2018苏州中考英语

2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题，满分 100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2•答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3•答选择题必须用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4•考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。分，满分15分）A、分，满分15分）A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的卡上将该项涂黑。1.Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsA.on B.atranoffalldirections.C.in1.Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsA.on B.atranoffalldirections.C.inD.by2.—I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.—Ifeel thesame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properlyArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butA.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebodyHewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink colatokeepfit.C.fewerA.muchA.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properlyArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butA.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebodyHewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink colatokeepfit.C.fewerA.muchB.moreknowsthedateforsure.D.less5.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstationyouseeawhitebuilding.It 'srightthere.B.since C.until D.if—Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumour.B.admiredA.impressedShe beslow,butatleastshedoesn5.—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstationyouseeawhitebuilding.It 'srightthere.B.since C.until D.if—Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumour.B.admiredA.impressedShe beslow,butatleastshedoesnB.mayC.can'tA.needn t—I'mDaisy,notJessie.—Sorry,Ihavedifficulty people'A.remembering B.rememberC.remindedD.warnedtmakestupidmistakes.snames.D.shallC.torememberD.remembered—WalkstraightonthoughTheboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthisD.growthattention B.safetyC.actionD.growth—WhatdoyouthinkofJason10.10.— doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike——Aboutfifteenminutes.D.HowfarD.HowfarHowsoonHowoftenC.Howlong11.—LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.—Don'tworry.AboxofchocolateswillherA.give...up B.wake...up12.—WhyareyousolatetodayC.cheer...upD.pick...up—ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileI atthebusstop.amwaiting B.waited C.havewaited D.waswaiting—I'mgoingtotakethekidstoseethemovie.— .Thekidsaretooyoung.Thatmovieisnotsuitableforthem.You'dbetternotB.Goodidea C.Ithinkso D.Noproblem—Doyouknow —Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlife B.howcanweliveagreenlifewhywecanliveagreenlife D.howwecanliveagreenlife——Ispentthewholenightpreparingmyreport.——Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember, .itneverrainsbutitpoursyoucan 'tburnthecandleatbothendsyoucan 'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside第二部分完形填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he16hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers '.Hebegantoget.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort 18 .Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck 19short.Sometimestheothergiraffes 20him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegirafresports.Hewasjusttoo21 .Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust22hedidn'thavealongneckThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall 23betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.SoonAlex'sparentscametoseehim. "Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,said. “Theszootherhasmadeaplacejustfor24becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed 25 .Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.16.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed17.A.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried18.A.legB.tailC.neckD.nose19.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt20.A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof21.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin22.A.afterB.unlessC.becauseD.before23.A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door24.A.himB.youC.usD.me25.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily第三部分 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.JoyfullytheyplayedeachsummerSoldiers（士兵）both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorseSadforhistoy,thcncriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:Longyearspast,warcamesoBravelytheymarchedaway.TwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.JoyfullytheyplayedeachsummerSoldiers（士兵）both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorseSadforhistoy,thcncriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:Longyearspast,warcamesoBravelytheymarchedaway.'sdaGunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowdWoundedanddyinglie,Upgoesashout,ahorserushesoutOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelayThencameavoiceheknew:sheacDidyouthinkIwouldlcavcyoucryingWhenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwoClimbuphere,Jack,anddon 'tbecryIcangojustasfastwithtwoWhenwegrowupwe'llbothbesoldiersAndourhorseswillnotbetoysAndIwonderifwe 'lrememberDidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudyingWhentherengoomonmyhorsefortwoClimbuphere,Joe,we'llsoonbeflyingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.NowwearebothrealsoldiersAndourhorsesarenottoysAndIrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.28.WhathappenedtoJack 'stoyhorseA.Itsheadwasbrokenoff.B.ItwastakenbysoldiersC.ItwasbrokenbyJoe.D.Itwaslostinthewar.29.ThebestwordfortheblankisA.fast B.hardC.slowD.quick30.WhatisthesongmainlyaboutA.Dangerouswar.B.Interestinggames.C.Pleasantsummer.D.Valuablefriendship.CHundredsofyearsago,nodandelions（蒲公英）grewinNorthAmerica.Thenpeoplecamefromhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes.Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen,dandelionshavespreadallover.Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty.Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleavesorputthemintoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.Dandelionsdonotdieeasily.Ifthewinterisnotverycold,theirleavesmaystaygreen.Whenthespringarrives,theirflowerscomeout.Eachnighttheirbrightyellowflowerscloseup.Whenthesunshinesthenextday,theyopenupagain.Dandelionflowersareveryunusual.Theydonothavetogetpollen（花粉）fromanotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds.Soafterseveraldays,theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft.Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomofeachwhitepetal（花瓣）.Whenthewindblows,thepetalsfloataway.Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedaway.Thisletsthedandelionsspreadtheirseedsallover.Newdandelionsgrowwheretheseedsland.Theunderlinedword “weeds"means.D.greentreesA.prettyflowersB.freshvegetablesC.wildplantsD.greentreesWhenisthebesttimetopickdandelionleavestoeatA.Aftertheirflowerscomeout.C.Beforetheirflowerscomeout.A.Aftertheirflowerscomeout.C.Beforetheirflowerscomeout.WhatisthebesttitleforthispassageA.TheHistoryofDandelionsC.TheUseofDandelionsAftertheirflowersturnwhite.Beforetheirflowerscloseup.Dandelions:FlowersorFoodHowtoGrowDandelionsDDoyouknowwhatyou'dliketobewhenyougrowupIttakesmostpeoplemanyyeartofindthisout.FortheyoungartistAlexandraNechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftwo,shewasanartist.AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,shelovedcolouringinhercolouringbooks.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,sotheytookawayhercolouringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpicturesandcolouringthemin.

BythetimeAlexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoilpaints.WhenAlexandratookalocalartclass,herteacherwasamazedattheyoungartist'sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra 'sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealisticstyleofpainting.Theyallowedtheirimaginationstoplayanimportantpartintheirwork.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseentheworkoftheseartists.Peoplecalledher“LittlePicasso”.Thiswasagreathonour,butAlexandra'sstyleofpaintingwasallherown.Alexandra'sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshewasPeoplewereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,butmostlytheyloved herItdidnottakelongforAlexandraandherworktobecomefamous. Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandinnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworld.Thesaleofasingle piece can earntheyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAlexandracreatesartwork. She justcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoyandsatisfaction.Today,Alexandraisafull-timeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupporttheartsinschools.Alexandraisastrongbelieverinthepowerofartasatoolofcommunicationandabridgetobuildingpeacethroughouttheworld.WhendidAlexandrabegindrawingpicturesAttheageofeight. B.Attheageofseven.Attheageoftwo. D.Intheyearof1985.Alexandrawascalled “LittlePicasso”becauseA.shclearnedtopaintfromPicasso B.herstyleofpaintingwaslikePicasso 'sshewasoneofPicasso 'sbigfansD.herstyleofpaintingwasunusualWhatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4A.Onlypaintingcanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.Onlymoneycanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.Anythingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.Nothingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAlexandraA.Polite. B.Generous. C.Patient. D.Creative.第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafew （步）further.How （幸运的）theyaretohavesuchagoodteacher!MrSigmundFriendisusedto （处理）withallkindsofproblems.Confideneeisanimportant （条件）ifyouwanttoachievesuccess.Alongtimeagoitwas （广泛地）believedthattherewaslifeonMars.Withallherefforts,thechildrenfinally （接受）herasoneofthefamily.

WhentalkingtoBritishpeople,weshould （避免）subjectslikeage,weightormoney.—Canweputanotherbedinthisroom—Sure.Itisbig forathirdone.—IsthisyourEnglishbook—No,itisn'inmyschoolbag.—Keepyourhairawayfromfire,Lucy.—Isee,mum.Hair fireeasily.第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。这个暑假你打算做什么我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一。阅读和旅游能给我们打开一个全新的世界。第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题：53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案与在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Lifeofferssomanylessons,bothpracticalandpersonal,thatyou'reievertooyoungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomcskillstolearnassoonaspossible.Whenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown.It'stimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyanyandeveryobject,thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials（必需品）andatreatsometimes.CookingOnegreatwaytosavemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat,cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisatanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.Promisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedupbyaction.Whenitisn 't,otosestiwsltcqiuioklyindnotrespectus.AcceptingRejection（拒绝）Thoughyoumust.becarefulnottobreakyourword,otherspromisesaren'alwayskept.Learnaboutitearly,andyouwon'tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired（渴望的）friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthattherearemorefishinthesea.

Nomatterhowoldyouget,therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.It'bettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit 'snevert,oolatetostart.HowmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassageWhichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoneyIfoneofyourfriendsbreakshispromisetoyou,willyoubeangryWhyorwhynot第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友 Ryan是一个中国迷，他想在中秋期间来中国看看。 请认真阅读他写给你的邮件， 根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复To:suhua@FromSubject:ChineseculturehinkingaboutDearSuHua,hinkingaboutHowareyouIhopeyouarewell.AsafanofChineseculture,I 'mtgoingtoChinaduringtheMid-autumnFestival.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheMid-autumnFestival?WhichcityinChinaismostworthvisitingWhy?WhatisthebestwaytotravelbetweencitiesinChina?WhatgiftcanIbuyformyfriendsPleasewritebackandtellmeeverything.Bestwishes,Ryan注意：1•词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数;2•回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;3•文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearRyan,I'mladtohearyou'roomingtoChina.Chinaisacountrywithalonghistoryandrichculture.Ihopemyreplyisofsomehelptoyou.LookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.Allthebest,SuHua5.C10.C15.B20.5.C10.C15.B20.C25.A30.D35.B38.steps39.lucky40.dealing41.condition42.widely43.accepted44.avoid45.enough46.Mine47.Catches2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题参考答案第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）2.B3.A4.DTOC\o"1-5"\h\z6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A11.C 12.D13.A14.D第二部分完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B第三部分阅读理解（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分）26.B 27.D 28.A 29.A31.C 32.C 33.B 34.C36.A 37.D第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第五部分句子翻译（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）PossibleanswersWhatareyougoingtodothissummerholidayIhavedecidedtoreadsomebooksandvisitsomeplacesofinterest.It'sveryimportantforustodevelopagoodreadinghabitTravellingisconsideredtobeoneofthebestwaystorelaxReadingandtravellingcanopenupawholenewworldt,ous笫六部分阅读表达（共3小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3