Unit 4 Body Language 单元单元测试三 -高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

PAGE5 Unit4作业三 实验一Unit4作业三实验一PAGEEnglishAssignment(3EnglishAssignment(3)Unit4BodyLanguage第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoouronlinelibrary:Blinkist.Herearesomemostpopularnonfictiontorecommendthisweek.The7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebyStephenR.Covey19min7669KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailable

Amongthebestsellingself-helpbooksofalltimethistitlehighlights(突出,强调)thehabitssharedbythosewhodealparticularlywellwiththeworldaroundthem.Itfurtherexplainsthatbyusingasetofprinciplesthathelpmanysuccessfulpeopleleadfulfillinglives,youtoocanseparateyourselffromthecrowdsandincreaseyourratesofachievinggreatness.HowtoWinFriends&InfluencePeoplebyDaleCarnegie18min3334KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailable

Thisself-helpclassicfrom1936presentsbasicrulesformakingagoodfirstimpressionandwinningpeopleover.Byfollowingthesimplemeanssuchassmiling,listening,andshowingyourappreciation,you’llinstantlybecomemorepopularandpersuasive.ThePowerofNowbyEckhartTolle16

min1KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailableShiningalightontheconnectionbetweenthemindandsuffering,thisground-breakingself-improvementbookgivesaspecificmethodtoendpainandachieveinnerpeace.Byfollowingthisguidetoliveinthepresentandseparateyourselffromself,yourrelationshipswillimproveasyouroverallqualityoflife.FeeltheFearandDoItAnywaybySusanJeffers17

min378KreadsonBlinkistAudioavailable

Ourfearsandperception(感知;看法)oftheworlddetermineourreality,butbytakingresponsibilityforoursituationwecanfindhappinessandachievethemaximumfulfillment.Overcomeyourfearsandlivethelifeofyourdreamsbyfirstunderstandingthenatureofwhatfrightensyou,thenlimitingitsinfluenceinyourlife.1.The7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplewouldmostprobablyattractpeoplewho

________.A.wanttobesuccessfulB.wanttoliveaseparatelifeC.arefulloffearsintheirinnerD.haveagoodcommandofrules2.Whichnonfictioncanhelpyouridinnerpain?A.The7HabitsofHighlyEffectivePeople.B.HowtoWinFriends&InfluencePeople.C.ThePowerofNow.D.FeeltheFearandDoItAnyway.3.Howlongdoesittakeyoutofinishallthenonfictionbyaudio?A.Onehour. B.Halfanhour.C.Lessthanonehour. D.Morethanonehour.BGreatspeakersarenotbornbutmade.Youtoocanbecomeagoodoratorbytakingupthepublicspeakingcourses.Thosewhoareincapableofspeakinginfrontofthepubliccan’tcomeupintheirlife.Theartofpublicspeakingmustbepracticedbyeverybodywhowantstoreachgreatheightsintheircareer.AlotofpublicspeakingcoursesareavailableontheInternet.Choosingthebestcoursethatisrightforyoumaybedifficultbutnotimpossible.Thebasicmotiveofpublicspeakingcoursesshouldbetotrainyoutobecomeapublicspeakerandimproveyourskillsofdeliveringapublicspeech.Thecourseshouldfirsteducateyouwiththeprinciplesofpublicspeakingandtellyouhowtoovercomestressandanxiety.Byovercomingfear,youwillbeabletodeliveryourpresentationclearlytoyouraudience.Aspeakercanhaveagreatinfluenceontheaudiencewithhisbodylanguageandyourpublicspeakingcourseshouldtellyouthegesturesonstagethatcanattracttheaudience.Non-verbalcommunicationalsohasamajorroletoplayindeliveringaspeecheffectivelytoagroup.Thoughbodylanguageisimportant,thecontentandthenaturaluseofwordsarewhattheaudiencearecloselycaringabout.Publicspeakingcoursesshouldgivetipsinusingtherightwordsattherighttime.Eventhoughyouhavepreparedwell,therealsuccessofpublicspeakingliesinthewayyourspeechisdelivered.Publicspeakingcourseswilltrainyoutopresentthecontentsinalivelymannerimpressingtheaudience.Yourpresentationshouldbeprofessionalandstylish.Youcanaddhumororinteractivesessions(互动环节)toyourpresentationtogaintheaudienceattraction.4．Ifyouwanttobecomeagoodspeakeryoushould______.A.bebornanexcellentone B.practisespeakinginpublicC.attendallkindsofcourses D.makeasearchontheInternet5．Fromthepublicspeakingcoursesyoucanlearn______.A.theskillsoflisteningtoapublicspeechB.therulesofattendingapublicspeechC.theimportanceofyourpresentationD.howtokeepcalmwhilegivingaspeech6．Youcandrawtheaudience’sattentiontoyourspeechby______.A.influencingyouraudience B.gettingridofyourfearandnervousnessC.usingnon-verbalcommunication D.speakinginaloudvoice7．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whattolookforinthepublicspeakingcourses.B.Somegoldenrulesofgivingagoodspeech.C.Itiseasytofindthespeakingcoursesonline.D.Someusefultipsofdeliveringapublicspeech.CNearly5milliondogbitesoccurintheUSeachyear,accordingtotheAmericanHumaneAssociation.Ms.Stilwell,CEOofVictoriaStilwellPositivelyDogTraining,offerssomeadviceonhowtoreaddogbehaviortoavoidanattackonapersonortheotherdog.Peopleareusuallyattackedbyadogtheyknow,“Ithappenswhentherelativehasbroughthisdogover,orithappensatafriend’shouse，”saysMs.Stilwell,“Wejustletourguarddownhere.”“Obvioussignsincludebarking,growling,ifthedog’searsareflatorsuddenlyprickup.Somedogssalivate(流口水)whentheyarestressed,otherscower(畏缩),”saysMs.Stilwell.“Dogswillwag(摇)theirtailswhentheyareupsetorover­aroused.”Similarly,ifanunfamiliardogrollsonitsbacktoexposeitsbelly(腹部),itdoesn’tnecessarilywanttobepetted.Itmightbeaskingyoutomoveaway.Adogthatattacksisoftenactingoutoffear,saysMs.Stilwell.Thosesignsoffearmayincludeadogyawning,turningitsheadawaywhensomeoneapproaches,tensinguporstaring.SomedogswillslightlyliftwhatMs.Stilwellcalls“theanticipatorypaw(先行爪)”，becauseitshowsthattheythinksomethingnegativeisabouttohappen.Anothersubtlewarningsigniswhenadogslightlyliftsitsliptoshowteeth.Also,whenadog’sflattongueisrelaxedorcurvedatthesides,itmeansthereistension.“Ifadogisonachildandyou’repullingitoff,you’remakingthewoundonthechilddeeper,”Ms.Stilwellsays.Instead,“takeacoatorT­shirtandputitoverthedog’shead,”shesays.Whendogscan’tsee,theypanicandopentheirmouths.8.WecanconcludefromParagraph2thatwe________.A.shouldstaywithourfriendsincaseofdogbitesB.shouldwatchoutfordogswearefamiliarwithC.shouldn’tbefrightenedofdogsweknowwellD.shouldn’tcarryanythingwhenstayingwithdogs9.Accordingtothepassage,whenadog________.A.wagsitstail,itisshowingitsfriendlinessB.showsitsteeth,itmeansitisrelaxedC.liftsitsfrontpaw,itwantsyoutoleaveD.staresatyou,itmightfeelfrightened10.Accordingtothepassage,whenadogisbitingachild,weshould________.A.coveritsheadwithsomethingB.pullitofffromthechildatonceC.pullopenthedog’smouthquicklyD.frightenitawaywithacoatorT­shirt11.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlyto________.A.preventpeoplefrombeingattackedbyadogB.informusofdogbitesthathappenintheUSC.warnpeopleoftheharmthatdogsdotopeopleD.changethewaypeoplethinkaboutadogD(实验二选做)Theprocessformakingmilkchocolateremovesmostoftheantioxidants(抗氧化剂)indarkchocolate.Antioxidantsdon’ttastegoodbutareveryhealthy.LisaDean,afoodscientist,andherteamnowreporthavingfoundawaytobringantioxidantstomilkchocolate.Theymadeitbyaddingasurprisingthing.Evenbetternews:theprocessdoesn'tchangethesweettasteofmilkchocolate.Mostpeanuts(花生)intheUnitedStatesgotomakepeanutbutter.Theirskins,about100millionpounds,endupbeingburiedaswastesunderthegroundeveryyearintheUS.Deanrecalls,“Wethought,whatcanwedowiththisfoodwaste?”Sheandherteamdecidedtoextract(提取)antioxidantsfromthepeanutskins.Then,tocoverthebittertasteoftheantioxidants,theymixedthepeanut-skinextractswithmaltodextrin(麦芽糖糊精),whichismadefromfoodlikepotatoesandrice.Next,theteamaddedthemixturetomilkchocolate.Thisgavethechocolateantioxidantthelevelstypicalofdarkchocolate.Bestofall,therewasnochangeinthecandy’staste.Justtobesure,theteamasked100volunteerstotastethreepiecesofmilkchocolate.Onlyonepieceinthethreehadthepeanut-skinextractandmaltodextrin.Eightineverytenvolunteerstastednodifferencebetweentheregularmilkchocolateandtheimprovedone.Theother20percenttastedsomebitterness.Thesevolunteersarewhatscientistscallsupertasters,whohaveanunusuallystrongsenseoftaste.Deansaysonlyabout20percentofallpeoplearesupertasters. Somecandymakersareexperimentingtoaddantioxidantstotheirmilkchocolate.ButDeansaysshehasn’theardofanywhohasusedpeanutskins.Shealsowarnsthatmilkchocolatehavingpeanutskinswouldneedclearlabelssothatpeoplewithpeanutallergies(过敏)couldavoidit.12.Whydidthescientistsdecidetoaddantioxidantstomilkchocolateatfirst?A.ToreducefoodwasteB.TomakeuseofpeanutbutterC.TochangethetasteofmilkchocolateD.Tomakemilkchocolatehealthierthandarkchocolate13.Whatcanbeknownaboutmaltodextrin?A.Itiseasytoextract.B.ItisoftenaddedtopotatoesC.ItcanimprovethetasteoffoodD.Itcanbewidelyfoundinchocolate14.Whatcanwelearnaftertheexperiment?A.Onlyafewpeoplewillknowthemilkchocolate’stastehaschangedB.Scientistsshouldworkhardertoimprovemilkchocolate’stasteC.Supertasterswillgetsickbyeatingtheimprovedmilkchocolate.D.Manypeopledon’tbelievetheimprovedmilkchocolateishealthier15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.PeanutskinshaveprovedtobehealthyfoodB.ScientistsfindmaltodextrinmakesfoodtastesweetC.AntioxidantsandmaltodextrinareimportantinmakingfoodD.Scientistsmakemilkchocolatehealthierwhilereducingfoodwaste第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsittruethatBritishpeoplehaveadifferentsenseofhumorthanpeopleinothercountries?Let'shavealookatwhatwelaughatinBritain.16It'snotjustpoliticianswhomakeuslaugh,butanyonewhosejobistotellotherpeoplewhattodoandwhotakesthemselvestooseriously.Welaughatauthority,butalsosympatheticallylaughwithanyonewhowethinkistreatedbadly.17Ourclownsareoftensillypeopledoingsillythings--MrBean,forexample--whileinAmerica,theyareoftencleverpeopledoingcleverthingsandwinning.ThefactthatwelaughwhenotherpeoplemightfeelhopelessisoneoftheoddestthingstoappreciateaboutBritishhumor.Wedohaveastrongsenseofirony(反讽)."Notverypleasant,"wemightsayaftersometerribleexperience.18"It'sabitwindytoday,"wemightsayinthemiddleofatyphoon,or"There'saslightproblem,"whensomethinghasgoneveryseriouslywrong.19AnotherthingthatcanmakeitdifficulttounderstandBritishhumoristhatwedon'talwayslaughorevensmilewhenwesaysomethingfunny.20DoyouthinktheBritishsenseofhumorisunique?A.Inaddition,wetendtoplaythingsdown(淡化事情).B.Weoftenkeepastraightfaceevenwhenwe'remakingajoke.C.Cultureplaysabigpartinhowfunnyyoumayfindsomething.D.Weknowtheycan'twin,butiftheydososometimes,it'sevenfunnier.E.Britsdon'texpressextremefeelings;wejust"keepcalmandcarryon".F.Britsturntolaughterasaformofmedicinewhenlifeknocksthemdown.G.TotheBritish,powerfulandimportantpeopleareoftensourcesoflaughter.第二部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ExerciseandIhaveneverhadagoodrelationshipduetomyfearofsports.Fromayoungage,mydad____21.____meintoadozensports.Ididn’tlikeanyofthem,____22._____.WhenIenteredUniversityofRegina,mydad___23.______tellingme“Youhavetofindawaytostay____24.____”or“Youdon’twanttogettheFreshman15,doyou?”SoI____25_____togiveswimmingashot,butI____26._____managedtogotothepooltwiceduringthefallsemester(学期).Worsestill,Iwas___27.____toconvincemyselfthat“Yeah,that’sOK.”Springsemestercame.Afriendofmine____28.____meonedayaskingifIwantedtogotoZumbawithher.AllIknewaboutZumbawasthatitwasbasicallyexercisedancingtoLatinandpopsongs.Itdidn’tsoundtoobad,butIcouldn’tbe____29._____.Iwent,andthatwasit.Zumbabecamemy____30.______oftea.Theinstructorwouldalwayssay:“Don’tworryaboutthesteps.Havefun.Doyourownthing.”Thatremovedmy____31.____aboutsports.Ididn’thavetobe____32._____.Ididn’tevenhavetobegood.Ijustneedto____33.____themusicandmove.Zumbadid____34._____mefromtheFreshman15,butitalsodidsomuchmore.Itletmemake___35.____withmyunpleasantpastwithphysicalfitness,andenjoystayinghealthy.21.A.expected B.allowed C.forced D.invited22.A.therefore B.though C.instead D.besides23.A.avoided B.risked C.regretted D.kept24.A.inshape B.forfun C.atease D.onbusiness25.A.refused B.happened C.bothered D.decided26.A.hardly B.merely C.constantly D.gradually27.A.eager B.content C.embarrassed D.disappointed28.A.teased B.comforted C.approached D.annoyed29.A.happy B.proud C.careful D.sure30.A.cup B.part C.share D.mouth31.A.curiosity B.passion C.scare D.confidence32.A.perfect B.enthusiastic C.adorable D.ambitious33.A.accept B.feel C.display D.compare34.A.witness B.separate C.discourage D.save35.A.trouble B.sense C.peace D.contactE(实验一选做）Acupofcoffeeisagoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.But,itcanalsodomuchgreatergood.ManyangKherisoneoftheso-calledLostBoysofSudan-the20,000youngSudanesewhoescapedfromtheirvillagesandmadethe1,600-kilometerwalktoEthiopia.KherlivedinarefugeecampinEthiopia'sGambellaregionfor13years.Whenhewas16,KhercametoAmerica:WhilehewasincollegeinVirginia,hestartedHumanityHelpingSudantoraiseawarenessoftherefugees.Today,Kheristheownerandfounderofacoffeecompanycalled734.ItispartofhislargerHumanityHelpingSudanproject.Thecoffeecompany’snameismeaningful.Itcomesfromthegeographicalcoordinates(坐标)oftheGambellaarea:7degreesnorthand34degreeseast.EightypercentofKher'sprofitsfrom734gotowardstherefugees（难民）.Profitsgotowardsbuyingschoolsuppliesandsendingmoreofthechildrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefugeeshelpthemselves.Acupofthecoffee,forexample,canbuyonefishingnetforarefugee.Theycancometotheriverandfishforthemselves.Kheroperates734CoffeefromtwowarehousesinVirginia.ButthecoffeebeanscomefromAfricanfarmsinGambella.ThebeansareroastedbylocalcoffeeroastersintheUS.Khersellsthecoffeeonlineandtocoffeestores.MeganMurphyownsabakerynearWashington.Sheservesthecoffeetohercustomers."Thecustomersloveit,"shesays."Whenevertheyfindoutabouttheproject,theyconnectrightwithit.Thecoffeetastesdelicious,soit'sawin-winforbothsides.Yougettoenjoycoffeeandatthesametimebepartofthebiggerproject."36.Whatdoes734Coffee'snamereflect?A.Thecompany'scoffeesales. B.Thecoffee'sreasonableprice.C.Theprocessofmakingcoffee. D.Gambella'sgeographicallocation.37.Whatdoweknowabout734Coffee?A.Ithiresalotofrefugees. B.Itprovidesrefugeeswithhelp.C.Itscoffeeisnotavailableonline. D.Itsworkingconditionsareterrible.38.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Anewwaytostartaday B.HumanityHelpingSudanC.734Coffee:awin-winchoice D.ManyangKher:aSudaneseLostBoy=2\*ROMANII卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分,满分15分）一、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InanymajorIndiancity,peopleareseenwithanarmoutstretched,mobilephoneinhand,1(smile)widelyandclickingaway.EvenPrimeMinisterNarendraModiissaid2.(love)theselfie(自拍),postingpicturesonlinethathehastakenwith3.(variety)worldleaders.Butthepursuitofselfiecansometimeshavefatalconsequences.Indiaishometo4.highestnumberofpeoplewhohavediedwhiletakingphotosof5(they),with19oftheworld's49recordedselfie-linkeddeathssince2014.6(early)thismonth,an18-year-oldcollegestudentonaclasspicniclosthisbalancewhiletakingaselfieontopofarocknearadam.Hefellintothewateranddrowned,alongwithaclassmate7jumpedintosavehim.Sincethen,theIndiangovernment8(declare)sixteennoselfiezonesacrossMumbai,warningpeople9takingunnecessaryrisks.Policehavedeclared“noselfie”inareasconsideredtobe10(risk)-particularlyalongthecoastlineinspotswithnorailingsorfences.Anyonecominginto“noselfie"areas,eveniftheytakenophotos,willriskafineof1,200rupees($17.50).二、单词拼写（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据所提示汉语或单词填空,注意根据语境进行变形。1.Inothercountrieseyecontactisnotalways________________(认可).2.Policehaveappealedfor_______tocomeforward.(证人)3.____________,expenditureoneducationincreasedlastyear.（相比之下）4.Thenewsistruebecauseofits_________(可靠).5.Ican___________(说明)howthesystemworks.Assignment3=2\*ROMANII卷答题纸Name________Number____________语法填空:（15分）1.________2.________3._________4.__________5._________6.________7.________8._________9.__________10._________二.单词拼写（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）1.Inothercountrieseyecontactisnotalways________________(认可).2.Policehaveappealedfor_______tocomeforward.(证人)3.____________,expenditureoneducationincreasedlastyear.（相比之下）4.Thenewsistruebecauseofits_________(可靠).5.Ican___________(说明)howthesystemworks.1._________________________2.____________3._________________________4.____________5.___________作业3Keys:阅读：ACDBDCABDAAACADGDAEB完形：CBDADBBCDACABDC