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Period5Task&Self-assessmentUnit7

Abilities温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。ChenDanisreallykind.Lastweek,afive-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.

ChenDansawhimandtookhimtothepolicestation.Hestayedwiththeboyandplayedwithhimfortwohoursbeforetheboy’sparentscame.

⑤AllthemembersattheHelpingHandsClubthinkthatChenDanshouldgettheaward.Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yoursfaithfully,WuBingSelf-assessmentIcanExamplesResult1talkaboutthestoryofthebraveyoungman.2usethenewwordstotalkaboutanescapefromdanger.3usecan/could/maytotalkaboutabilityandpermission.useWhatandHowtoexpressstrongfeelings.4usethelibrarytofindmoreinformation.Result:Wonderful!

Good!

Notbad!

Ineedtospendmoretimeon_______.①DearSir/Madamsir与madam是一组表示尊称的词,madam用于对妇女(已婚或未婚)的尊称,意为“夫人、女士、小姐”等;sir用于对男性的尊称,意为“先生”。考点1Mrs和madam都用来称呼已婚女子,madam还可称呼未婚女子。Mr和sir都用来称呼男子,意为“先生”,是对男子的尊称。sir一般单独使用,不与人的姓连用,而Mr必须和人的姓连用。e.g.CanIhelpyou,madam/sir?夫人/先生,我能帮你吗?Goodmorning,sir/madam!先生/夫人,早上好!Goodmorning,Mr/MrsWang!王先生/夫人,早上好!返回温馨提示:可返回原文考点2返回③HeisamemberofourProjectHopegroupandoftentakespartinactivitieslikecollectingclothesandbooksforchildreninneed.need/niːd/n.(食物、钱等的)短缺,缺乏e.g.Lilyishelpfulandshealwayshelpspeopleinneed.莉莉乐于助人,她总是帮助贫困的人。考点3Therescueteamisingreatneedofmedicine.救援小组非常需要药品。There’snoneedtowalkon.没必要再走下去了。in(great)needof(特别)需要There’snoneedtodosth.没必要做某事实义v.“需要”情态v.“需要”(无人称和数的变化)needn.返回④Lastweek,afive-year-oldboylosthiswayandwascryinginthestreet.lose/luːz/vt.迷失,丢失e.g.Shelostherhusbandinthecrowd.她在人群中与丈夫走散了。Ican’tfindthelostbook.我找不到丢失的书。Thetouristslosttheirway/gotlostinthebigcityyesterday.昨天游客们在这个大城市里迷路了。考点4过去式为lostadj.丢失的;迷失的loseone’sway=getlost迷路中考在线1:Whethershewinsorwhethershel,thisisherlastgame.[杭州]oses【点拨】考查动词。句意:无论是赢还是输,这都是她最后一次比赛。wins是一般现在时,所以lose也要用一般现在时。故填loses。返回⑤Hestayedwiththeboyandplayedwithhimfortwohoursbeforetheboy’sparentscame.before/bɪ'fɔː(r)/conj.到……为止;在……之前e.g.Itwillbeeightyearsbeforewemeet.八年以后我们才能相见。考点5辨析:before与ago考向before副词,可单独使用,用于一般过去时或现在完成时,表示不明确的以前。还可作介词,后接时间点。也可作连词,引导时间状语从句。ago副词,不能用作介词或连词;表示从说话时刻算起的若干时间以前,用于一段时间之后,常用于一般过去时。e.g.Iboughtanewbikethreedaysago.我三天前买了一辆新自行车。Ihaveseenthefilmbefore.我以前看过这部电影。Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforefiveo’clock.五点之前你必须完成作业。Lucyleftamessageforyoubeforesheleft.露西在离开之前给你留了言。中考在线2:Youhavetopassatest______youcangetalicense.[盘锦]A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。考查连词辨析。句意:你必须通过考试才能获得执照。before在……之前;after在……之后;while当……时候;until直到……。结合常识可知“在取得执照之前,需要先通过考试”。故选A。A返回⑥Welookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信e.g.Ioftenhearfrommyfriends.我经常收到朋友们的来信。Doyouoftenhearfromyourparents?=Doyouoftenget/receive/havelettersfromyourparents?你经常收到你父母的来信吗?考点6hearfromsb.的同义短语为get/receive/havealetterfromsb.中考在线3:Mysisterishappytoreceivealetterfromherparents.Theunderlinedpart“receivealetterfrom”means________.[梧州]A.hearfromB.hearofC.lookforD.lookafter【点拨】本题用短语辨析法。考查动词短语辨析。句意:我的妹妹很开心收到她妈妈的来信。hearfrom收到……来信,hearof听说,lookfor寻找,lookafter照顾。“receivealetterfrom”意为“收到某人的来信”。故选A。A返回单元话题DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua审题指导推荐信的正文主要由介绍、主体和总结三部分构成。介绍:告诉收信人这封信的内容是什么;主体:按顺序依次介绍不同的要点,包括被推荐人的能力、个性及所做过的事情,可分段写;总结:最后说明你想从收信人那里得到什么回应。写作方法“三步法”写推荐信一:点明推荐意向二:说明推荐理由三:表达愿望写作模板“三步法”写推荐信点明推荐意向I’dliketorecommend...for...说明推荐理由He/Ican...well.Weallthinkhe/sheshouldget...表达愿望I’mlookingforwardto...经典词句单词recommend,clever,carefully,helpful,help,kind短语recommend...for...,plan...well,begoodat,takecareof,beableto,makefriendswith,getonwellwith句式1.I’dliketorecommend...for...2.Hecan...well.3.Weallthinkhe/sheshouldget...4.I’mlookingforwardto...范文赏析DearSir/Madam,IhearyournewspaperneedsjournalistsforthecolumnMyHometown.Ihopetobeamemberoftheteam.First,Iknowalotaboutmyhometown,suchasitshistoryandculture.Besides,IusedtoworkasajournalistformyschoolnewspaperandIdidaverygoodjob.名师点评1.ThedoctortoldmeIwasin__________(需要)ofagoodrest.2.Itrainedheavilyinthewestern__________(部分)ofthecitylastnight.3.Iwenttohelpthe__________(迷路的)boy.4.Remembertoturnoffthelights__________(在……之前)youleavetheroom.5.Ireallylookforwardto__________(参观)Beijingagain.一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子needpartlostbeforevisiting二、根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空doone’sbest,loseone’sway,hearfrom,recommend…for…,lookforwardtolookingforwardtodidhisbest9.I________________myuncleyesterday.Hetoldmehewouldvisitusonmybirthday.10.It’squitepossibleforyouto__________________inthecitywhenyouvisititforthefirsttime,unless(除非)youhaveamaporaguide.doone’sbest,loseone’sway,hearfrom,recommend…for…,lookforwardtoheardfromloseyourway11.—Mum,IwanttobuyaniPhone12forachange.—Well,Ithinkthereisno_______.It’salmostthesameasaniPhone11.A.reasonB.needC.answerD.way三、单项选择【点拨】reason原因;need需要;answer回答;way方式。由语境可知没有必要买,这两款手机几乎一样,所以选B。B12.The_______Lianyungang-XuzhouHigh-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.[连云港]A.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long【点拨】考查复合形容词作定语的用法。句意:连云港到徐州的高铁今年开通了。A和B两个选项都不能作为定语使用,不能修饰名词,并且A选项中kilometer也没加复数;C和D选项是考查“数词+名词+形容词”构成的复合定语的用法,带有连字符的情况下,中间的名词不能加复数。故选C。C【点拨】考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者,否则;before在……之前;but但是。分析语境可知,本句指“你最好在你的父亲回来之前整理你的房间。”故选C。C14.—Believeitornot,I_______Jimyesterday.—Really?Whatdidhesayinhisletter?A.thoughtofB.heardofC.dreamedaboutD.heardfromD15.Anyonewhoisgoodatsingingcan_______theactivityinourschool.[阜康米泉]A.takepartinB.takeoffC.takeoutD.takecareofADearJim,Ireada16articleaboutabraveyoungmanjustnow,andIwanttoshareitw17younow.Themanis20y18oldandcalledLinTao.Hehelpedhisn19outofafire.OnMay10th,hewasathomea20.Suddenlyheheardsomeones21“Fire!Fire!Help!”Thenheranoutsideandsawalotofs22fromnextdoor.四、单元知识浓缩nithearseighbourlonehoutingmokeHewentinandfoundMrsSuninthe

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