+Unit+1+考点精析 仁爱版英语八年级上册+

Unit1PlayingSports---考点解析Topic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.seeseesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行如：Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路。

Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路。E.gIsawaboystudent_____intheclassroomwhenIpassedjustnow.A.readingB.toreadC.readsD.reading加入，参加joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”Iwouldliketojoinyou.join+组织表示“加入某个组织,党派，团体，成为其中一员”

；“参军，入党，入团”。Iwilljointheskiingclub.takepartin表示“参加某个活动”Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.1.Mysister____________asingingcompetitionlastweekandwonaprize.2.I’msureyouwill________meinthankingtoday’sspeaker.3.Moreandmorepeoplebeganto________thearmy.tookpartinjoinjoinin到达arrivein+大地点

（国家，城市）arriveat+小地点

（

车站，学校，景点。。。）getto+地点=reach+地点IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意：reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home1.Iwill________thestationfiveminuteslate.A.arriveB.arriveinC.arrivedatD.arriveat2.Ialways______theschoolbeforeseveno'clock.A.reachtoB.getC.arriveD.reach3.---WhendidCathy______China?---She______hereonJune,26th.A.arrivedin;arrivedB.arrivedat;gottoC.reachto;gotD.get;arriveleave…离开……leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如：TheyareleavingBeijingthedaytomorrow.后天他们要离开北京。

TheyareleavingforJapantomorrow.后天他们要前往日本。例：Hehasafewfriends.他有几个朋友。Hehasfewfriends.他几乎没有朋友。Westillhavealittletime.我们还有点时间。Thereislittletimeleft.几乎没剩下什么时间了。1.Hehas_______food.Heishungry.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle2.Thereare________applesinthefridge.Let’seattogether.A.littleB.someC.alittleD.afew3.Ihave_____water.Iamdirty.A.anyB.littleC.afewD.littleSummaryhow怎样问方式方法howlong多长、多久howsoon多快，多久以后howoften多久一次howfar多远howmany多少howmuch多少，多少钱how/whatabout怎样问物体的长度或时间持续问时间，用于一般将来时问时间频率问距离问数量，后跟可数名词的复数问数量，后跟不可数名词Howlong(时间）

“多久(时间)”;提问时间段

答：For+一段时间howoften“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.答：时间频率Onceaweek一周一次Twiceaweek一周两次Threetimesaweek一周三次

time次数--可数名词howsoon

多快，多久以后

；用于一般将来时答：In+一段时间

多久后

练一练1.---_________doyougotothepark？---Onceaday.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.How2.---_______willyoucomeback.---Inthreedays.A.WhatB.WhatsoonC.HowlongD.Howsoon3.----________willtheystayinBeijing?---Forfivedays.A.WhatlongB.WhatC.HowlongD.Howsoonbegoodat(doing)sth.=dowell

in(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如：Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.bebad

at(doing)sth.=beweakin(doing)sth.不擅长于(做)某事Iambadatgrammar.=Iamweakingrammar.介词+VingE.gSamandTimaregoodat_______________（swim)swimmingmakedo(V原)sth.sth/sb+adj.

使某物(某人)在某种状态keepdoing(Ving)sth.keep…sth/sb+adj.

保持某物(某人)在某种状态如：Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.1.Pleasemakeyourdoor______.A.opensB.toopenC.openingD.open2.Nevergiveup!Keep______.A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tries3.Sorry,Ican’tmakeyou_______.A.smilingB.smilesC.smileD.tosmile4.Ilovemymother.Iwanttomakeher______.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.boringTopic2Weshouldlearnteamwork.1.ill与sick“生病的”,ill只能作

表语，

而sick既可作表语也可作

定语。Themanisill/sick.那个男人病了.(作表语)Heisasickman.他是个病人.(作定语)解释说明主语放在be动词,连系动词，感官动词之后起修饰作用，2.mindV.“介意”mind(not)doingsth?表示“(不)做某事介意n.“决心，

心思”makeupone’smindtodosth下定决心

做某事n.“头脑；大脑，注意力，记忆力”loseone’smind精神失常callnoe’smind唤起某人的记忆

haveinmind铭记于心inone’smind在某人的脑海里

1.Wouldyoumind______it?A.checkingB.checkC.tocheckD.checks2.Wouldyoumindnot_____here?A.smokeB.smokingC.smokesD.tosmoke3.Thisphotomadeup_____mind.Iwassoexcited.A.himB.IC.meD.my3.miss错过

Imissedthelastbusyesterday.昨天我错过最后一班车想念Hemissedhismother.他想念他的母亲.遗失MyGod!Imissed(=lost)mykey.天啊!我把钥匙弄丢了.4.besuretodosth.=besurethat+句子“确定做某事Wearesuretowinnexttime.=Wearesurethatwewillwinnexttime.

我们确信下次一定会赢。5.besorryfor…“为某事抱歉”besorrytodosth.=besorry(that)+句子“很抱歉做了某事”IamverysorryforwhatIsaid.我为我所说的话感到抱歉。I’msorryIlostyourbook.=I’msorrytoloseyourbook.很抱歉弄丢你的书。-ed主语是人-ing主语是事物tiredadj.“（感到）疲惫的”excited

感到兴奋的

interested感到有趣的bored感到无聊的tiringadj.令人疲劳的exciting令人兴奋的interesting有趣的

boring感到无聊的1.Themovieis______.Iamso_______.A.boring;boredB.bored;boreC.interested;interesting2.Thisbookiswonderful.Iam______.A.excitingB.boredC.excited3.The______storymakesme_______.A.interesting;excitedB.interesting；boredC.bored;boring5.

15-year-old“15岁的”=15yearsold“15岁”如：Heisa15-year-oldboy.=Theboyis15yearsold.6.instead“替代，相反”,一般单独使用，放在句末，前面用逗号隔开。

insteadof…“替代……;而不是……”Iwon’tgotoShanghai.I’llgotoBeijing,instead.。=I’llgotoBeijinginsteadofShanghai.Idrankalotofmilkinsteadofwater.我喝了许多牛奶而不是水。7.“从做…….中获得乐趣”havefundoingsth.enjoydoingsth.haveagoodtimehaveagreattimeenjoyoneselfhavefun

“玩得开心”如：Ihavegreatfunrunning.=Ienjoyrunning.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。Topic3Theschoolsportsmeetiscoming.fillfillout+名词“填好……”fill+名词/代词+outPleasefilloutthisform.=Pleasefillthisformout.请填好这张表格。Pleasefillit/themout.(当宾语是代词时,只能放中间)请把它(们)填好。befilledwith==befullof充满，填满Thebottleisfilledwithwater.=Thebottleisfullofwater.beafraidofsth/sb“害怕(做,某人)……”beafraidofdoingsth担心会发生某事

beafraidtodosth不敢做某事beafraid…“恐怕”