2024届高三英语二轮复习Grammar构词法课件(共17张PPT)

WordFormationGrammarStage1

Studyingtherule

Task1

Readthissentenceandfindthewordsrelatedtoperfect.Thereisn'ta

personbecauseeveryonehashisaspects.Thetrueistoadmit.perfectimperfectperfectionimperfectionperfectimperfectionperfectionimperfectwordprefixsuffix['prifɪks]['sʌfɪks]前缀后缀Prefixesmaychangethemeaningsofwords.Suffixesmaychangethepartsofspeech(词性)ofwords1.Doyouagreeor

disagree?2.Itisillegaltosteal3.Itisconsideredimpolitetoaskapersonhowmuchheearns.4.Thesedataare

incompletesowestillneedtocollectmore.5.Don’tmisunderstand

hissilenceforlackofinterest;

actuallyheisveryinterestedinthesubjectwe

are

discussingnow.6.ThisquestionissodifficultthatIamunabletoanswerit.7.Thatyoungmotherdoesnotlikeirregularworkinghours.

Task2Readthefollowingsentencesandtrytounderstandthewords’meaningsinbold.

Tip:Guessthemeaningsofthelettersinred.disagreeillegalimpolitemisunderstandincompleteunableirregulardis-il-im-mis-in-un-ir-notoroppositeofdisappeardishonestdistrust...improbableimpatientimpersonal..misfortunemismatchmisread...informalinvisibleinhuman...unluckyunpopularunprotected...

illogical...irreplaceable...Stage2FindingtheruleTask1

Guessthemeaningsofthesewords.1.Facingalotofaffairs,youneedtomakeaplanto

prearrangethem.2.Thisbridgeisbrokensoweneedtorebuildit.3.Westandinasemicircle.4.Ilikethisminibusbecauseitisverysmallandcute.

Task2Readthefollowingsentencesandtrytounderstandthewords’meaningsinbold.

minibusmini-prearrangepre-rebuildre-semicirclesemi-beforeofsmallsize,length,ect.halfagainTask3

Matchtheprefixwithitspropermeaning.prepackedpreschoolpretest...readjustreadmitreappear...semi-automaticminicomputerminideskminiskirt...preresemiminiTask4

Guessthemeaningsofthesewords.

1.AfterIarrivedatthehotel,I________(pack)andtookashower.2.Tomishonestsoitis_________(possible)forhimtolie.3.______(view)willletusmakeenoughpreparationforthenewlessonand______(view)willconsolidatewhatwehavelearned.4.Lucydislikeslongskirtbutshelikes________(skirt).5.Shefeltsadforher__________(fortune).6.Thisworkisunabletodoincoldseasonsoitwill__________(continue)inwinter7.Becauseofhis____________(depend),hecanadaptthisnewenvironmentquicklyStage3Applyingtherule

Task1Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeproper

formsofthegivenwords.unpackedimpossiblePreviewreviewminiskirtmisfortunediscontinueindependenceThestepsofstudyinggrammarStep1StudyingtheruleStep2FindingtheruleStep3Applyingtherule

AnovelistsaysthemaindifferencebetweenChineseandWesterneatinghabitsisthatdishesareplacedonthetableandeverybodysharesinChina.

UnliketheWest,everyonehastheirownplate.IfyougetaninvitationfromaChinesehostorhostess,heorshewillcarefullypreparealotoffoodtoexpresstheirkindness.Iftheytakesomebodyoutfordinnerandtherelation

ispolitetosemi-polite,theywillusuallyorderahugeamountoffoodthatwillbeimpossibletofinish,whichisalwayscriticisedameaninglessbehaviorbyWestern.ButChinesestillbelieveitisvery

meaningful.Generally,Chinesedon'tgivewaiterstips,however,withthedevelopmentofeconomy,manyChinese

graduallychoosetodoit.

Readthispassageandunderstandthemeaningsofthesewordsinbold.Step1Studyingtheruleword+suffix=n.word+suffix=advword+suffix=adjnovelistdifferenceinvitationhostesskindnessrelationwaiterdevelopmentChinesecarefullyChinesemeaninglessmeaningfulStep2FindingtheruleReadthispassageagainanddividethesewordsinboldintothreegroups.Suffixesmaynotonlychangethepartsofspeech(词性)butalsothe

meaningsofwordsVerbNounAdjectiveNounNounNounpunishfriendlynovelprotectsickviolindecidecarelessartmovelazypianopunishmentdecisionprotectionfriendlinessmovementcarelessnesssicknesslazinessartistviolinistnovelistpianistStep3Applyingtherule

Task1

Addsuffixestothefollowingwordstoform

nouns.Withthe___________(develop)ofoursociety,_______(China)people________(gradual)realizedhealthistheguaranteeofone's________(happy).Therefor,abalanceddietbecomesverynecessary.Althoughsomepeople______(like)vegetables,you'dbettereatthem.Becausetheycontainrichvitaminwhichis_____(use)toyourbody.Propermeatisneeded,too.Avoidfriedortoastedfoodwhichis______(use)tohealth.Itisimportanttodoregularexercises,suchasrunningorplayingbadminton.Besides,weshould______(fresh)ourspiritsandreleaseourstress,sothatwecanhaveagoodattitudetow