浙江省温州市瓯海区外国语集团学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期初摸底考试英语试题

2023-2024年温州市瓯海外国语集团学校九年级上期初摸底考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选MynameisRyanandlastsummermyfamilyandIwenttoanislandforoursummervacation.Thereweresomanyfunandinterestingthingstodoontheisland,butmyfavoritewasfishing.Everyday,mymom,mydad,myyoungerbrotherDerekandIwenttothebeach.Wetookourlittlefishingboatwithus.Momdidn’tlikefishing,soshestayedonthebeachandreadabook.Onemorning,whilewewerefishing,weheardaloudnoise.“Whatwasthat?”Iasked.“Oh,don’tworry,Ryan.Itmightbeaturtle（海龟）swimmingundertheboat,”saidDad,DerekandIlookedaroundtheboat,butwecouldn’tseeanything.Thenweheardadifferentnoise,whichsoundedlikeananimal.“Look,Dad,thereitis!”shoutedDerek.Itwasaseaturtleanditcouldn’tswimwell.“Let’sgocloserandseewhat’swrongwithit,”Dadsaid.Whenwegotcloser,wesawthattherewasapieceofplastic（塑料）aroundtheturtle’slegs.“Let’shelpit,”Isaid.SoDadjumpedintothewater,swamtotheturtleandbroughtitbacktotheboat.“Thereyougo,littleturtle;nowyoucanswimtoyourfamily,“Dadsaidashecuttheplasticoff.ThenDerekandIputitbackinthewater.“Iknow!Weshouldmakeasignaboutnotthrowingrubbishintothesea,andputitinthesandonthebeach,”Isaid.“I’llhelp,too,”saidDerek.“Greatidea,boys.Ifwedon’talldosomethingtostopseapollution,theseseaanimalswilldie.”1．WhatdidRyanlikedoingbest?A．Boating. B．Fishing. C．Swimming. D．Reading.2．Whocuttheplasticofftheturtle?A．Ryan. B．Derek. C．Father. D．Mother.3．WhydidRyanwanttoputupasign?A．Towelcomepeople. B．Tofeedseaanimals.C．Tousetherubbishagain. D．Tostopseapollution.Jackalwaystalkedabouthowmanyfriendshehadatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Jack,Idon’tthinkyouhaveasmanyrealfriendsasyouthink.”Jackdidn’tagreewithhisgrandpa.However,hewasn’tsurewhohisrealfriendswere.Hisgrandpasaid,“Ihavesomethingtohelpyoutoknowthis.”Grandpaleftandsooncameback.Heseemedtocarrysomethinginhishands,butJackcouldseenothingthere.“Hereisaspecialchairforyou.Youcan’tseeitbecauseit’sinvisible.Takeittoschooltomorrowandshowittoyourfriends.Whenyoutrytositonit,itwillhelpyouknowwhoyourrealfriendsare.”Jacktookthe“chair”toschool.Heaskedeveryonetostandaroundhimandhis“chair”.“Look!You’llseesomethinggreat.”Jacktriedtositonthe“chair”.Ofcourse,hefelltotheground.Everyonelaughedloudly.Jacktriedagain.Butagainhefelltotheground.Hekepttryingtositonthe“chair”,andkeptfallingtotheground…Onhislasttry,hedidn’tfall.JacklookedaroundandsawGeorge,Lucas,andDiana—threeofhisbestfriends.Theywereholdinghimupsothathewouldn’tfalldownagain.However,manyotherswhohethoughtofashisfriendsdidnothing.Theyjuststoodthereandlaughedathim.ThenJackknewwhohisrealfriendswere.4．Jack’sgrandpathought________.A．Jackhadtoomanyrealfriends B．JackhadfewerrealfriendsthanhethoughtC．Jackdidn’thaveanyrealfriends D．Jackhadmorerealfriendsthanhethought5．Jackwantedtofindout________.A．whowerehisrealfriends B．whetherhisfriendsagreedwithhimC．whetherhisfriendslovedhim D．whowantedtomakefriendswithhim6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invisible”inParagraph3mostprobablymeaninChinese?A．简陋的 B．结实的 C．隐形的 D．珍贵的7．WhenJacktriedtositonthechairforthelasttime,________.A．threefriendsheldhimup B．thechairwasbrokenC．hefelltothegroundagain D．allhisfriendslaughed8．Fromthispassage,welearnthat________.A．arealfriendislikeamirror B．wemustthinktwicebeforewemakefriendsC．it’shardtomakerealfriends D．realfriendswillhelpuswhenweareinneedHip-hopdancing(嘻哈舞)ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninvent(发明)theirownmoves(动作).Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.Hip-hopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan30years.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUnitedStates.Atthebeginning,peoplesawitinNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,lotsofyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtomusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manydancersstillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hip-hopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movieFlashdance.ActorsandactressesperformedHip-hopdancinginthemovie.Peopleenjoyedtheirshow.Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.NowmoreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaarelearningHip-hopdancing.Theybelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,anditisgoodforkeepingfitandhealthy.9．YoungpeoplelikeHip-hopdancingbecause________.A．ithasahistoryofmorethan30years B．itfirstbeganintheUSC．theycaninventtheirownmoves D．manyyoungblackpeopleoftendanceit10．AtfirstpeoplesawHip-hopdancing________.A．inthemovies B．inthestreets C．intheschools D．inChina11．Theunderlinedword“performed”inParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A．喜欢 B．排除 C．表演 D．评论12．WhichisTRUEaboutHip-hopdancing?A．Itisnotagoodwaytoexercise. B．Itshowsthatyoungpeoplefeelbadaboutlife.C．Youngpeopleusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife. D．Itshowsthatyoungpeopleareafraidofproblems.13．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．TheHistoryofHip-hopDancing B．TheAdvantagesofHip-hopDancingC．Hip-hopDancingisPopular D．HowtoDanceHip-hopThe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfromkindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents.ThechildrenfromdifferentlanguageandculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFranciscoandcompetedineventslikeChinesecalligraphy（书法）,drawingandChinesepoetryrecital（背诵）.Thomson,an11th-gradeboyfromJustin-SienaHighSchoolinNapacityofCalifornia,hasstudiedChineselanguageforthreeyears.ItwashardforhimtolearnChineseatthebeginning,becauseitwasoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.However,thewritingofChinesecharactersisaformofart,whichmadehimfeeldifferent.“It’samazingtoseehowattractiveChinesecultureis,”hesaid.Julie,a12th-gradegirlsharedhersimilarexperienceoflearningChineseforfouryears.WhenrecallinghertripinBeijingandShanghai,sheexpressedhugeinterestinsharedbikes,“Thesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenew‘GreatInventions’ofChina,alongwithChina’sExpressRailwayandAlipayonlinepaymentsystem.TheyamazethewholeworldaspartofChina’srapidrise.”Accordingtothehostingorganization,theConfuciusInstituteatSanFranciscoStateUniversity,thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseasChinesekids.Itaimedtosetaplatformtopresent（展示）theirChineselanguageandculturetalents.ItalsohelpedtodeepentheunderstandingofyoungAmericansabouttheChinesecultureandhistory.14．Wherewasthe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionheld?A．InBeijing. B．InShanghai. C．InNapacity. D．InSanFrancisco.15．Whatisamongthenew“GreatInventions”ofChinaaccordingtothepassage?A．Railway. B．Papermaking. C．Thesharedbike. D．Chinesecalligraphy.16．WhichstatementisTRUEaboutthecompetition?A．Allcollegestudentstookpartinit. B．ItwasnotonlyforoverseasChinesekids.C．ItwashostedbyJustin-SienaHighSchool. D．Studentscompetedindifferentlanguages.17．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ChineseCultureTalentShowPresented B．New“GreatInventions”MadeinChinaC．ChineseLanguageCompetitionHeldAgain D．WaystoLearntheChineseLanguageShared二、阅读还原6选5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（选项中有一项为多余选项）AreyouoneofEarth’snextgenerationofastronauts?18Whatdoaspiring(有抱负的)astronautsdotoprepareforthepossibilityofacareerinspace?AlyssaCarson’sdreamistobethefirstpersononMars.Asachild,AlyssareadasmuchaspossibleaboutMars.Thisincludedgoingtoaspace-themedcampforthefirsttimeattheageofseven.19.Atthesecamps,futureastronautsgetthechancetoexperiencetheworkofastronauts.20Ifyou’reinterested,herearesomesuggestionsforyou.Astronautsmustbeinexcellentphysicalcondition.21Itneedsabalanceddiet,regularexerciseandplentyofsleep.Astronautsneedtomeetalotofphysicalchallenges.Astronautsalsoneedtomeetalotofemotional(情绪的)challenges.Takeeverychancetopracticeteambuilding,leadership,andproblem-solvingskills.Moreimportantly,astronautsneedtohavewideknowledgeinmathandscience.22Don’tforgetlanguages!InadditiontoEnglish,you’llneedtoknowotherlanguagessuchasRussianandChinesetocommunicatesuccessfully.A．Yourabilityisveryimportant.B．Now,itisthetimetobeginahealthylifestyle.C．Everyastronautmustbeaverystrong-mindedandknowledgeableperson.D．Therearemanywaystoprepareforafutureinspace.E．Ifyouransweris“Yes”,itwon’tbeanimpossibledream.F．Alyssahasattendedmorethan20suchcampssincethen.三、完形填空Aboywassickandtiredofgoingtoschooleverydaywhilehismotherstayedathome.Hewanted23toseewhathedid.Heprayed(祷告)oneday,“Igotoschooleverydayandstudyhardforeighthourswhilemymotherdoesnothingathome.SheneedstoknowwhatIdoeveryday,sopleaseswitch(交换)our24.”Theboywassurprisedtowakeupasawomanoneday.Hegotoutofbed,25forhisfamily,wokeupthekids,setouttheirschoolclothes,fedthembreakfast,packedtheirlunchesanddrovethemtoschool.Afterhecamebackhome,hetooktheclothesthat26drycleaningtothecleanersandstoppedatthebanktotakeoutsome27.Thenhewentshopping28becausehehadtoreturnhomeassoonaspossible.29,hecouldn’trestaftergettinghome.Hecleanedthecat’slitterboxandbathedthedog.Bythenitwasalready1:00o’clockintheafternoon.He30tofinishotherchores.Whenhefinishedeverything,herantoschoolto31thekids.Hebroughtthemhome,helpedthemwiththeirhomework,andthen32intothekitchen.Therewasalotofworkwaitingforherthere.At4:30p.m.,hebeganpeelingpotatoesandwashinggreensforsalad,heatedporkandboiledsomefreshbeansfordinner.33dinner,hecleanedthekitchen,didthedishes,foldedtheclothes,bathedthekids,andputthemto34.By9:00p.m.hewasalreadyvery35andcouldn’twaittogotobedhimself.“Iwasso36toenvy(嫉妒)mymother.Ohplease,letustradeback.Iwill37mymothermuchmoreafteradayinhershoes.”Theboywokeupandprayedlater.23．A．him B．me C．you D．her24．A．hearts B．eyes C．bodies D．hands25．A．waited B．thanked C．looked D．cooked26．A．needed B．avoided C．finished D．preferred27．A．water B．food C．money D．books28．A．bravely B．quietly C．seriously D．quickly29．A．However B．Recently C．Sometimes D．Luckily30．A．forgot B．hurried C．hoped D．refused31．A．callup B．lookat C．listento D．pickup32．A．fell B．poured C．headed D．translated33．A．Before B．After C．During D．For34．A．chairs B．desks C．floor D．bed35．A．tired B．proud C．happy D．comfortable36．A．strange B．wrong C．easy D．afraid37．A．worry B．challenge C．encourage D．respect四、语法填空LiShanisfromChina，andSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalin38(she)country.Ithappens39(介词)JanuaryorFebruary.LiShanhasgotsome40(photo)ofit.Inthefirstphoto,it’safewdaysbeforeSpringFestivalandhermotheriscleaningthehouseand41(sweep)awaybadluck.Theybuyalotof42(food)beforethefestival.Theyare43(celebrate)SpringFestivalwithatraditionalfamilydinner44(介词)theeveningbeforeSpringFestivalinthesecondphoto.LiShaniseatingakindofdumplingcalledjiaozi.Afterthedinner,theyusuallywatch45(冠词)specialonTV.Inthelastphoto,theyarevisitingtheuncles46(连词)aunts.They’rewearingnewsweatersandcoats.LiShanalways47(get)ahongbao,whichmeansluckymoney.五、根据首字母填空48．Mother’sDayisinM.49．Asthesayinggoes,“Anaadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”50．Eme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?51．ChinaisintheeofAsia.52．—Wbookisthis?—It’smine.53．Seeingisb.Wedon’tknowwhetheritistrueuntilweseeitwithourowneyes.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空54．Sixandfisten.55．Fiveandzisfive.56．Herphonenumberi579-9886.57．—What’ssixandtwo?—It’se.58．—What’syourtnumber?—It’s381-4586.59．WearelookingforwardtovShanghaiDisneyland.60．Irthebellmanytimes,butnooneopenedthedoor.61．Chinaisadevelopingcountrywiththelargestp.六、电子邮件62．假设你叫李平，是一名七年级学生，有个美国男孩Sam想和你交朋友。请你根据下面内容，写一封电子邮件介绍自己。短文应包含所有给出的信息，并可适当发挥，词数70左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。年龄13岁；外貌、品格强壮，留着短发；善良，经常帮助同学；爱好、特长喜欢读书，享受阅读，……：擅长写作；周末活动和朋友谈论书，有时去公园放风筝：梦想……DearSam,I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmyself.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________