初中生必背英文单词

10/14初中生必背英文单词初中生必背英语单词分类集锦一、学习用品(schoolthings)Pen钢笔Pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruleryellowgreen绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orangebrown〔people〕friendboy男孩girl女孩mother亲fathersisterteacherstudent学生doctornursedriverfarmersingerwriteractoractressbook书bag包comicbookpostcardnewspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpenerstory-booknotebookChinesebook语文EnglishbookMathbookmagazine杂志dictionary词典二、人体〔body〕Foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三、颜色〔colours〕redblue四、动物〔animals〕catdog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horseelephantantfishbirdsnakemousemonkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸deergiraffegoosehen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goatcowdonkeysharksealbrotherunclemanwomanMr.先生Missladymomdadparentsgrandparentsgrandma/grandmother〔外〕祖母grandpa/grandfather〔外〕祖父auntcousin〔表〔表姐妹son亲小孩daughter女儿baby婴儿kidclassmatequeenvisitorneighborprincipaluniversitystudentpenpaltourist旅行者people人物robot业〔jobs〕artistTVreporter电视台记者engineer工程师 accountant会计policeman(男)警察salespersoncleanerbaseballplayerassistantpolice七、食品、饮料〔food&drink〕ricebread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fishtofucakehotdoghamburgerFrenchfries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit干jamnoodlesmeatchickenporkmuttonvegetablesaladsoupiceice-creamCokejuiceteacoffeebreakfastlunchdinner/suppermeal八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)apple苹果banana蕉pearorangewatermelongrape葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans豆tomatopotatopeachstrawberrycucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot卜cabbage九、衣服〔clothes〕jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt衫skirtdressjeanspantssocks袜子shoessweatercoatraincoatshorts短裤sneakersslippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋bootshat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf巾glovestrouserscloth十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行车bus公共汽车train车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxijeepvanplane/airplanesubway地铁motorcycle〔otherthings〕windowdoor门desk课桌chair椅子bedcomputerboard写字板fan风扇lightteacher”sdeskpicture图画；照片wall墙壁floor板curtaintrashbinclosetmirrorendtablefootball/soccerpresent礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditionerkeylock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具dollballballoonkitebox子umbrellaviolinyo-yonestholetoothbrushmenue-carde-mail电子邮件trafficlight交通灯money钱medicine十二、地点〔locations〕home家 room房间bedroom卧房bathroom卫生间livingroom起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室schoolparklibrarypostofficepoliceofficehospital医院cinema电影院bookstore店farmzoogardenstudyplaygroundcanteenteacher”sofficelibrary图书馆gymwashroomartroomcomputerroommusicroomTVroomflatcompanyfactoryfruitstandpetshop宠物商店naturepark园themeparksciencemuseumtheGreatWallsupermarket超市bank银行country家villagecityhometownbusstop十三、课程〔classes〕sports体育运动scienceSocialStudiesChinese语文math数学PE课English十四、国家、都市〔countries&cities〕China/PRC国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚NewYork纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象〔weather〕cold冰冷的warm温存的cool的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudyweatherreport〔nature〕riverlake湖泊streamforest森林pathroadhouse房子bridgebuildingrain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky空rainbowwindair空气moon十七、植物〔plants〕flower花grass草tree树seed子sproutplantroseleaf十八、星期〔week〕Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend十九、月份〔months〕Jan.(January)一月Feb.〔February〕二月Mar.(March)三月AprilMayJuneJuly月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节〔seasons〕spring春 summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬二十一、方位〔directions〕southnortheastwestleft左边right二十二、患病〔illness〕haveafeverhurthaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehaveasorethroat〔numbers〕onetwo二three三four四five五sixseveneightnineteneleven—twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen五sixteen十六seventeeneighteennineteen九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty十seventyeightyninetyforty-two二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first第一second其次third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninthtwelfthtwentieththirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth五十sixtiethseventietheightieth十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth二十四、形容词(adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall的shortyoung年轻的old旧的；老的strong的thinactivequietnicekindstrictsmartfunnytasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour的fresh颖的favorite最宠爱的clean干净的tired的excitedangryhappybored的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的strongerolderyoungerbiggerheavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good的finegreatheavy重的newfathappyright对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人宠爱的little小的lovely得意的beautiful秀丽的colorfulprettycheapexpensivejuicy的tenderhealthyillhelpfulhigheasyproud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher高的(67)〔prep.〕inonunder在……下面nearbehindnexttooverinfrontof〔pron.〕Iwe我们youheshe她it它they〔她它〕们myour我们的your你的；你们的his他的her二十七、动词〔v.〕)游泳滑冰)飞跳walkrun(run)跑climbfight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉likehave(had)有；吃turnbuy(bought)买take(took)买；带liveteach〔taught〕教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn习sing(sang)唱歌dancerowdo(did)做dohomeworkdohouseworkwatchTVread(read)bookscookthemeals做饭watertheflowers浇花sweep(swept)thefloor扫地cleanthebedroom房make(made)thebedset(set)thetablewashtheclothesdothedishesuseacomputereatbreakfasteatdinnergotoschool上学haveEnglishclass课playsportsgtgoup起床gohiking去远足flykites放风筝makeasnowman堆雪人planttrees种树draw(drew)picturescookdinner做饭readabook看书answerthephonelistentomusiccleantheroom清扫房间writ