湖南省长沙市长郡开福中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试卷（含答案）

第第页湖南省长沙市长郡开福中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期入学考试英语试卷（含答案）2023-2024-1长郡开福八上入学考试

英语

命题人：黄晶莹审题人：杨芳

注意事项：

1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；

2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；

4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;

5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

试卷分四个部分，50小题，时量80分钟，满分100分。

I．阅读（共三节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MaryI’m12yearsold.Igetupat7:00andwalktoschooleveryday.Ilikeplayingthepianoanddancing.Ihaveapetdog,whosenameisDuoDuo.

TonyIama13-year-oldboy.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Ittakesme40minutestogettoschoolsoIgetupveryearly.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Iwanttojointheschoolbasketballteam.

TomIaminClass2,Grade7.I’m12.Igetupat6:45andmydaddrivesmetoschool.IlikereadingverymuchsoIamintheReadingClubatschool.

1.HowdoesMarygotoschool

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

2.Wholikesreadingverymuch

A.Mary.B.Tony.C.Tom.

B

DoyouknowhowtostartaclubatschoolHerearesomehelpfulideasforyou:

PhotoClubManystudentsdon’tknowhowtotakephotos.Aphotoclubcanhelp.Youcangivecamerasetting(设置)lessonstostudents.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps.

LEGOClubWhodoesn’tlovebuildingwithLEGOInthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatch(比赛)everyweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;LEGO.

GardeningClubAgardeningclubcanbealotoffunforstudents.Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It’suseful.Whatyouneed:Smallfarms;plantsandseeds(种子);gardeningtools(工具).

3.WhatDON’Tyouneedtostartaphotoclub

A.Someapps.B.Smallfarms.C.Somecameras.

4.WhatcanyoudoinaLEGOclub

A.Wecanbuythebestcars.

B.Wecangotothemostbeautifulrestaurant.

C.WecanmakemanythingswithLEGO.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Alloftheclubsneedclassrooms.

B.NoonelovesbuildingwithLEGO.

C.Agardeningclubcanhelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.

C

Whenpeoplethinkofhealthyfoodforeyes,theythinkofcarrots.Yes,carrotsaregoodforeyes.Butthereisalsomuchotherhealthyfoodforeyes.Ifyouwanttohavehealthyeyes,eatthem.

Kale(甘蓝)isadarkgreenvegetable.Itlookslikeacabbage.Ifyouofteneatkale,youwillstillhavehealthyeyeswhenyouareold.Thevitamin(维生素)Ainitcanhelpyouseewellinthedark.

Chickenisgreatfoodforeyes.Andyoucancookitinmanyways.Youcancookchickensoup,gongbaochicken,chickennoodlesandchickensalad.Allofthemaredelicious.

Salmonisakindoffish.Ithasalotofomega-3.Ifyouoftenfeelyouhavedryeyes,omega-3insalmoncanhelpyou.Youdon’tneedtoeataloteachtime.AlittlewillbeOK.

6.Thepassageistalkingabout_______.

A.carrotsandeyesB.deliciousandhealthyfoodC.healthyfoodforeyes

7.Kaleisakindof_______.

A.vitaminB.fruitC.vegetable

8.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指)_______.

A.foodwithchickenB.chickensoupC.chickennoodles

9.Markhasdryeyes.Hecaneatsome_______.

A.carrotsB.salmonC.chicken

10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.

A.weallhavebadeyeswhenweareold

B.vitaminAhelpsusseewellinthedark

C.therearealotofomega-3inchicken

D

SuShunlivesinAmericaandhehasarestaurantinNewYork.HeplanstoturnhisrestaurantintoaspecialplaceforcelebratingthecomingDragonBoatFestivalthisweek.Peoplecaneatricedumplings,drinkrealgarwine(雄黄酒)andwatchdragonboatraces.“Imissmyfamilymoreoneveryfestivalday,”saidSu.Hetoldusinthiswayhewouldliketolettheworldknowmoreabout

Chineseculture.

ThisweekhehopestoshowChineseacrobatics(杂技)inhisrestaurant.Chineseacrobaticshasahistoryofmorethanthreethousandyears.Youcanwatchtraditional(传统)acrobaticshowssuchasturningafishintoadragonandswallowingknives(吞刀).MusicisimportantinChineseacrobatics.Rightmusiccanmaketheactorsrelaxed.Andmostoftheclothesinacrobaticsaretraditionalandcomfortable.Peoplemuststartlearningitwhentheyareonly6or7yearsold.

SuShunfindslotsofAmericansareinterestedinChineseculture,andhehopestousehiswaytoshowChineseculturetotheworld.

11.WhatCAN’TpeopledointherestaurantaccordingtoParagraph1

A.Watchdragonboatraces.B.Writetotheirparents.C.Eatricedumplings

12.Suwantstocelebrate(庆祝)theDragonBoatFestivalinhisrestaurantto_______.

A.spread(传播)Chineseculture

B.letmoreAmericansenjoyChinesefood

C.rememberhisfamily

13.WhatcanweknowaboutChineseacrobatics

A.Youmayseesomeoneswallowafishintheshow.

B.Ithasalonghistoryoftwothousandyears.

C.Peopleshouldlearnitataveryyoungage.

14.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.

A.SuisanactortoshowChineseacrobatics

B.lotsofforeignerslikeChineseculture

C.acrobaticsneednomusic

15.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethepassage

A.TraditionalCulture.B.Healthylife.C.FamousSingers.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

DearPaul,

Thankyouverymuchforyoure-mailandthephotosofyourfamilyinLondon.16.__________________.

Inthefirstpicture,myfamilyarevisitingQufu—thehometownofConfucius(孔子).17.__________________.TheylovetraditionalChinesecultureandclothes.

18.__________________.Therearemanykindsofairplanesflyinginthesky.IamsoexcitedthatIcan’thelpshouting!

Inthenextpicture,myfamilyareeatingChongqingHotPothappily.19.________________.Althoughit’sveryhot,I’musedtoeatingthetasty(美味的)dishnow.

Inthelastpicture,myfamilyarewatchingthedragonboatraceinGuangzhoubecauseit’stheDragonBoatFestival.It’sanimportantfestivalinChina.20.__________________.

IthinkChinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.Thepeopleherearefriendly.Iwishtostayhereforever.

Yours,

David

A.Onthatday,peopleusuallyeatzongzi,akindofricedumplings.B.MyparentsarewearingmodernHanclothesintheConfuciusTemple(孔庙).C.HerearethephotosofmyfamilytripinChina.D.HotPotisthemostfamousdishinChongqing.E.Inthesecondpicture,mysisterMaryandIarewatchingtheairshowinZhuhai.

第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

It’sMarch10th.MybrotherandItakeatraintoDalianforashorttrip.Therearelotsofpeople,soit’snoisyonthetrain.Mybrotherisveryhappy,becauseit’shisfirsttimetotakeatrain.Helooksaroundthepeopleonthetrain.Ijustenjoyreadingmyfavoritestorybook.

Anhourlater,Iseeamanwithblackglassescomingtous.He’salittlethin.Hestopsnexttoagirlandputshisrighthandintothegirl’sbagquickly.Iwanttocallthepolice,butthetrainstopsatthattime.Themangetsoffthetrainquickly.

Whenthetrainstarts(启动)again,thegirlsays,“WhereismymoneyIcan’tfindit!”I’msorryIdon’thavetimetocallthepolice.ButIdescribewhatthemanlooksliketothegirl.Ireallyhopethepolicecangetthecriminalsoon.

21.WhydotheygotoDalian

22.Isitthefirsttimeforthewriter’sbrothertotakeatrain

23.Whatisthewriterdoingwhenthecrimestarts

24.Whatdoesthemanlooklike

25.Whatdoesthewriterdotohelpthegirl

II．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Whiteisamillionaire(百万富翁).Helikes26food.Hehadagoodcook,Mr.Black.Thecookcouldmakeallkindsoffood.Lastmonth,Mr.White’swifeaskedMr.Blackto27hertocook.Nowshethinksshe’s28atcooking.Soshedoesn’twantMr.Blacktowork29themanymore.

Mrs.Whitebeginstocookforherfamily.ButMr.Whitedoesnotlikeher30atall.Hesayshewon’teatanythingathomeifshedoesn’t31cooking.Thewomansaysthatshe’lllookforanothercook.Mr.Whitehasto32.

Thismorning,Mr.Whitebroke(打破)thewindowsinashop.Thepolicetook33tothestation.Thepolicemansaid:“I’msorryto34you,Mr.White,Ihavetofine(罚款)you$10,35you’llbeinjail(监狱)for10days.Whatdoyouwant”

“Iwanttogotojail,”answeredthemillionaire.

“Why”

“Becausemywifewon’tfindanewcookin10days!”

26.A.hardB.softC.delicious

27.A.seeB.helpC.teach

28.A.goodB.slowC.easy

29.A.withB.forC.about

30.A.foodB.habitC.housework

31.A.keepB.finishC.stop

32.A.enjoyB.waitC.decide

33.A.himB.itC.them

34.A.askB.tellC.call

35.A.butB.andC.or

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThereisanoldChinesewomandoingkungfuinavideoonline.Sheis36._______mediumheightwithgreyhair.HernameisZhangHexianandpeoplecallherkungfuGrandma.Nowsheis37._______(get)popularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.

Zhangstartedtodokungfuwhenshe38._______(be)only5yearsold.“IpracticedeverydaywhenIwasyoung.Iworkedso39._______(hard)!NowI’mold,butIstillthinkkungfuis40._______excitingthing.”shesays.Zhanghasthreesonsandadaughter.Theydon’tlivewithher,buttheyoftenvisitherwithsomelovely41._______(gift).

Zhang’sdailylifeissimplebuthealthy.Shegetsupat5a.m.andcooksbyherselfeveryday.Seafoodis42._______(she)favorite.Zhang’shouseisonahillside(山坡),43._______shehastoclimbthehillwhenshegoesout.

Aprimaryschoolsetupakungfuclass3yearsago.Zhangvolunteer(志愿)toteachthechildrenkungfuthere.Thestudentsfeel44._______(luck)tohaveZhangastheirkungfuteacher.“It’simportantforyoungpeople45._______(learn)Chinesekungfuandthespirit(精神)behindit”,shesays.

第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Howisyoursummervacationgoing46.你正在做什么呢AreyoustudyingorareyouhavingagoodtimewithyourfamilyMyfamilyandIarehavingfuninChina.WeareonavacationinKunming,Yunnan.Kunmingisagreatcity.IliketheweatherinKunmingverymuch,especiallyinsummer.47.Itissunnyandcooltoday,justrightforhavingatrip.HowistheweatherinNewYorkCityItiscoolandcloudy,isn’tit

48.昨天我们去了动物园。Therewerelotsofanimalsthere,suchaspand