty.6.Heheardthegoodnewsandjumpedwithjoy.Hearingthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.Onh earingthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.Whenheheardthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.7.RecentlyIboughtacar,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.RecentlyIboughtacar,itspricebeingveryreasonable.RecentlyIboughtacar,whosepricewasveryreasonable.RecentlyIboughtacar,anditspricewasveryreasonable.8.Readthetextasecondtime,andyou’llunderstandit.Readingthetextasecondtime,you’llunderstandit.Ifreadingthetextasecondtime,you’llunderstandit.Ifyoureadthetextasecondtime,you’llunderstandit.9.Hewassaidtohavepassedtheexam.Itwassaidthathehadpassedtheexam.Peoplesaidthathehadpassedtheexam.10.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”askedtheteacher.TheteacheraskedmewhyIwasoftenlateforclass.11.Wthtimegoingby,shewasgrowingmoreandmorebeautiful.Astimewentby,shewasgrowingmoreandmorebeautiful.12.Heisourteacher.Heisalsoourfriend.Heisourteacherandheisourfriendaswell.Heisourfriendaswellasourteacher.Notonlyisheourteacher,butalsoheisourfriend.13.TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountainforitrainedheavily.TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountainbecauseoftheheavyrain.TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountainbecauseitrainedheavily.Itrainedheavily.TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountain.14.Fortunatelywehadamap,andwithoutitwewouldhavegotlost.Fortunatelywehadamap,withoutwhichwewouldhavegotlost.Fortunatelywehadamap.Withoutit,wewouldhavegotlost.15.Beingstudents,weshouldobeytherules.Aswearestudents,weshouldobeytherules.Wearestudents,soweshouldobeytherules.二语法填空1.Givemeonemoreminute_________I’llbeabletofinishit.2.I’msorrytohavetosaythis,________youforgottoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroomlastnight.3.Marywenttobedearly,_________shefeltverytired.4.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.5.________isknowntoeveryone,thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.6.Informationhasbeenputforward___________moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.7.Tonywillneverforgetthesedays________shelivedinChinawithhermother,________hasagreateffectonherlife.8.Shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontestand_________surprisedus.9.__________thedayswenton,thesituationtheregotworse.10._________isknowntousall,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceamonth.Itisknowntousall_________themoontravelsroundtheearthonceamonth.__________themoontravelsroundtheearthonceamonthisknowntousall.__________isknowntousallis_________themoontravelsroundtheearthonceamonth.Itisniceforusalltoknow_________themoontravelsroundtheearthonceamonth.Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceamonth,_________isknowntousall.11.HardlyhadIarrivedinShanghai__________Icalledhimthedaybeforeyesterday.12.__________(turn)downtheradio------thebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.13.Shesetoutsoonafterdarkand_________(arrive)homeanhourlater.14.He____________(ask)severaltimesaboutit,buthecouldnotgivethecorrectanswer.15.Whenyou_________(read)thetextasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.三单句改错1.Heapologized.But,Ididn’tforgivehim.2.Allthemoneyhadbeenspent,Tomstartedlookingforajob.3.Thestudentsofthemusicschoolstudysomeothersubjectsnotonlymusic.4.ThewomantalkedtoyoujustnowisourEnglishteacher.5.Walkalongthisroad,takethesecondturningontheleft.6.Chinaisnolongerwhatusedtobe.7.Althoughistenyearsold,thislittleboyplaysthepianoverywell.8.ThepictureisaboutapoorlittleboylivedinoldChina.9.Therewere40foreignerscametovisitourschool.10.Thesunwarmstheearth,thismakesitpossiblefortheplantsgrow.11.Therearemanywaystoknowthesociety.ForexamplebyTV,radio,newspaperandsoon.12.RoseisinlovewithJohn,JohnisinlovewithMary.13.ItwastheterroristsdestroyedtheWorldTradeCenter.14.Asisknowntoallthatcomputersplayanimportantroleinmanyfieldsofourlife.15.Ifworkhard,wewillsurelybesuccessful.16.Thatwillhelpyouwon’tgiveupeasily.17.Buthowtoachievethegoal?18.Heagainstyourplan,butIforit.19.Aweekpastbeforehisletterarrived.20.Withtimegoes,thenewtermiscoming.高考英语句子结构专项训练答案一判断下列句子的类型1.Itissocoldoutsidethatnobodywillgoouttoplay.(复合句)Itisverycoldoutside.Nobodywillgoouttoplay.(简单句)Itbeingverycoldoutside,nobodywillgoouttoplay.(简单句)2.Heissuchagoodmanthatwealllikehim.(复合句)Heissogoodamanthatwealllikehim.(复合句)Heisaverygoodman,sowealllikehim.(并列句)Heissuchagoodmanaswealllike.(复合句)3.Jimdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday,becausehewasill.(复合句)Beingill,Jimdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.(简单句)Jimwasillsohedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.(并列句)Jimdidn’tgotoschoolyesterdayforhewasill.(并列句)Althoughhewastired,thedoctorwentonworking.(复合句)Tired,thedoctorwentonworking.(简单句)Althoughtired,hewentonworking.(简单句)Thedoctorwastired,buthewentonworking.(并列句)Wewon’tgotohispartyunlessweareinvited.(复合句)Wewon’tgotohispartyunlessinvited.(简单句)Nottobeinvited,wewon’tgotohisparty.(简单句)Heshouldinviteus,orwewon’tgotohisparty.(并列句)6.Heheardthegoodnewsandjumpedwithjoy.(简单句)Hearingthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.(简单句)Onh earingthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.(简单句)Whenheheardthegoodnews,hejumpedwithjoy.(复合句)7.RecentlyIboughtacar,thepriceofwhichwasveryreasonable.RecentlyIboughtacar,itspricebeingveryreasonable.(简单句)RecentlyIboughtacar,whosepricewasveryreasonable.(复合句)RecentlyIboughtacar,anditspricewasveryreasonable.(并列句)8.Readthetextasecondtime,andyou’llunderstandit.(并列句)Readingthetextasecondtime,you’llunderstandit.(简单句)Ifreadingthetextasecondtime,you’llunderstandit.(简单句)Ifyoureadthetextasecondtime,you’llunderstandit.(复合句)9.Hewassaidtohavepassedtheexam.(简单句)Itwassaidthathehadpassedtheexam.(复合句)Peoplesaidthathehadpassedtheexam.(复合句)10.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”askedtheteacher.(简单句)TheteacheraskedmewhyIwasoftenlateforclass.(复合句)11.Wthtimegoingby,shewasgrowingmoreandmorebeautiful.(简单句)Astimewentby,shewasgrowingmoreandmorebeautiful.(复合句)12.Heisourteacher.Heisalsoourfriend.(简单句)Heisourteacherandheisourfriendaswell.(并列句)Heisourfriendaswellasourteacher.(简单句)Notonlyisheourteacher,butalsoheisourfriend.(并列句)13.TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountainforitrainedheavily.(并列句)TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountainbecauseoftheheavyrain.(简单句)TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountainbecauseitrainedheavily.(复合句)Itrainedheavily.TheycanceledthetriptoHuangshanMountain.(简单句)14.Fortunatelywehadamap,andwithoutitwewouldhavegotlost.(并列句)Fortunatelywehadamap,withoutwhichwewouldhavegotlost.(复合句)Fortunatelywehadamap.Withoutit,wewouldhavegotlost.(简单句)15.Beingstudents,weshouldobeytherules.(简单句)Aswearestudents,weshouldobeytherules.(复合句)Wearestudents,soweshouldobeytherules.(并列句)二语法填空1---5and,but,for/because,while,As6---10that,when/which,it,As,As11---15when,Turn,arrived,wasasked,read三单句改错1.Heapologized.ButIdidn’tforgivehim.2.Allthemoneyhadbeenspent,soTomstartedlookingforajob.3.Thestudentsofthemusicschoolstudysomeothersubjectsbesidesmusic.4.ThewomanwhotalkedtoyoujustnowisourEnglishteacher.5.Walkalongthisroad,andtakethesecondturning

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