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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择Wemustfirstlykeepourselveswhenwegotravelling.A.safeB.seriousC.smoothD.special2、Wemustbemorecarefulandtryto/o'v。Id/makingthesamemistakes.A.aloudB.allowC.avoidD.afford3、—Pmsorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A.ThesametoyouB.It'smypleasureC.Well,nevermindD.Nicetomeetyou4、-Didyougototheconcertwithyourparentsyesterday?…No,IformyEnglishtestallafternoon.A.preparedB.ampreparingC.waspreparingD.haveprepared5、一Howwasyourweekend?一Great!Itwasmygrandfather^birthday.Hewasborn・A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920sC.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe19206、Youonlyuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansluck.A.mustB.canC.couldD.need7、Theteachercameintotheclassroomwhilethestudentstheirhomework.A.aredoingB.didC.weredoing8、一Doyouknowwhenweourfirstsimulate(模拟)exam?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenIthenews,Iwillletyouknow.A.willhave,getB.have,willgetC.willhave,amgetting9、-Whataboutacupofcoffee?You'llfeelbetter.-Thanks,Iamsleepy.Ireallyneed.A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it10、Thetrafficpolicemenalwayswarnthedriversafterdrinking.Iftheydoso,theywillbepunishedtheirbehaviorA.todrive,byB.notdrive,forC.nottodrive,forII.完形填空11、Onceuponatime,thecolorsoftheworldargued.Allofthemthoughtthattheywerethebestandmostbeautiful.Greensaid,“ ]Iamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandofhope.I'mthecolorofgrass,treesandleaves.2me,allanimalswoulddie.”18、Everybodyisafraidofsomething.Thafswhatmorethan1,700kidstolduswhenvveaskedthemaboutfearsandscarystuff.Wegavekidsalistof14scarythingsandaskedwhichonefrightenedthemmost.Herearethetop5answersfromoursurvey:①ScarymoviesandTVshows;②Scarydreams;©Thunderstorms,hurricanes,andotherterribleweather;④Warandterrorism*;⑤Soundsheardatnight.Itseemsthatnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething.Whatmakesonepersonscaredcanbeofnobigdealforsomeoneelse.Plentyofkidssaidtheirbiggestfearwasn'tonourlist.Whatisfear?Fearisafeelingthateveryonehas—it'sprogrammedintoallofus—andthafsagoodthingbecausefearistheretoprotectus.We'rebornwithasenseoffearsowecanreacttosomethingthatcouldbedangerous.Thebabycries,andtheirmomcomesovertocomforthimorher,helpingthebabyfeelsafeandOKagain.Realvs.PretendThebestwaytogetoverafearistogetmoreinformationaboutit.Askidsgetolder,theyunderstandmoreandstartseeingthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandunreal.SowhenWilliam'simaginationleadshimtothinkofwitches,hecantellhimself,“Waitaminute.They'reonlypretendthings,Idon'tneedtoworryaboutthem.”Thesamegoesforthedark.Akid'simaginationcanstartplayingtrickswhenthelightsgooutWhat'sundermybed?IsthatathiefIhear?Withthehelpofaparent,kidscangetmorecomfortableinthedark.Usinganightlightorshiningaflashlightunderthebedtoseethatthere'snothingtherecanhelpkidsfightthatfear.Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpakidfightthefearofdark?Usingimaginationstothinkofwitches.Theirparentscomingovertocomfortthem.Usinganightlighttoseethere'snothingunderthebed.Shiningaflashlighttoseethere'snothingunderthebed.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretend“inparagraph4mean?Ugly.B.Usual.C・Unreal.D.Lovely3・Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?A.FourteenscarythingskidslistPeopleareafraidofdifferentthings.Thebiggestfearforkidsarealwaysthesame.Thethingsfrightenpeoplearethesameasthesurvey.WhichisTRUEaboutthewriter'sopinion?Havingasenseoffearisnotabadthing.Nothingcanhelpkidstogetoverafear.Fearissomethingwegetwhenweareolder.Notallpeoplecanreacttodangerousthings.V.书面表达19、假如你是LiMing,上周你班同不就"WhatcanWeDoBeforeLeavingSchool!”的话题进行讨论,请你根据下表提示,将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友David,并谈谈你的想法和理由。SomestudentsCollectmoney,buy...SomestudentsStudyhard,...OtherstudentsStudyhard,...You注意:1.要点完整,层次清楚,上下文连贯。.信中不得使用真实的人名、校名。.词数不少于80,信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearDavid,Lastweekweheldadiscussiononwhatweshoulddoforourschoolbeforewegraduate.ThestudentsinourclasshavedifferentsuggestionsPdliketoknowyouridea.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing参考答案.单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、C5、B6、A7、C8、A9、A10、C.完形填空IK1.BCACCCCABBm.语法填空12、1.toarrivewasarrivingfilledsurprisedaremovingnoddedinterestselling/tosellsweeterdifferentlywasoperatedIV.阅读理解1.ACBD14、1.BCDD15、1.BADC16、1.CDB17、1.D.C.BAD18、1.ACBV.书面表达19>Somestudentsthinkweshouldcollectmoneybeforeleavingschool,becausewecanbuysomegiftsforourclassmates.Otherstudentsbelievethatweshouldstudyhardinordertogetgoodgradesintheseniormiddleschoolentranceexam.Ouraimistogetintoagoodseniormiddleschool,sowecan'tspendmuchtimedoingsomethingelse.Inmyopinion,Ithinkbothclassmatesandstudyareimportant.SoIthinkwecantakesomephotosinourdailylife.Forexample,wecantakephotoswhenwestudyorplaygamestogether.Ithinkthesephotosaremoremeaningfulthatanygifts.Theycanremindusofourschoollifewhenweleaveschool.Doyouagreewithme?Blueinterrupted(插嘴),“Don'tjustthinkabouttheEarth.Whatisthecoloroftheskyandthesea?Isn'twaterthemost3thingforlife?”Yellowlaughed:"Youareallsoserious.I4laughter,happinessandwarmthintotheworld.Everytimepeoplelookatayellowsunflower,theystartto5Withoutme,therewouldbenofun.”Orangesaidloudly,amthecolorofhealthandstrength.Icarrythemostimportantvitamins(维生素).Thinkofcarrots,pumpkinsandoranges.6Ifilltheskyatsunriseorsunset,everyoneisamazedatmybeautyand7givesanotherthoughttoanyofyou.”8couldstanditnolonger,soheshouted,amthecolorofdangerandofcourage.Iamwillingtofightforacause(事业).Ibringfireintopeople'sblood.”Theirvoicesbecamelouderandlouder.Loudthundercouldbeheardandrainstartedtopour.Whenthecolorsbegantocool,therainsaid,“You9colors.Don'tyouknowthateachofyouareunique?Joinhandsandfollowme.”Theydidwhattheyweretoldandtogether10themostbeautifulrainbow.A.HardlyB.ClearlyC.PossiblyA.WithB.ForC.WithoutA.importantB.beautifulC.interestingA.getB.driveC.bringA.sleepB.singC.smileA.UntilB.UnlessC.WhenA.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobodyA.RedB.BlackC.WhiteA.braveB.foolishC.wonderfulA.watchedB.madeC.paintedm.语法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.EveryoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrainL(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends*group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,“Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6,(move)backward.11Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫)J'Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast.”Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,“andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,nIwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.HesaidJ'Oh,thisapplelooksalot10,(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.0Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,HIsyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11,(different)?,1nHissonismad,Ithink,nafriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends*group,uMysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12,(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.”TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietIV.阅读理解A13、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They'renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗鲁的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehosfswayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don'tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan'tsmoke/9Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon'tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyouagiftInChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsaretheintheworld.A.best B.worst C.mostnaturalD.mostdifficultIfthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A.It'sOKifyousmokehere. B.Lefssmoketogether.C.Sorry,youcan,tsmokehere. D.Smokingisabadhabit.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A.thinkbacktoB.getusedtoC.lookforwardtoD.keepclosetoWhatisthemainideaofthispassage?ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.Hostsmustdothingsintheguest'sway.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.B14、Forhundredsofyears,Japanhasbeenhit,fromtimetotime,byenormous(巨大的)tsunamis(海啸).Theseawfulsuddenrisingsoftheseaarecausedbyearthquakesorunderwatervolcanicactions.ThestoryoftheboyYuukiisthestoryofsuchadisaster.Yuukilivedwithhisfamilyinaseasidevillage,belowasmallmountain.Oneday,asheplayedontopofthemountain,Yuukifeltasmallearthquakebutitwasnotstrongenoughtofrightenanybodyandpassedquickly.Soonafter,however,Yuukinoticedtheseadarkenandbeginrunningawayfromtheshoreveryfast,leavingbehindwidestretchesofbeachthathadneverbeenseenbefore.Withagrasp,Yuukirememberedreadingthatjustbeforeaterribletsunami,theseasuddenlyandquicklyrollsbackward.Herantothebeach,warningthevillagerswhohadgatheredtoadmirethenewbeachland.“Getback!"shoutedtheboy,"Thereisaterribledanger!”Butnoonelistened.Theylaughedathimandcontinuedplayinginthenewsandandwatchedthesearollbackwardevenmore.Desperate,Yuukicouldthinkofonlyonethingtodo.Helitatreebranch,racedtothericefieldsandbeganburningtheharvestedrice.Thenhecalledout,"Fire!Fire!Everyoneruntothemountain!Now!”Wheneveryonereachedthemountain-top,avillagercriedout,“Yuukiismad!Isawhimsetthefire."Yuukihunghisheadinshame,butsaidnothingasthevillagerscursedhim.Justthen,someoneshouted,"Look!”Inthedistancewhatseemedtobeahugedarklinewasspeedingtowardstheshore.Asitgotnearerthepeoplerealizedthelongthinlineofdarknesswasthereturningsea,toweringlikeamountain.Thevillagerswatchedinterrorasthewaterstrucktheshore,smashingovertheirhomesthentearingoutthelandasitreceded.Onthemountaineveryonestaredspeechlesslyatthedestructionbelow."I'msorryIburnedthefieldsJsaidYuuki,hisvoicetrembling.^Yuuki/9village-chiefanswered.uYousavedusall.”ThevillagerscheeredandraisedYuukiintotheair.“Weweregoingtocelebrateourriceharvesttonight,“saidone,“butnowwellcelebratethatwe'reallstillalive!”WherewasYuukiwhentheearthquakestruck?Onthebeach.Onthemountain.Inthericefields.Athisfamilyhome.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a・Yuukisetfiretothericefields.Thevillagerslaughedandplayedonthebeach.ThelandwastornawaybythewaterYuukirantowarnthevillagers.Thevillagersstaredatthedestruction.ThepeoplewerecursingYuuki.d,b,e,a,c,fb,a,d,e,c,fd,b,a,f,c,eD.a,d,b,e,f,cHowdidYuukisavethevillagersfromthedisaster?Hetoldthemabouttheearthquake.Heexplainedwhytheseawasflowingout.Hetoldthevillagechieftowarnthepeople.Hesetfiretothericefield.Whatwerethepeopleplanningtodobeforethetsunamistrucktheirvillage?Harvestthericecrop.Playonthebeach.Climbthemountain.Celebratethericeharvest.C15、TheMostInterestingFestivalsaroundtheWorldContentsIntroduction 1BabyCryingDay. 2Cheese-rollingFestival 4ColorThrowingFestival 6FishSwallowingFestival 8InternationalPillowFightDay 11InternationalTwinsFestival 13RaincoatFestival 15RoswellUFOFestival 16TomatoFestival 18WaterFightingDay 19WifeCarryingFestival 20WorldBodypaintingFestival 22InternationalPillowFightDayInternationalPillowFightDayisheldeveryAprilaroundtheworld-fromAmsterdam,Budapest,toNewYork.Ithasbeencelebratedsince2008.Hundredsofpeoplegooutwiththeirpillowshittingeachother'sface,backandchest.Peopledressupassuperheroesandanimals,laughingandfighting.Thefestivalusedtobeagametorelease(释放)energyandstress.Nowadaysbesidesbringingfun,InternationalPillowFightDayhasbecomeawaytoquicklycollectpillowsforthehomeless.In2014,about2,000pillowswerecollectedforthepoorinBronxandBrooklyn.Rules:Bringyourownpillowsanddon'thitanyonewithoutapilloworwithacamera.TheGuinnessWorldRecord:ThelatestrecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetonOctober27,2013inChicago,with4,500pillowsand3,813people.■■■■[]■■■-TheInternationalPillowFightDaywasfirstcelebratedinA.2000 B.2008 C.2013 D.2014NowadaystheInternationalPillowFightDayhasbecomeawaytocollectpillowsforthehomelessreleaseenergyandstress.hiteachother'sfacefightwithothersThelatestGuinnessWorldRecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetinA.NewYorkB.AmsterdamC.BudapestD.ChicagoA.NewYorkB.AmsterdamC.BudapestD.Chicago4.YoumayreadaboutonthePage19.BabyCryingDayColorThrowingFestivalWaterFightingDayD4.YoumayreadaboutonthePage19.BabyCryingDayColorThrowingFestivalWaterFightingDayD・WorldBodypaintingFestivalDHamiltonZooOver600animalsHamiltonZooOver600animals:tigers,pandasOpeninghours:9:00am-5:00pmMondaytoSundayPrice:$15perpersonTransport:No.lBusHeadacheMedicineTakethemedicinetwiceaday,everymorningandnight.Dose(药勤eachtimeAge: over14 2tablets(粒)843 1tablet4-7 1/2tabletNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageof16、ThePublicLibrarySundaytoFriday3fdfloor2ndSundaytoFriday3fdfloor2ndfloor4thfloorSocialScienceBooks"Children:sBooks
ForeignBooksYoucanborrowbooksandsearchforinformationontheInternet.Tomisa12-year-oldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtakeaday.A.1/2tabletB.1tabletC.2tabletsD.3tabletsIfyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangotothe・A.5thfloor B.3rdfloorC.4thfloor D.2ndfloorLinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay・A.$15 B.$30C.$45 D.$10E17、Mostofushaveeverimaginedthelifeonadesertisland.Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadise(天堂)wherethesunalwaysshines.Lifethereissimpleandgood.Ripefruitfallsfromthetreesandyouarefreetositaroundwithoutanywork.Thisisreallyabeautifulpicture,isn'tit?However,theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite.Lifeonadesertislandisawful.YoueitherstarvetodeathorlivelikeRobinsonCrusoe,waitingforaboatwhich
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