江西省上饶市横峰中学-高一英语下学期入学考试试题

PAGEPAGE14江西省上饶市横峰中学高一英语下学期入学考试试题考前须知：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一卷(选择题，共100分)第一局部听力(共两节，总分值30分)第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.$19.15. B.$9.18. C.$9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingfor?A.Atalk. B.Awalk. C.Adrink.2.WhatwillLilydointhesummerholiday?A.Gohome.B.Helpherdadworkinthefield.C.Goandseehergrandparents.3.Howdidthemanmovethedesk?A.Hisclassmateshelpedhim.B.Hehadsomeworkersmovethedesk.C.Hemovedthedeskalone.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Dothetypingagain.B.Readthepaperaloud.C.Checkfortypingmistakes.5.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snowy.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6.Whatkindofpersonistheman?A.Energetic. B.Weak. C.Warm-hearted.7.Whatqualitiesarenecessarycharacteristicsforpeoplewhoworkinateam?A.Aggressive(有进取心的)andenergetic.B.Enthusiasticandcooperative.C.Cooperativeandaggressive.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inanoffice.9.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Vegetablesandduck. B.Onionringsandchicken. C.Roastduck.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanwanttotravelaftergraduation?A.Toenrichherexperience.B.Tofindagoodjobwhiletraveling.C.Toseedifferentplacesdescribedinthebooks.11.Howcanwesuitthechangingenvironmentaccordingtothewoman?A.Weshouldbeindependent.B.Weshouldbewillingtochange.C.Weshouldgettoknowdifferentpeople.12.Whatwillthewomanlearnwhiletraveling?A.Tohelppeople.B.Tovaluepeople.C.Tobelieveherself.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13.Whichmonthisitnow?A.January. B.February. C.March.14.Whenshouldthewomanfinishheroutline?A.ByFebruary7th. B.ByJanuary31st. C.ByJanuary25th.15.Whatshouldthewomandobeforestartingwriting?A.Talkwiththeman. B.Havegroupdiscussions. C.Finishtheresearch.16.Howlongwillthewomanspenddoingtheresearch?A.Twoweeks. B.Overamonth. C.Twomonths.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17.Whendidthewrittenexaminationcomeintoexistence?A.18thcentury. B.19thcentury. C.20thcentury.18.Whatisthemostimportantexaminationinancienttimes?A.Written. B.Spoken. C.Dictation.19.HowdidthestudentsinMiddleAgestakeatest?A.Theyreadpoetryaloud.B.Theytookobjectivetests.C.Theydiscussedquestionswithexpertsinaparticularfield.20.Whatmightbethereasonfortheapplicationofwrittenexamination?A.Therearemorecandidatesthanbefore.B.Themodernindustryisdevelopingslowly.C.Thewrittenexaminationaremoreobjectivethanthespokenones.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAppleSeedsCirculation(发行量):1Year,9IssuesCoverPrice:$44.55PriceForYou:$33.95ProductDescription:AppleSeedsisanawardwinningmagazinefilledwithstoriesforkidsagedfrom7to9.Thecoverisverysoft,providingdurability(耐用性)thatallowseachissuetobeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.Besides,thereisabigsurpriseforyou—it'sbeingsoldatamorefavorablediscountthanusual.BetterLifeCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$44.55PriceForYou:$15.00ProductDescription:Designedforthosewhohaveastronginterestinpersonallifestyle,BetterLifeisAmerica'scompletehomeandfamilyservicemagazine.Itoffershelpwithfood,recipes,decorating,building,gardening,familyhealth,moneymanagement,andeducation.HumorTimesCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$36.00PriceForYou:$11.95ProductDescription:HumorTimesMagazineisforthosewholovetolaugh!Fullofcartoonsandhumorcolumns,itshowsupinyourmailboxonceamonthandkeepsyousmilingallyearround!Intoday'sworld,youneedareasontolaugh.Solet'sfinditinHumorTimes.NewsChinaCirculation:1Year,12IssuesCoverPrice:$47.88PriceForYou:$19.99ProductDescription:NewsChinaMagazineistheEnglisheditionofChinaNewsweek.ThemagazinecoversthelatestChinesedomestic(国内的)newsinpolitics,business,society,environment,culture,sportsandtravels,etc.ItisthefirstcomprehensivenewsmagazineforreadersinterestedinChina.21.WhatdoweknowaboutAppleSeeds?A.Youcanreceiveiteverymonthifyoubuyit.B.Itoffersthebiggestdiscountamongallthemagazines.C.Thesoftcoverenablesittobereadandkeptlong.D.Themagazineisgoingtosurpriseyouformanyyears.22.WhatkindofpeoplemaybuyNewsChina?A.PeoplewhohaveaninterestinpersonallifestyleoftheChinese.B.Peoplewhohaveastrongsenseofhumorandlovetolaugh.C.Peoplewhoareinterestedinnewsaroundtheworld.D.PeoplewhowanttolearnaboutChina’spolitics,businessandculture.23.Whichmagazinemaybesthelprelaxyourselfafteradayofhardwork?A.AppleSeeds. B.HumorTimes.C.BetterLife. D.NewsChina.BAfewyearsago,myhusbandCharlieandIhadmaritalproblems.Growingfamilyresponsibilitiesandfinancialworriestookatollonusandwebeganarguingfrequently,oftenlateintothenight.However,neitherofuscouldtakethestepthatwouldendoureleven-yearmarriageandbringheartbreaktoourthreeyoungchildren.Deepdownweknewwestilllovedeachother,sowedeterminedtoworkitout.Throughcountlessdiscussions,webegantoclosethegulf.Themorehonestwewere,thecloserwebecame.WhenIfeltwewerereachingsolidground,Iaskedmyhusbandtogivemean“eternity(永恒)ring”.ItwasnotsomuchtheringIwanted;itwasthereassurance(保证)Ithoughtitwouldbring.Wewentshoppingonabeautifulsummerday.Wewalkedhandinhandalongarowofjeweller’sshops.FinallyIfoundaringIliked.Whilewaitingforittobeadjusted,thejewellertookmylefthandandglancedatmyengagementring.“MayIcleanitforyou?”heasked.“Itreallydoesn’tsparkle(闪耀)likeitusedto,”Charliesaid,asIslippedtheringoffmyfinger.Afewminuteslaterthejewellerwasback.Theringshonelikenew!Onthedrivehome,Ididn’ttakemyeyesoffit.Iforgotallabouttheeternityring.Ijustcouldn’tbelievehowthisoldringsuddenlysparkledthewayithadthedayCharliegaveittome.Ihadtakenitforgrantedthesepastyears,butwithalittlepolishitcouldstillmakemyheartbeatfast.Andthat’sthewayitiswithamarriage.Youhavetoworkatkeepingitpolishedandnew,orelsethegrime(污垢)thepassingyearswillhidethejoy.Iputmyhandonthesealbetweenusandspreadmyfingers.Charliecoveredmyhandwithhis.IfeltIwasluckytobeabletoseethesparkleinsomethingoldwhenIthoughtIneededsomethingnew.24.Whydidtheauthorandherhusbanddecidetosolvetheproblems?A.Theywereafamouscouple. B.Theydidn’twanttodivorce.C.Theproblemswerenotserious. D.Theyhadexperienceindoingso.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph3probablymean?A.freeoftrouble B.arrivingatasquareC.wealthyandgenerous. D.ingoodrelationship.26.Whydidtheauthorforgetallabouttheeternityringtheirwaybackhome?A.Herhusbandkeptitforher.B.Theydidn’tactuallypayforit.C.Theoldring’slightattractedherattention.D.Thecoupleweretalkingallthewaymerrily.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Wetendtoprefernewobjectstooldones.B.Oneshouldremainthankfulforwhathehasgot.C.Marriageshouldbeconstantlypolishedandrefreshed.D.Weshouldtrytorediscoverthetruevalueofoldobjects.CMyviolinislikeasoulmatethatwhisperswordsofwisdomtome.Together,we’vegonethroughbothtearsandhappiness.About12yearsago,Imadeacquaintancewithitfollowinganorderfrommymom.Manyhoursofboredomwerespentpracticingit.Andtomakethingsworse,thedisappointmentinmyteacher’seyesasIplayedthewrongnoteswaslikeaninvisible（隐形的）hammer,strikingonmyheart.Oneday,Ifinallydecided:Ihateit!Bychance,thingschangedwhenIwasseven.Iwasathomelyingonthesofa,wonderinghowthosefamousviolinistsdealtwiththisterribledilemma.IsearchedonlinefortheE-minorConcerto,awell-knownviolinworkbyGermancomposerFelixMendelssohn,andlistenedtoit.Abeautifulandmysterioussoundcamefromtheviolinasthebowmovedacrossit.Itwaslikethemusicslidovertheflowers,roseup,andstartedtofilltheair.Theviolin’svoicewokeupthesun,madethetreesgreen,andfreshenedtheair.Asthemusicchanged,theskyturnedbacktogray.Agloomyshadecoveredthegrassasallthesunshinedisappeared.Icouldhearchildrencryingandmenshouting.Itwaslikeaninvisibleclawhadgrabbedmyhearttightly,makingitunabletobeat.Thatgloriousdaysetoffmypassionandinterestinviolin-Igrabbedmineandneverletitgo.Beforethememoriesfaded,Istaredatmyinstrument.Withouthesitating,Ipickeditup,rosined（用松香擦）thebow,andbegantoplay.Peacefilledmyheart.Myviolinhasbeenbymysidefor12years.WhenIfeelhappy,anenergetictunemakesitevenbetter;whenI’mdeepinsorrow,apeacefultunewashesitaway,whenI’mwalkingonair,feelingespeciallypleasedwithmyachievements,solemn（庄严的）tunescalmmedown.Gradually,ithasbecomeapartofmylife.Myviolin,shallIcompareyoutoasummer’sday?28.Whatfurthercontributedtotheauthor'sdislikeofviolin-playing?A.Ordersfrommum.B.Boredomofpractice.C.Lossofpassionforviolin.D.Disappointmentintheteacher’seyes.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Thesceneryoutsidetheroomwasquiteattractive.B.Theweatheractuallychangedbecauseofthetune.C.Thesuddenchangemadetheauthor'sheartunabletobeat.D.Theauthor’sfeelingwascontinuouslyinfluencedbythemusic.30.Whydidtheauthorpickuptheviolinagain?A.Theinvisiblehammerandclawaregone.B.Thebeautifulimaginationchangedhisattitude.C.Afamoustunearousedhisinterestandpassion.D.HewascrazyaboutFelixMendelssohn’sworks.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Deeploveformusic.B.Musicalsoulmate—violin.C.Aninspiringstoryofviolin.D.Mydislikeandlikeofviolin.DInordertostayhealthy,youshouldcutoutfast-food,avoidlate-nightsnackingandrefuseallthingscookedinoil.Nowyoumaybethinking:Whathealthyfoodistasty?Don’tworry.Yourfavoritefoodsmightjustbegoodandhealthyforyou!Themostimportantthingofallistoeatdifferentfoods.Theycanprovideyouwithvitaminsandminerals,whichareimportanttoyourhealth.It’svitaminsthathelpourbodiesgrowanddevelop.VitaminAhelpsformhealthyteethandskin,andfightagainstdisease.WhenchoosingfoodsthatprovidevitaminA,thinkofcolorfulfood,forexample,carrots,eggs,potatoes,cheeseandmilk.TherearemanytypesofBvitamins,andeachonehelpsyourhealth.Forexample,vitaminB6helpsincreasetheamountofoxygeninthecells.Potatoes,bananas,chickenandbeansarerichinvitaminBs.VitaminCisnecessaryforyoutorepairyourbodyandimmune(免疫)system.WithvitaminC,yourbodyisbetterabletorepairitself—itcanstopyougettingillandhelpyourecoverfromanillness.VitaminCcanbefoundinmanydifferentfoodsliketomatoes,potatoesandoranges.OneofthereasonsthatvitaminDisimportantisthatithelpsyourbodyabsorb(吸收)Calcium.Eggs,potatoes,fishandmilkareallgoodsourcesofvitaminD.Therearealsosomeotherimportantvitamins.Manyfruitandvegetableslosevitaminswhentheyarecooked,soitissometimesbettertoeatthemintheirnaturalform.Rememberthatdifferentfoodsprovidedifferentkindsofnutrients.Wholefoods,suchasvegetables,fruits,meatandfish,shouldstayinyourdiet.Trytoeatabalanceddieteachdayandyouwillbehealthy.32.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,you’dbetter ____.A.eatanythingyoulikeB.trytoeatasmanykindsoffoodsaspossibleC.onlyeatthefoodstalkedaboutinthepassageD.oftentakemedicinethatcontainsvitamins33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Late-nightsnacksarebadforthebody.B.VitaminCcanhelpyourbodytorepairitself.C.MilkisrichinvitaminsAandD.D.Wecandrinkmilkinsteadofwater.34.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat____________ .A.BvitaminsareusefulforkeepingpeopleyoungB.eatingyourfavoritefoodsisenoughtokeephealthyC.withvitaminD,onecanabsorbmoreothervitaminsD.oneshouldtrytoeatsomefoodsintheiroriginalform35.WhatmayhappenifachilddoesnothaveenoughvitaminC?A.Hemaylookold.B.Hemaynothavehair.C.Hemayhavebadeatinghabits.D.Hemayoftengetill.第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ashighschoolstudents,wemustspendthevastmajorityofourtimeinclassandreadingbooks.36．Withoutafriend,ourworldwouldbeawilderness.Whatkindoffriendsshouldwepick?Whatarethedosanddon’tsoffriendship?Herearesomeofmyopinions.37．Wemayconsiderdifferentpeoplewemeeteverydaytobeniceandfeellikemakingfriendswiththem.However,notallgoodpeoplearematchesforus.Ratherthanmakefriendswiththepopularstudents,weshouldspendtimewiththosewehavethingsincommonwith,orwhowillbetheretolistentous.Moreover,weshouldbecarefulaboutstudentswithmanybadhabits,sincetheycouldpassthosehabitsontous.Beingtolerantisagoodidea.Nooneisperfect.38．Therefore,weshouldtrytounderstandourfriendsandbepatientwiththemwhentheymakemistakessincewe’reallonajourneytobeingbetterpeople.Gradually,ourfriendshipswilllastlongerandbecomemoresolid.Behonest.39．However,it’sbettertobehonestwithfriends,totellthemwhatisbotheringusandseektheiradvice.Beinghonestwillnotannoyyourfriends,butitwillbringyouandyourfriendclosertogether.Weneedtobeopen-minded.Listentoothers’ideas,whetheryouagreewiththemornot.40．A.Wemustbecareful.B.Weneedtobewell-informed.C.Asissaid,honestyisthebestpolicy.D.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.E.Nonearesodeafasthosewhowillnothear.F.Still,spendingtimewithfriendsisalsonecessaryandgoodforus.G.Wealltendtoshowourpositivesidetofriendsandhideourtruefeelings.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasatacrowdedgrocerystorenotlongago.Itwasaweekdayevening,coldandtense.Peoplewerecarelessly41aisles(过道)andatonepoint,twowomen42forseveralminutesafterrunningintoeachother.Thingsgot43atthecheckoutline.Thecashierscannedaman’sdiscountcard,buthemisreadthesavingsonherscreenasanadditional44.Hedecidedshewasacting45andbegantoargue.Thecashiertriedinvaintoreasonwithhim.She46amanager,whoaccompaniedhimtocustomerserviceandmovedtothenext47inline.We’veallwitnessed（目击）48sceneslikethisinpublicplaces.MyreactionwhenIseethemisbothpersonaland49.Iamasociologistwhostudieshowandwhypeoplecommunicatewithoneanother—orwhythey50notto.Tome,thegroceryscenewasanotherexampleofhowour51inothershasdeclined.Butitwasalsoateachable52onhowwecanrebuildourfaith—53withjustoneperson.I54thenervouscashier.Igotabottleofwaterfromanearbycoolerandhandedittoher.“Ifelt55abouthowthatmantreatedyouandwantedtobuythisforyou,”Isaid.Herfacelitup,andwe56asshescannedouritems.Shetoldmeshehadbeen57thateveningthroughseverefootpainandwouldbehavinganoperationlaterthatweek.Iwishedherwellinher58,andshethankedmeasIleft.Thosearethebalancing59thatwilladduptorestore(重建)trustbetweenpeople.Youcanstartthatpatterninsomeoneelse’slife,evenina60asordinaryastheneighbourhoodgrocerystore.41.A.watching B.clearing C.finding D.blocking42.A.quarreled B.greeted C.worried D.thought43.A.quiet B.real C.rarer D.worse44.A.benefit B.charge C.measure D.reason45.A.carefully B.differently C.wrongly D.suddenly46.A.met B.ignored C.called D.admired47.A.passenger B.customer C.colleague D.employer48.A.uncomfortable B.touching C.suitable D.silent49.A.cultural B.political C.financial D.professional50.A.fail B.continue C.choose D.remember51.A.fear B.anger C.pride D.trust52.A.skill B.moment C.concept D.system53.A.starting B.agreeing C.comparing D.competing54.A.mentioned B.persuaded C.reached D.saved55.A.bad B.cool C.strange D.confident56.A.waited B.talked C.played D.left57.A.learning B.relaxing C.working D.sleeping58.A.recovery B.development C.study D.journey59.A.tasks B.tests C.voices D.acts60.A.job B.place C.show D.way第二卷(非选择题，共45分)考前须知：用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三局部英语知识运用(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GerrardStreetinLondon’sChinatownGerrardStreet,whichisbetweenLeicesterSquareandShaftsburyAvenue,isthemostimportantstreetinthearea.Thereis61uniquecommunitywithmanyChineserestaurants,supermarketsandshops.Inthe1950s,it62(be)apoorareaandeverythingtherewasverycheap.Withtheworldricemarketchanging,thousandsoffarmworkersinHongKonglosttheirjobs,63(move)toworkinsomerestaurantsinLondon.ManyBritishpeoplelikedChinesefood,sotherestaurantsbecamepopular.Theworkersoftenworked17hoursadayandhadnotime64(learn)English.Duetothe65(arrive)ofmoreChinese,moreshopsandbusinessesgrewup.66(wife)cameandjoinedtheirhusbandswiththeirchildren.Thecommunitygrew,andChinatownwasborn.Sincethe1970s,economyhaschangedforthe67(good),andtheeducationstateofBritish-bornChinesestartedtoimprove.Manyfamiliesmovedout68Chinatown.GerrardStreetbecameastreetonlyforvisitors.London’sChinatownisverypopularinChineseNewYear,during69timethousandsofChinesegointothestreetwithnationalflags.Londonersandtouristsgothere70(main)forthefoodintheChineserestaurants.TheirfavoriterestaurantsarewheretheChineseeat.第四局部写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIsteppedinhighschool,andImadeupmymindtostudyhardforthepurposeofenteringthegooduniversity.Inthefirstyear,Imadealotofnewfriends,allofwhoweresoexcellent.Ifeltgreatpressureduringthesecondyear.MyscoreswentupordownandIfeltsoworrying.ItoldmethatIneededrelaxation.Listentomusicwasagoodway.Besides,Iwouldliketotalkmyfriends,becausetheyunderstoodme.We