+Unit1+Where+did+you+go+on+vacation+SectionA+Grammar+Focus-3c 人教版八年级英语上册

人教新目标GoForIt八年级英语上册Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionAGrammarFocus-3cLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary

5.Sentences：①—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—Iwentto...②—Didyou…? —Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.

③—Howwas…?—Itwas...2.Usefulexpressions:ofcourse3.Functions：Talkaboutpastevents

4.Grammar：①Indefinitepronouns不定代词

②QuestionstructureofthesimplepasttenseTalkingaboutholidaysWarmingupWheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,Noonewashere.Everyone

wasonvacation.Didyoubuy

anythingspecial?

Yes,Ibought

somethingformyfather.No,Ibought

nothing.Howwasthefood?Everything

tastedreallygood.Did

everyonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes,EverythingwasexcellentWhatdidyoufindout?一般过去时的结构和用法含义：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

常与yesterday，lastnight，in2008，twodaysago时间状语连用。Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit重点1一般过去时一般过去时过去发生的动作或存在的状态结构：(1)主系表主语＋was/were＋其他(2)主谓宾主语＋动词过去式＋宾语(1)介词＋过去的年、月、日，如in1983等(2)yesterday及由yesterday构成的短语：yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening(3)带ago的短语，threedaysago,fiveyearsago(4)last构成的短语，如lastweek/year/month等(5)表示过去的词或短语，once,atthattime,justnow易错点：无明显时间标志，通过上下文判断。—Wheredidyougo？—IwenttoBeijing.两个或两个以上动词用and连接时，前后动词时态一致。IwatchedTVand_______juicejustnow.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit一般过去时be动词行为动词肯定陈述否定陈述

一般疑问句及回答主语+was/were+其他.主语+动词的过去式

+其他.主语+was/werenot+其他.主语+didn’t+动词原形

+其他.Was/Were+主语+其他?(肯)Yes,主语+was/were.(否)No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.Did+主语+动词原形

+其他?(肯)Yes,主语+did.(否)No,主语+didn’t.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.一般在动词末尾加-ed。play-played,cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d。taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ed。stop-stopped4.辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i，再加-ed。study-studied动词过去式变化规则Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitGrammarFocusCircleWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCityDidyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.复合不定代词Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitGrammarExpress指代不明的不定代词Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitEveryonehasoneofthosedayswhennothinggoesright.Icandonothingwiththat!Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitLook!There’ssomeoneatthedoor.Didanybodyeverhearofhisstory?Howiseverything?Iwanttobesomebody!I’mtiredofbeinganobody!!!Doesanybodyhaveanythingmoretosay?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_________interesting?Did

inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend'sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.

wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas______

muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkWheredidMarkgoonvacation?Didhegowithanyone?WhatdidMarkdoonthefarm?Whatdidhedointheevening?Howwashisvacation?Wasthereanyproblems?Didanyoneseembored?anythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnoone[bɔ:rd]3b.Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenoone[hen][ˈkʌntrisaɪd]Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatanythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDidyou…?eatanythingatarestaurantreadanythinginterestingvisitanyoneinyourfamilybuyanythingkeepadiaryA:Hi.Longtimenosee.B:Hi.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?B:Yes,Iwentto…with...A:Wow!Didyousee…?B:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.

A:Didyou…?B:…Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?A:Notreally.Ijust…mostofthetime....[ˈdaɪəri]Pairwork.Makeyourconversation.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________

interesting?Did_________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.___________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still__________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeveryoneEverything3bnothingnooneTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitDidyou…?eatanythingatarestaurantreadanythinginterestingvisitanyoneinyourfamilybuyanythingkeepadiaryA:Hi.Longtimenosee.B:Hi.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?B:Yes,Iwentto…with...A:Wow!Didyousee…?B:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.

A:Didyou…?B:…Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?A:Notreally.Ijust…mostofthetime....[ˈdaɪəri]Pairwork.Makeyourconversation.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitLet'screateandact.Askyourgroupmembersquestionsabouttheirlastvacationanddoareportwithsimplepasttenseandindefinitepronouns.placesofinterestfoodshoppingpeopleactivitiessomethingspecial123456vacation3cInourgroup,everyonereadsomethinginteresting.Someonewenttothebeach

...Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitseem＋adj.，似乎是……露西似乎很高兴。Lucyseemshappy.seem＋todosth.好像……二组好像赢了比赛。Group2seemedtowinthematch.我好像感冒了。Iseemtohaveacold.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitStillnooneseemedtobebored.

seem意为“好像；似乎；看来”seem+(tobe)+adj.

seemtodosth.

Itseemsthat...

Themovieseems(tobe)interesting.Theboyseemstoknownothingaboutit.ItseemsthatMr.Zhangisathome.

Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainitbored.厌倦、烦闷，常用来形容人（感觉）。boring.无聊的；令人厌烦的，通常用来形容物。我感到无聊。Ifeelbored.这本书很无聊。Thisbookisboring.Heisso______toseethe______book.A．bored；bored

B．boring；bored

C．bored；boring

D．boring；boringCed形容词：常用来修饰人