湖南省湘西州永顺县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案和音频无听力原文）

第第页湖南省湘西州永顺县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案和音频无听力原文）2023年春季期末质量检测

八年级英语试卷

参考答案

听力：

1-5：BACCB6-10:BCABA

11-15:CBCAA16-20:ABACC

笔试：

25：CAACA26-30:CBBBA

31-35:CBCCA36-40：BAAAA

41-45:CBCCB46-50：TFTFF

51-55:CBBCA56-60：CCBCB

stretch62.sports63.are64.body65.Becareful

BecausehewastheoldestmantoreachQomolangma.

Hewas70yearsand225daysold.

30minutes.

Excited.

Yes,hedid.

第二节：双向翻译

这儿有一位非常贫穷的男子。

Thereweremanyoranges

所以他决定带它给国王

Themanbecomerich/wealthy.

多么美丽的一个杯子！

书面表达：（25分）(

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)二〇二三年春季期末教学质量检测八年级英语题号I(

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)总分得分

温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分150分，时量100分钟。听力技能I．听力技能（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：对话理解听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题()1.WhatanimaldidJanehelpfeedinthezooA.B.C.()2.HowdidthegirlknowthestoryA.B.C.()3.HowlongdidittakeJennytofinishthestoryA.ThreemonthsB.FourmonthsC.Fivemonths()4.What’stheheightoftheofficebuildingA.56metersB.67metersC.76meters()5.Whichisthedeepestlakeintheboy’scityA.PatkLakeB.NorthLakeC.JoyLake听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题()6.WhendidJohngotoQingdaoA.InJulyB.InAugustC.InSeptember()7.WhatwasthebestpartofthetripforJohnA.PlayingonthebeachB.CelebratingafestivalC.Climbingamountain听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题()8.WhattimedoesSam’sfatherusuallygetupA.At5:00a.mB.At5:30a.mC.At6:00a.m()9.WhatdoesSam’sfatherdoA.HeisacookB.HeinapandakeeperC.Heinananimaldoctor()10.HowoftendoesSamgototheChengduResearchBaseA.OnceaweekB.TwiceamonthC.Onceamonth听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题()11.WhatcanthepearshelppeopledointhestoryA.LivealongerlifeB.BecomesuccessfulC.Forgettheirstress()12.WhatdoestheboythinkofLinda’sstoryA.SadB.BoringC.Funny()13.WhatbookwilltheboylendtoLindaA.AMagicAppleB.ThePoorFarmerC.InterestingWorld听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题()14.WhatisinthenorthofTony’stownA.AlakeB.AforestC.Amountain()15.HowlongisthehistoryoftheoldestbuildinginTony’stownA.336yearsB.363yearsC.433years.()16.WhatisFamilyHouseProbablyA.ArestaurantB.AhotelC.Amuseum第二节：短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题,请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。()17.HowoldwasJulieA.11B.12C.13()18.HowoftendidJulieandhermothereatthatwinterA.OnceadayB.TwiceadayC.Threetimesaday()19.Whichpartofthebird’sbodygothurtA.ItsheadB.ItsneckC.Itsleg()20.HowdidJuliefeelwhenshesawthefoodonthetableA.ScaredB.WorriedC.Surprised笔试部分II．知识运用（共二节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳的答案填空。()21.Chinahasthepopulationintheworld.A.smallestB.mostC.biggest()22.Haveyoufinishedyourwork？—Yes,Ihavefinishedit.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.just;already()23.CouldyouwhenmyfriendcomeshereA.wakemeupB.wakemineupC.wakeupme()24.Jimisn’tintheclassroom.Whereishenow—Hethelibrary.A.willgotoB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneto()25.visitorscometoMountHuangduringMayDayholidayseveryear.A.ThousandsofB.TwothousandsC.Thousandof()26.Haveyouthemovie—Yes,IitlastSunday.A.saw,sawB.seen;seenC.seen;saw()27.Ihave___soreback.WhatshouldIdo—Ithinkyoushouldgoandgetx-ray.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;a()28.Davidiseight-year-oldboywithshortblackhair.A./B.anC.a()29.Myfrienddidn’tgotoBeijingand.A.sodidIB.neitherdidIC.neitherIdid()30.Lisaistoobusy,Letmego.A.insteadB.alwaysC.beside()31.what___you___whentheteachercameinA.do;doB.is;doingC.were;doing()32.Theboyisyounghecan’tgotoschool.A.as;asB.so;thatC.too;to()33.hepractices,hedoes.A.Much;betterB.Themuch;thebetterC.Themore;thebetter()34.Mymothertriedtocook___formewhenIstudiedinEngland.A.differentsomethingB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferent()35.Theyoungarebusytheirmobilephoneswhilegettingtogether.A.checkingB.tocheckC.checks第二节：完形填空通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）Australiaisabigislandintheworld.Itisa36smallerthanChina.Itis37theofthesouthearth.So

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)永顺·八年级英语第2页（共6页）

whenitishotsummerin38,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.

Australiaisbig,butthepopulationis39.ThepopulationofAustraliaisthesame40thatofShanghai,acityinChina.

Australiaisfamousforits41andkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfind42inthemiddleofwhitesheep.Sheep,sheep,43isfullofsheep.Haveyoueverseenakanga-rooIthasa“bag”initsbody.The44kangarookeepsitsbabykangaroointhe“bag”.Thatisvery45,isn’tit

()36.A.muchB.littleC.more

()37.A.inB.onC.under

()38.A.ChinaB.NewZealandC.Brazil

()39.A.smallB.fewC.less

()40.A.asB.soC.for

()41.A.horsesB.catsC.sheep

()42.A.youB.yourselfC.your

()43.A.thereB.whereC.everywhere

()44.A.girlB.sonC.mother

()45.A.badB.interestingC.boring

III.阅读技能（共三节，满分40分）

第一节:阅读判断（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）

Suggestionsfortraveling

DoDon’t

·Talkpolitelytostrangers·Washyourhandsbeforeeating,andeatquietly·Remembertowearcomfortableshoes·Trytotakepublictransport·Trytospeaksomeofthelocallanguageevenifyoucanonlysay“Hello”and“Thankyou”·Visitlocalsightstastelocalfoodandtrytounderstandotherpeople’slivesinnewplaces(

Talkloudlyonyourmobilephone

)·(·)Spit（吐痰）ordroplittereverywhere·Takeoffyourshoesonplanes,trainsorbuses·Smokeinpublicplaces·Cutinline·Crossthestreetwhentheredlightison(

Justgo

shopping

)·(·)Writegraffiti（乱涂乱画）anywhere

()46.Wearesupposedtoeatquietlyandtalkpolitely.

()47.It’sOKtotalkloudlyonyourmobilephone.

()48.Cuttinginlineandlitteringarenotallowed.

()49.Youcantakeoffyourshoesonbuses.

()50.Thesesuggestionsareforkidsonly.

第二节：短文理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共计20分）

（A）

Therewasafireinthefactoryatabout1:40lastnight.Areporterinterviewedsomepeopleaboutitthismorning.

Reporter:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthefirebrokeout

IwaspreparingareportwhenIgotthephonecallfromJim.Iquicklydrovetothefactory.ThefirefighterswereputtingoutthefirewhenIgotthere.Theyarrivedseveralminutesbeforeme.TomThemanagerofthefactory

Iwasondutylastnight.Ismelledsomethingburning.WhenIgotup,Isawsmokecomingfromthewindowoftheworkshop（车间）.Icalled911andourmanageratonce.Andtheybotharrivedquickly.JimAworker

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Wedrovetothefactoryassoonaswegotthephonecallat1:47am.Wearrivedatabout1:55amandsoonputitout.Noonediedorgothurtinthefire.It’sdrythesedays.Wethinkallthefamiliesandfactoriesshouldbemorecareful.JeffAfirefighter

()51.WhatwasTomdoingwhenhegotthephonecall

A.Sleeping.B.WatchingTV.C.Preparingareport.

()52.Whodiscovered（发现）thefirefirst

A.Themanager.B.Aworker.C.Afirefighter.

()53.Whendidthefirefightersgetthephonecall

A.At1:55am.B.At1:47am.C.At1:40am.

()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Tomarrivedatthefactoryfirst.

B.Thereporterwasworkingwhenthefirebrokeout.

C.Jeffsaiditwasdrythesedays.

()55.Whatdon’tweknowaboutthefire

A.ThecauseB.Thetime.C.Theplace

（B）

ThesedaysIhavebeenreadinganinterestingbookcalledRobinsonCrusoe.DoyouknowaboutitItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe.HaveyouheardofhimHewasafamousEnglishwriter,whowasborninLondonin1660anddiedin1731.

RobinsonCrusoeisoneoftheworld’smostpopularadventure（冒险）novels.IttellsastoryaboutanEnglishsailor,whosenameisRobinsonCrusoe.HeiscaughtinaheavystormatseaonhiswaytoAfrica.Afterfloating（漂浮）forsometime,hearrivesatanisland,wheretherearenopeople.Inordertosurvive,Robinsonsearchesforfood,buildsahut,makestoolsandraisesanimalswithhisstrongdetermination（决心）aswellashiswisdom.Hecomesbacktothehumansocietyafterlivingontheislandforabout28years.

Thenovelshowsustheexperiencesofabravemananditalsointroducesusthespiritofnevergivingup.Itissopopularthatithasbeentranslated（被翻译）intomanyforeignlanguagesandislovedbyreadersfromallovertheworld.

()56.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthenovelRobinsonCrusoe

A.Boring.B.Moving.C.Interesting.

()57.DanielDefoewasafamous.

A.EnglishsailorB.AmericanwriterC.Englishwriter

()58.Theunderlinedword“survive”means“”inChinese.

A.休闲B.生存C.清洗

()59.HowlonghasRobinsonCrusoelivedontheisland

A.Forabout18years.B.Forabout20years.C.Forabout28years.

()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage

A.RobinsonCrusoeisonthewaytoAfricawhenhemeetsthestorm.

B.RobinsonCrusoeistheworld’smostpopularadventurenovel.

C.RobinsonCrusoeuseshisdetermina-tionandwisdomtoliveontheisland

第三节：摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）

HowtoExerciseWell

Warmup.Itisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretchyourlegs，arms，backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunning.

Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsinaparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon’tneedtobuyexerciseequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving!

Don’tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouareinterestedinandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.Also，youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime，youwillstayhealthy.

Drinkenoughwater.Itisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yourbodyneedsthewaterforenergyandforkeepingcool.

永顺·八年级英语第4页（6页）

Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising，restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurtisbadforyourhealth.根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空不超过三个单词。WarmupYouneedto61.yourlegs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunningFindgoodplacestoexerciseYoucanrunorplay62.inaparkorinyourschoolgym.Don’tworktoohardChooseasportthatyou63.interestedinandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.DrinkenoughwaterYour64.needsthewaterforenergyandforkeepingcool.65..Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.

Ⅳ.写作技能（共三节，满分50分）第一节：阅读简答阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）A70-year-oldJapaneseisbelievedtobetheoldestmantoclimbQomolangma.TakaoArayamawas70yearsand225daysoldwhenhereachedtheworld’shighestmoun-tainlastWednesdayandmadeanewrecord.Arayamasaidhesuffered（遭受）headachesandbreathingdifficultiesduringhistriptothetop.Andhesaiditwasawonderfulfeelingwhenhefinallyreachedthetopofthe8,844.43-metermountain.“Iamveryhappytobetheoldestmantoclimbtheworld’shighestmountain,”thestrongoldmansaid.Theprevious（前面）recordholderwasYuichiroMiura.HereachedQomolangmainMayof2023whenhewas70yearsand222daysold,accordingtoGuinnessRecords（吉尼斯世界纪录）.“Istayedfor30minutesonthetopofthemountainandtooksomepicturesandleftapic-tureofmydog—Pacu,”Arayamasaid.“Itwasawonderfulfeeling.Everythingwasbelowme,allthemountainsandtheworld,whenI