新教材译林版英语课件Unit3-3GettingalongwithothersExtendedreadingProject

Unit3GettingalongwithothersExtendedreading&Project

基础认知·自主学习Ⅰ.必备单词:根据提示填写单词【词块记忆】1.____help 寻求帮助2.tohisgreat___

让他感到非常高兴的是3.areallyscary_______

一个非常吓人的时刻4.______aheadofhistime 的确领先于他的时代5.____________friendsorfamily 好心的朋友或家人seekjoymomentindeedwell-meaning6.a________examination 一次全面的检查7.anengineering________

一家工程公司8.agreat____

一位伟大的诗人9.thequalityofthe_____

酒的质量thoroughpoetwine【拓展记忆】10.daysof_________

几天的认真思考→______(v.)realexperiences反映了真实的经历11.______intoadreamworld躲进梦幻世界中→anarrow______(n.)死里逃生12.______greatlyfromeducation从教育中受益良多→beneficial(adj.)tohealth有益于健康reflectionreflectescapeescapebenefitfailurefailrecognizedeathdead17.thewaiting______

等候着的人群→thesmall________(adj.)room那间拥挤的小房间18._______theview欣赏风景→anadmirable(adj.)figure一个令人钦佩的人物crowdcrowdedadmireⅡ.必备短语:英汉双译1._________________ 往往,多半,通常

2.________________

一般来说

3._________

与/和……分享

4.__________

由于,由……引起

5.________________

随意做某事

6._________

依赖,依靠;相信;随……而定

7._________

结果,因此

moreoftenthannotgenerallyspeakingsharewithresultfromfeelfreetodosth.dependonasaresult8.______

导致,通向

9.________________ (从)另一方面(来说)

10._____________

作出决策/决定

11.__________

用这种方法

12.________________

用语言表达

13.______________

在……的帮助下

14.________

指点,指明;说出

leadtoontheotherhandmakedecisionsinthiswayput...intowordswiththehelpofpointout15.__________

与……一样

16._________

搜寻,搜索,查找

17.smoothout ____________________18.bemeanttodosth. ______________________19.takeon __________20.infullmeasure ______________________thesameassearchfor消除(问题),克服(困难)注定要做某事,应做某事呈现,具有最大程度地,最大限度地Ⅲ.必备句式:翻译课文原句,并观察黑体部分1.Weoftenfinditeasiertorecognizeotherpeople’sweaknessesthanourown.译文:我们经常_____________________比认识到自己的弱点_________2.Therearesomanythingsinlifethatcanonlybeachievedwiththehelpoffriends.

译文:生活中有很多事情___________________________。发现认识到别人的弱点更容易。只能在朋友的帮助下才能完成应该指出语篇精读·合作探究Task1框架宏观建构:整体理解

1.Skimthepassageandfillintheblanks.

Sociallifeescaperockyroadbenefitspeaceunderstandingandjudgementhelpchosendeveloped2.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?____________________________________________________________________________________

fromourtrustedfriends.

【阅读策略点拨】快速把握议论文的中心论点和分论点(补充和证明中心论点)1.如果不是开门见山,提出中心论点,就利用标题、开篇、结尾确认中心论点。2.分论点的提出,往往可以结合篇章特点给予确认。如:Thefirst...;Thesecond...;Thethird...等。Task2文本微观剖析:细节探究

1.Choosethebestanswer.(1)Whymaywesometimeswishtothinkalonewhilewalkingthe“pathoflife”?A.Becausewewanttoescapeintoourownworld.B.Becausequietthinkingcanleadtoindividualprogress.C.Becausesociallifeisalsoimportanttous.D.Becauseweareallmeanttotravelrockyroad.2.Longsentenceanalysis.译文:然而,当我们寻求独处时,我们必须小心,___________________________。不要总是逃到我们自己的世界译文:它们可以帮助我们在有生之年,甚至在死后,___________________。译文:最后,_____________,享受一群人的陪伴_______________________。得到我们想要的东西应该指出的是并不等同于和朋友在一起Task3语篇总结归纳:主题深化

Eventhoughwemaysometimeswishtobealonewithourownthoughts,wemustbecarefulthatwedonotalwaysescapeintoourownworld.Sociallifeisalsoimportanttous,1._______closefriendshipswillhelpsmoothoutthesometimes2._____(rock)roadthatweareallmeant3.________(travel).

becauserockytotravelThesharingjudgementbeachievedincarefullytrustedTask4阅读思维升华:主题实践

1.Howshouldweavoidbeingguidedbyouronlyfeelings?(CriticalThinking批判性思维)______________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Whydowehavetoputourthoughtsintowords?(CriticalThinking批判性思维)_________________________________________________________________________________________

Communicatewithwell-meaningandwisefriendsandtrytoachievethebetterunderstandingandjudgement.Itcanhelpusmakeourthoughtsclearerandbringusamorethoroughunderstandingofourproblems.3.Howshouldfriendsbecarefullychosenandrelationshipscarefullydeveloped?(CreativeThinking创造性思维)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Standardsmayvary.Buttruefriendsshouldbehonestandsincere.Andbeingconsiderateisanimportantwaytomaintaintherelationships.

1.reflectionn.沉思;反射;映像;反映*(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Asthesmallboatmovedgentlyalongtheriverhewasleftspeechlessbythemountainsbeingsilentlyreflectedinthewater.当小船在河上轻轻移动时,山倒映在水中,景色美得让他说不出话来。要点精研·理解应用【词块积累】(1)onreflection经再三考虑(2)reflect vt.反映;反射,照出;表达;显示;反省

vi.反射,映现;深思reflectsth.fromsth. 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflecton/uponsth. 思考某事reflectsb./sth.insth. (指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像(1)(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)“I_________howmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek,”hesaid.

他说:“我反思这一天是如何度过的,并思考这一周剩下的时间。”(2)Whilethenewsatfirstshockedme,___________itmadeperfectsense.

虽然一开始这个消息令我震惊,但经过认真思考,觉得它也很有道理。(3)Theiractionsclearly__________________.

他们的行动清楚地反映了他们的思想。reflectononreflectionreflecttheirthoughts【巧学助记】

图文助记reflect【词源趣谈】reflect来源于拉丁语中由前缀re-(回)和基本动词flectere(弯曲)组成的复合词reflectere(折回)。词根词缀:re-回+-flect弯曲→折回2.seek(sought,sought)vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找*(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.当然,解决的办法是种树,这样动物们就可以在白天寻找栖身之处。【词块积累】seeksth.fromsb. 向某人请求/寻求某物seek(after/for)sb./sth. 追求/寻找某人/某物seekone’sfortune 寻找成功(致富)的机会seekout 找出;寻出seektodosth. 试图做某事(1)Ifyouwanttobeunderstood,youmustfirst______________________.

如果你想被理解,你必须首先努力想办法理解他人。(2)Yetforthosewithhighambitions,itisrathermoreimportanttorealizetheirlifevaluesthan_________________.

而对于那些有远大理想的人来说,实现人生价值比追求金钱更重要。(3)Thebrightboylefthisfamily,goingtoShanghaito______________.

这个聪明的少年离开家人,到上海去寻出路。seektounderstandotherstoseekaftermoneyseekhisfortune3.escapevi.&vt.

逃脱;逃跑;躲避,避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱*(教材原句)However,whenweseektobealone,wemustbecarefulthatwedonotalwaysescapeintoourownworld.然而,当我们试图独处的时候,我们必须小心,不要总是逃避到自己的世界里去。【词块积累】(1)escapefrom... 逃脱……escapedoingsth. 逃避/避免做某事sth.escape(s)sb. 某事/物被某人忘记(2)narrowescape 死里逃生fireescape 消防通道(3)escaped adj.逃脱的(1)Itissaidthathenarrowly__________________inthetrafficaccidentontheotherday.

据说他在前几天的交通事故中死里逃生。(2)Onlywiththegreatestofluckdidshe_____________________therisingfloodwaters.

只是因为极大的幸运,她才从上涨的洪水中成功逃生。(3)Hername__________.

我记不起她的名字了。escapedbeingkilledmanagedtoescapefromescapesme【名师点津】(1)escape本身为“离开”的意思,不加away或off这样的副词。(2)escape意为“被……忘记,没有被……注意到”时,用sth.escape(s)sb.结构表示,而不是用sb.escape(s)sth.结构。【巧学助记】图解escape多重意义4.benefitn.优势,益处,成效vt.使受益vi.得益于*(教材原句)Asweliveinsocialgroups,therearemanybenefitsoffriendshipthatwecanenjoy.由于我们生活在社会群体中,我们可以享受友谊带来的许多好处。

【词块积累】(1)benefitfrom/by...=getbenefit(s)from... 从……受益,得益于benefitsb. 使某人受益(2)beofbenefittosb.=bebeneficialtosb. 对某人有益处forthebenefitof 为了……的利益(3)beneficial adj.有益的(1)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitals_______________allitscitizens.

中国为了全国人民的利益一直在推进公立医院的改革。(2)Shemadeagoodsuggestionwhich_____________theclassmates,sowehaveadoptedit.

她提出了一个有益于同学们的好建议,所以我们就采纳了。(3)Itcanbe___________________________withsomeoneyoutrust.

与你信任的人分享你的情感会是有益的。forthebenefitofisofbenefittobeneficialtoshareyourfeelings【熟词生义】In1986morethanthreemillionpeoplewerereceivingunemploymentbenefit.1986年300多万人收到了失业救济金。 (

)n.救济金(1)Thiswillenabletheaudiencetosit_________whilewatchingtheshows.

这将使观众舒适地坐着观看节目。(2)____________toknowthatsheissafe.

知道她安然无恙是令人宽慰的事。(3)Peoplewanttolistentosomeonewhois________________________________.

人们喜欢听有趣、轻松、舒适的人说话。6.recognizevt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出*(经典例句)Ibegantorecognizethatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesameopinions.我开始意识到我们有许多相同的价值观,有时甚至有相同的观点。【词块积累】(1)recognizesb. 认出某人recognizeone’svoice 辨认出某人的声音recognizesb./sth.as... 认为某人/某物是……;

把某人/某物看作……recognize...tobe... 承认……是……Itis/wasrecognizedthat... 人们认识到/……是公认的(2)recognition n.识别;承认,认出(3)recognized adj.公认的;经过验证的(1)We___________________ahard-workingandhonestperson.

我们认为他是一个勤奋并且诚实的人。(2)He__________________hehadmadeabigmistake.

他不承认自己犯下了大错。(3)___________________thissolutioncouldonlybetemporary.人们意识到这只是个临时的解决方案。

recognizehimas/tobedidn’trecognizethatItwasrecognizedthat7.bemeanttodosth.注定要做某事,应做某事*(教材原句)Moreoftenthannot,closefriendshipswillhelpsmoothoutthesometimesrockyroadthatweareallmeanttotravel.通常情况下,亲密的友谊会帮助我们在坎坷崎岖的旅途中走得更平坦。【词块积累】(1)mean

v.表示……的意思;意思是;本意是;产生……结果;意味着

adj.吝啬的;刻薄的meantodosth. 打算做某事meandoingsth. 意味着做某事bemeantfor 为某人(某目的)而准备的;打算作……用(2)meaning n.意义;含义;意图meaningful adj.有意义的;意味深长的(3)means n.手段;方法bymeansof 用……方法;借助bynomeans 决不;一点儿也不byallmeans 务必;当然可以(1)Wedidn’t_______________.Itwasjustabitoffun.

我们并非有意要伤害他,只不过是开个玩笑罢了。(2)(2020·江苏高考)—DoyouknowanythingaboutZhangZhongjing?—___________.HehasbeenhonoredasamasterdoctorsincetheEasternHanDynasty.

——你知道关于张仲景的事情吗?——当然知道。自东汉以来,他一直被尊称为“医圣”。meantohurthimByallmeans(3)Manyfairytaleshaveprofoundmeanings,andthey___________________children.

许多童话故事有着深刻的含义,它们不单单是为孩子们写的。(4)Wedon’thavetoliveinthepast,butwecandefinitelydobetterbylearningfromitandusingthelessonslearntto_______________________.

我们不必生活在过去,但我们肯定可以做得更好,从过去的经验中吸取教训,过上更有意义的生活。arenotjustmeantforleadmoremeaningfullives

【要点拾遗】admirevt.钦佩;欣赏*(教材原句)Theyadmiredeachotherandquicklybecamefriends.他们互相欣赏,很快就成了朋友。【词块积累】(1)admiresb.forsth. 因某事而钦佩某人(2)admiration n.钦佩;羡慕with/inadmiration 钦佩地,羡慕地express/haveadmirationforsb. 钦佩某人(3)admirer n.赞赏者;羡慕者;追求者admirable adj.令人钦佩的;极好的;值得赞扬的admirehimforanadmirablefigureinadmiration【名师点津】admire后不可接that从句作宾语或双宾语。[误]Sheadmiredhimhispoems.[正]Sheadmiredhispoems.[正]Sheadmiredhimforhispoems.

【巧学助记】

情景巧记admireTheadmirersadmiredtheiridolforhisexcellentpainting,whichtheyenjoyedwith/inadmiration,andbecauseofhavingadmirationforhim,theyoftensentemailstohim.这些爱慕者因他的出色的油画而钦佩他们的偶像。他们带着钦佩之情欣赏他的油画。因为钦佩他,他们经常给他发邮件。学情诊断·课堂测评qualityrespectreflectionbenefitmoment7.Mostpeople_________(意识到)theneedtopayagoldenhellotoattractthebest.8.Youmustseeyourdoctorfora________(彻底的;全面的)examination.9.Theycarriedhimshoulder-highthroughthe_______(人群).10.Shewasaverybravegirlandeveryonewhoknewher________(钦佩)herspirit.

recognizethoroughcrowdsadmiredreflectionbeneficialfailurecrowdedadmirablewhothat/whichwhosewhoseⅢ.选词填空bemeantto,bringout,throughthickandthin,infullmeasure,ontherocks,smoothout,takeon,inthewrong,inanycase,getover1.HewillgoonlovingJames____________________nomatterwhathappens.

2.Ourfilmindustryis___________andwehavetoseekhelpfromothers.

3.I____________beworkingonSunday,butIjustfooledaroundallday.

4.Jimmybegantofeelbadandfearthathewas___________.

throughthickandthinontherockswasmeanttointhewronggetoverbringouttookonsmoothoutinfullmeasureInanycase单词

1._________

adj.

局促不安的;令人尴尬的;难对付的;笨拙的2._____

v./n.判断;认为;评价,(尤指)批评;法官;裁判员3._____

n.

视野;视力;看见4.____

v./n.聊天;闲聊5._________

n.行为;举止;态度6._____

v./n.欺骗;欺诈;诡计;花招;戏法7._____________

v.误解;误会8._______

v./n.

联系;联络单元评价·能力深化awkwardjudgesightchatbehaviourtrickmisunderstandcontact9.________

adj.宽宏大量的;仁慈的;慷慨的10.____

v.试图;寻找;争取;寻求11.___

n.

高兴,愉快;令人高兴的人(或事),乐趣12._______

n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻13.______

adv.其实,实际上;真正地;的确14.____________

adj.出于好心的,善意的15.________

adj.彻底的,仔细的,全面的generousseekjoymomentindeedwell-meaningthorough16.________

n.陪伴,作伴;公司17.____

n.诗人18.______

v./n.逃脱,躲避;逃跑;避开,避免;被遗忘19._______

adj.起初的;独创的;原作的→______

n.起源;源头;起因

20._______

v.恢复→________

n.

恢复poetescapeoriginaloriginrecoverrecovery21._______

v.

回应→________

n.

响应22.____

n.损失→____

v.失去23._________

v.

道歉→_______

n.道歉24.______

v.忽视,对……不予理会→________

adj.无知的respondresponselossloseapologizeapologyignoreignorant25._________

n.沉思;反射→______

v.反映26.______

v.&n.使受益;得益于;益处;优势→_________

adj.有益的27._______

v./n.安慰→___________

adj.舒服的28.______

n.失败→___

v.失败,不及格reflectionreflectbenefitbeneficialfailurefail29._________

v.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出→__________

n.识别;承认30._____

n.死亡→_____

adj.死的31.______

n./v.人群;拥挤→________

adj.拥挤的32._______

v.欣赏→_________

adj.令人钦佩的

recognizerecognitiondeathdeadcrowdcrowdedadmireadmirable短语1._______ 获得成功;准时达到;能够出席2._______

困惑;不知所措3.__________

无论如何,不管怎样4._______

放弃,摒弃;松手,放开5.___________ (关系)陷入困境;濒临崩溃6._______________

脱离某人的视线makeitatalossinanycaseletgoofontherocksoutofone’ssight7.___________有错,应承担责任8.__________

消除(问题),克服(困难)9._________________

注定要做某事,应做某事10._______

呈现,具有11._____________

最大程度地,最大限度地

inthewrongsmoothoutbemeanttodosth.takeoninfullmeasureWhetherwe’rewalkingtoschool,doinghomeworkorjusthangingoutattheweekend2.seesb.doingAclassmatetoldmeshe________________________withanothergirlinacaféonSaturdayafternoon.一个同学告诉我,她看到我的朋友在星期六下午和另一个女孩在咖啡馆聊天。

hadseenmyfriendchattingsoangrythat4.It’stimetodosth.However,ifyourfriendignoresyourfeelingsormakesyousuffer,_________________yourrelationship.然而,如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦,那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。it’stimetorethink5.find+it+adj.+todoWeoften______________________otherpeople’sweaknessesthanourown.我们经常发现找到别人的弱点比找到我们自己的更容易。

finditeasiertorecognize名著阅读·品味经典Daddy

Long

Legs(excerpt)24thJulyDearestDaddy-Long-Legs,

I’vefinishedtheseconddraftofmybookandamgoingtobeginthethirdtomorrowmorningathalfpastseven.It’sthesweetestbookyoueversaw—itis,truly.Ithinkofnothingelse.Icanbarelywaitinthemorningtodressandeatbeforebeginning;thenIwriteandwriteandwritetillsuddenlyI’msotiredthatI’mlimpallover.ThenIgooutwithColin(thenewsheepdog)andrompthroughthefieldsandgetafreshsupplyofideasforthenextday.It’sthemostbeautifulbookyoueversaw—Oh,pardon—Isaidthatbefore.

Youdon’tthinkme

conceited,doyou,Daddydear?

I’mnot,really,onlyjustnowI’mintheenthusiasticstage.MaybelateronI’llgetcoldandcriticalandsniffy.No,I’msureIwon’t!ThistimeI’vewrittenarealbook.Justwaittillyouseeit.

I’lltryforaminutetotalkaboutsomethingelse.Inevertoldyou,didI,thatAmasaiandCarriegotmarriedlastMay?Theyarestillworkinghere,butsofarasIcanseeithasspoiledthemboth.Sheusedtolaughwhenhetrampedinmudordroppedashesonthefloor,butnow—youshouldhearherscold!Andshedoesn’tcurlherhairanylonger.Amasai,whousedtobesoobligingaboutbeatingrugsandcarryingwood,grumblesifyousuggestsuchathing.Alsohisnecktiesarequitedingy—blackandbrown,wheretheyusedtobescarletandpurple.I’vedeterminednevertomarry.It’sadeterioratingprocess,evidently.

Ihopeyouappreciatethefactthatthisisalongletterfromapersonwithwriter’scramp.ButIstillloveyou,Daddydear,andI’mveryhappy.Yoursasalways, Judy导语:在一家孤儿院中长大的少女Judy受人资助上了大学。然而她一直都不知道资助她的人是谁,她只见过他的背影,知道他是一个高个子的长腿男人,因此她开玩笑似地称他为“长腿叔叔”。【海词拾贝】1.romp

vi.

嬉笑玩闹2.conceited adj.

自负的3.sniffy adj.

自命不凡的4.obliging adj.

乐于助人的;热情的5.incubator