2020-2021学年上海市奉贤区景秀高级中学高一下期末英语试卷（无听力）

2020学年第二学期

景秀高级中学高一英语期末试卷

(时间：120分钟分值：150分)

I.ListeningComprehension(30)

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwo

speakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhat

wassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryou

hearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswerson

yourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave

heard.

1.A.Apilot.B.Anairhost.C.Apassenger.D.Ataxi

driver.

2.A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inaclinic.D.Ina

university.

3.A.Orderfortheman.B.Recalculatethebill.

CRefusetopaythebill.D.Givethemanadiscount.

4.A.Heforgotaboutthefootballgame.

B.Hecan'tenduretheloudnoisefromthegame.

C.Hethoughtthegamewasdisappointing.

D.Hedoesn'tthinkfootballgamesmakeanysense.

5.A.She'dlikethemantotouchthereportforher.

1/19

B.She'salreadyfinishedherreportonthemovie.

C.She'llbeunabletoseethemoviewiththeman.

D.Sheprefersadifferenttypeofmovietoacomedy.

6A.He'sgotanextratrainschedule.B.He'sgoingtoPhiladelphiabytrain.

C.He*salreadymissedhistrain.D.He'sfamiliarwiththetrainstation.

7.A.He*ssatisfiedwithhisjob.B.He'sgottroublefindingajob.

C.Helikesworkinginhotsummer.D.Hegetsmorepaythanexpected.

8.A.Themanandthewomandidtheresearchtogether.

B.Thewomandidn'tworkhardenoughonherpaper.

C.Theprofessorwascontentwiththewoman'spaper.

D.Thepaperwasn'tasgoodasthewomanhadthought.

9.A.She*!!considertheman'sinvitation.

B.Shedoesn'twanttojoinagardeningclub.

C.Shedoesn*thavetimetoworkinagarden.

D.She'sneverbeenformallyinvitedintoaclub.

10.A.Hewon'tvoteforthewoman.

B.Hemayalsorunforclasspresident.

C.Thewomanshouldn'thaveaskedhimforhisvote.

D.Thewomanshouldaskhisroommatetovoteforher.

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelonger

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conversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.The

passagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespoken

onlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyour

paperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Crowsareparticularlycleverbirds.

B.Crowshavebeentrainedtoworkforapark.

C.Crowsarepopularwiththemeparks.

D.Crowshavelongbeenseenassymbolsofevil.

12.A.Collectinggarbage.B.Givinggiftstovisitors.

C.Usingvarioustools.D.Rememberingvisitors*faces.

13.A.Toshowvisitorscanbemorecarefultokeeptheparkclean.

B.Totrainmorecrowstoclearuptheparkinamorerapidway.

C.Tocommunicatewithcrowsandestablisharelationshipwiththem.

D.Toindicatehumanscanlearnfromnaturetoprotecttheenvironment.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Tosavespace.B.Toreachforthesky.

C.Toattracttourists.D.Tobeseenmilesaway.

15.A.Theyfailtoinspiretheculture.B.Theythreatenthecity'sdevelopment.

C.Theyhaveratheroddnicknames.D.Theymakeoldlandmarkshardtosee.

16.A.Skyscrapersareusuallyugly.

B.TheShardistheworld'stallestbuilding.

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C.London'supwardexpansioniscontinuing.

DLondon*sreplacedofficeblockswithhigh-rises.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Theexpansionofthecafeteria.B.Thecostofmealsinthecafeteria.

C.Thefoodservedinthecafeteria.D.Thejobopportunitiesinthecafeteria.

18.A.Cookingfoodforthestudents.B.Servingfoodforthestudents.

C.Improvingmeals*nutritionalvalue.D.Listeningtocomplaintsaboutservice.

19.A.Togivenutritionlessonstostudents.

B.Tocollectstudents*opinionsaboutmeals.

C.Tofindmorestudentstoworkinthecafeteria.

D.Toaskstudentstotyanewdishshehasmade.

20.A.Alittlecurious.B.Veryamazed.

C.Quiteconfused.D.Abitdoubtful.

ILGrammarandVocabulary(20)

SectionA(10)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand

grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof

thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

ChangingChina

Fvevisitedmanyamazingcitiesovertheyears,butShanghaiisthemostspectacularFveever

seeninmylife.WhenyouseePudong'sincrediblecollectionofspace-ageskyscrapersupclose,

ifsalmostimpossibletobelievethatin1990therewasnothingthere1fishermen'shuts

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FvebeeninChinafornearly20years,andwhileBeijingisstillChina*sculturalandpolitical

centre,Shanghai2(see)asthesymbolofthecountry'snewcapitalisteconomy.Thecity

alreadyhasmorethan2,000buildingsover150metreshigh,morethanontheentirewestcoastof

theUSA.EvenChinesepeopleFveknownforyearsareamazedat3fastthinghave

changed.LiuZhang,apropertydeveloper4hasbeenworkinginShanghaifortenyears,

says,H5mycompanystartedtobuildskyscrapersherein1993,businesshasbeen

booming.Thisyearwe*vebuiltthreenewapartmentblocksandareplanning6(build)

anotherfive.I7hardlyrecognizethecityanymore.”

After25yearsofrapidindustrialdevelopment,Chinaisnow8(big)producerof

manufacturedgoodsintheworld.However,suchrapideconomicchangehasalsocreated

environmentalproblems,andmanyofChina'sbiggestcitieshavebecomemorepolluteddue

to9(increase)carownership.Forexample,60%ofpeopleinBeijingcycledtoworkin

1998-nowthefigureislessthan20%.

Fvejustgotbacktomyhotelroom,whichis"only"onthefifty-fburthfloor.AndasIlook

acrosstheHuangpuRiveratthemillionsoflights10(shine)fromPudong's

skyscrapers,onethingseemscertainwhathappensinChinainthenexttenyearswillaffectus

all.

【答案】1.but/except

2.isseen3.how

4.who5.Since

6.tobuild

7.can8.thebiggest

9.increased/increasing

10.shining

SectionB(10)

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Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybe

usedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.hidingB.viewingC.fedD.immediatelyE.enabledF.figure

G.largelyH.attackI.preferJ.balancingK.fit

Ifyouhaveeverhadacat,orhavewatchedoneofthemanyfunnycatvideosonline,you'll

knowthatcatshaveamindoftheirown.Alotofthethingstheydoarehardtounderstand-they

liketoclimbuptallfurniture,11themselvesin_smallspacesandattacksmallobjectsfbr

noreasonatall.

Nowscientistshavemanagedto12outwhatexactlyisgoingoninthebrainsofour

littlefriends.

AccordingtoTonyBufflington,aveterinarianandprofessoratOhioStateUniversityinthe

US,cats*strangebehavior13comesfromtheirwayoflifebackinthewild.

"Catstodaystillhavemanyofthesameinstinctsthat14themtoliveinthewildfbr

millionsofyears/1hesaidinaTEDTalk.MTothem,ourhomesaretheirjungles.*'

Inthewild,catsarehunters.Theirbodiesandgreat15abilitiesallowthemtoclimb

tohighspotstobetterlookattheenvironment.Eventhoughtheydon'thavetohuntanymorein

humanhouses,theystillkeeptheoldhabitof16thelivingroomfrom,fbrexample,the

topoftherefrigerator.

Cats*huntinginstinctisalsowhatmakesthem17smallthingslikekeysandUSB

drives.Inthewild,theyhuntwhatevertheycanget,andmostoftheanimalstheykillaresmall.

However,catscanalsobeprey.Thisexplainswhytheyliketostayinsmallspaceslike

drawersorwashingmachines-theyare18ortheythinktheyaredoingso,frommore

dangerousanimals.Thisisalsowhycats19acleanlitterbox;asmellyonecouldeasily

showenemieswheretheyare.

Butknowinghowcats*mindsworkisnotonlyusefulfbrbetterunderstandingthem.Itmay

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alsohelpcats*ownerstobettermeetcats'needs.

Forexample,ownerscouldtrytomakeclimbingeasierforcatsbymovingtheirfurniture

around.Theycouldalsousenfbodpuzzles'*tomakeeatingfeelmorelikehuntinginsteadofjust

feeling20.

【答案】U.K12.F

13.G14.E

15.J16.B

17.H18.A

19.I20.C

III.ReadingComprehension(45)

SectionA(15)

DirectionsForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsor

phrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethat

bestfitsthecontext.

I'manattorney(代理人),achildren'sbookauthor,anentrepreneur(企业家),andaregular

volunteeratmychurch.HavingmovedtoCaliforniafromNewYorkrecently,Ioftenwakeupto

thousandsof21andemails.Likemanyofyou,Pmabusypersonandalwaysonthego.

Istartedastorytelling22calledtheAuditoryMuseum.Webelieveinthepowerof

sharedexperiences.Aspartofourmission,weare23tousingpersonalstoriesasameans

forsocialchange.Oneday,Iflewbacktotheeastcoastfbrafriend'swedding.Afterit,Ihada

fewhourstokillbeforemyred-eyeflightbackhome.Likeanyotherentrepreneurs,Idecidedto

sitinthehotellobbyat24withmylaptopandgetsomeworkdone.

Whilewritinganemailabouttheimportanceofstorytelling,Iwas25bya

gentlemanwhowascuriousastowhatIwasworkingon26thatIhadlostmytrainof

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thought,Igavehimafakesmile.27withmyicyresponsetohimthe

gentleinan28nexttomeinthehotellobby."Whyareyouworkingnow?Whatdoyoudo?

Whereareyoufrom?”Now,atthispoint,theironywasnotlostonme.1wasso29my

taskthatIhadprioritized30anon-pressingemailovertheopportunitytoengagein

conversation.

Iclosedmylaptopandsmiled.Itoldthegentlemanaboutmyjob,mycompany,mypassion

forstorytelling,andmy31tocreatesocialchangethroughthesharingofpersonal

experiences.Hebegantotellmehislifestory.Onehourlater,hethankedmeformytime,wished

megoodluckand32.

ThatnightIlearnedavery33lesson.Weliveinagenerationobsessedwith

self-improvement,self-help,self34etc.Idon'tthinkthereisanythingwrongwith

focusingonourselves.Infact,itisarguablynecessaryforpersonalgrowth.However,wecanoften

findtheanswertolife*sgreatestproblemsoutsideofourselves,inhuman35.

21A.booksB.textsC.planesD.

computers

22.A.houseB.filmC.eventD.

company

23.A.appliedB.committedC.admittedD.objected

24.A.dayB.morningC.midnightD.

afternoon

25.A.forgottenB.blockedC.interruptedD.

surprised

26.A.WorriedB.ExcitedC.HappyD.

Annoyed

27.A.UnsatisfiedB.PleasedC.AngryD.Careful

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28.A.stoodupB.satdownC.hungonD.leaned

against

29.A.equippedwithB.boredwithC.consumedwithD.familiar

with

30.A.copyingB.answeringC.printingD.sending

31.A.processB.dislikeC.desireD.journey

32.A.walkedawayB.camebackC.ranacrossD.gotoff

33.A.expensiveB.valuableC.longD.short

34.A.confidenceB.controlC.developmentD.

awareness

35.A.dignityB.abilityC.conditionD.

connection

【答案】21.B22.D23.B24.C25.C26.D27.A28.B29.C

30.B31.C32.A33.B34.C35.D

SectionB(22)

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedby

severalquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtothe

informationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.

(A)

MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirst

persontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrize

winner.

BominSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries5twodaughters.Alongwith

9/19

nineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,

andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeof

SevigneinParis.

IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsand

physics.WhenWorldWar1began,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities

（设备）tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-ray

facilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgium.Herserviceswererecognisedintheformof

aMilitaryMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.

In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,

FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughthimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.

Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbomin1927and

theirsonPierrefiveyearslater.

Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,Irenewasawardeda

NobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedeveloped

leukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity（辐射能）.IreneJoliot-Curiediedfromleukemia

onMarch17,1956.

36.WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?

A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.

B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.

C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.

D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.

37.WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFredericJoliot?

A.AttheCurieInstitute.

B.AttheUniversityofParis.

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C.Atamilitaryhospital.

D.AttheCollegeofSevigne.

38.WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotbom?

A.In1932.B.In1927.

C.In1897.D.In1926.

39.InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuriedifferentfromhermother?

A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.

B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.

C.IrenewontheNobelPrizeonce.

D.Irenediedfromleukemia.

【答案】36.B37.A38.A39.C

（B）

ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDanger

Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.

★Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.But

pedestriansareprobablytheworstoffenders.

Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobile

phone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhile

crossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade（避让）themor

juststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision（碰撞）.

Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastfbrthemoment,inworldsof

theirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.

11/19

------MichaelHoran

★IlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidthey

seemtothinktheyowntheroads.

IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandon

beingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.

Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.

Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!

Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent

(发荧光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorningtheyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbe

finedfornotwearingthem.

------CarolHarvey

★Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalone

thepavement,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.

Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasa

cyclelanerightnexttohim.

Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherulessowhynotcyclists?

It*sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohiapedestrianora

vehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetreatedandtheremightbeanopportunityto

claimcompensation.

——JML

WritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.

40.MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat.

A.driversshouldbepolitetocyclists

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B.roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoided

C.somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafety

D.walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone*seyes

41.CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould.

A.beprovidedwithenoughroads

B.beaskedtorideontheirownlanes

C.bemadetopaylesstaxforcycling

D.befinedforlaughingatpolicemen

42.WhatisacomplaintofJML?

A.Veryfewdriversareinsured.

B.Horseridersdisrespectotherroadusers

C.Pedestriansgothroughredtrafficlights.

D.Cyclistsridefastonpavements.

【答案】40.C41.B42.D

(C)

Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftreceipt?Orisitthelookonthe

recipient'sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?

ThisChristmasIwasdebatingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyfbr

becauseheneverwantsanything.Ipulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymom

sayingthatwewereleavingfbrChristmasshoppingfbrhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmy

phonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.Myeyesfellonaphotoofaflower

takeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelion

standingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.Mydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstome

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sinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewords

wouldbemygifttomyfather.

Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthe

photoofthecream-coloredflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwas

arrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;my

dadrecitedjtasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlinefora

backgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasfocusedarounddreaming,andaftersearchingI

foundtheperfectpicture.Theimagewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twisting

togethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughthe

printer,thewhitepapercoloredwithwordsthatshapedmychildhood,Ifeltthatthiswasagift

thatmyfatherwouldtrulyappreciate.

Christmassoonarrived.TheminuteIsawthelookonmydad*sfaceasheunwrappedthose

swirlingblackletterscarefullyplacedinacheapframe,IknewIhadgiventheperfectgift.

43.Theideaforaspecialgiftbegantoformwhentheauthorwas.

A.doingshoppingB.havingadebate

C.readingamessageD.leavingforWyoming

44.Theauthor'sinspirationforthegiftcamefrom.

A.aphotoofaflowerB.astoryaboutakid

C.acallfromthemotherD.atextaboutChristmas

45.Theunderlinedword"it”inParagraph3referstoapoemby.

A.thefatherB.theauthor

C.WilliamBlakeD.EdgarAllanPoe

46.Theauthormadethegiftby.

A.searchingfbrthepoemsonlineB.drawingthebackgroundbyhand

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C.paintingthelettersinthreecolorsD.matchingthewordswithpictures

［答案】43.C44.A45.D46.D

SectionC(8)

DirectionsReadthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentence

giveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwo

moresentencesthanyouneed.

Yourteenisfallingasleepinclass

Teenshaveabusymorningscheduleastheyneedtowakeupandgetmovingveryearlyin

ordertocatchabusandgettoschoolbytherequiredtime.Thismeansteensneedtogettheirrest

thenightbeforeortheywillbetootiredtolearnanythingatschool47

Whenateenfallsasleepinclass,twothingshappen:he/shemisseswhatisbeingtaughtand

he/shelosestherespectoftheteacher.He/Shemayalsoreceiveaconsequencefromtheschool,

dependingontheclassroomdisciplinepolicy.48

Topreventyourteenfrombeingsleepyinclass,trythesethreetips:

*Setatimefor"lightsout"onschoolnights.Thisisneverbeanylaterthan10p.m.and

preferably9p.m.''Lightsout*'meansthecomputer,television,lightsandcellphoneshouldbeoff.

Softmusiccanbeonandusedtohelpcalmyourteen.

*Helpyourteendevelopanighttimeroutinethatinvolvesactivitiesthatslowthemdownfor

theendoftheday.49Tumingoffthecomputeranddisconnectingfromfriendsandthe

excitementofthedayanhourbeforebedtimewillalsohelpyourteenrelax.

*50Thiswillstrengthenwhatitfeelsliketoberestedandcapableofaccomplishing

whathe/shewants.

A.What'sworse,theymayevenfallasleepinclass.

B.Takingabathandreadingaretwoactivitiesthatworkwell

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C.Setagoodexampleandshowhim/heryourlovefbrlearning.

D.Pointoutthepositivesafteryourteenhashadagoodnight'srest.

E.Allofthesethingsaffectyourteen'sacademicsuccessandcanbeavoided.

F.Whileyourteenkeepshis/hergoalsinlinewithyourexpectations,he/shemayhavehis/herown

goals.

【答案】47.A48.E49.B50.D

IV.Verbfilling(10)

Direction:Fillintheblankswithproperformsofgivenverbs.

51.Withalotofhomework(finish),thesleepyboycan*tgotosleepashewishes.(所

给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】tofinish

52.Thechurchtowerwhich(restore)willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmost

finished.(所给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】isbeingrestored

53.一IsBobsillperforming?

一I'mafraidnot.Heissaid(leave)thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.(所

给词的适当形式填空)

【答案】tohaveleft

54.(work)fortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.(用单词适当

形式填空)

【答案】Havingworked

55.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we(try)tomakeourenvironment

morebeautiftd.(所给词的适当形式填空)

16/19

【答案】havebeentrying

56.ThemasteroftheCoolidge,HenryNelson,claimedhe（notwarn）thattheharborwas

mined.（所给词的适当形式填空）

【答案】hadn'tbeenwamed

57.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit（perform）liveisquite

another.（所给词的适当形式填空）

【答案】beingperfonned

58.Yourcomposition（read）beautifully.IsittheoneIsawyouwriteyesterday?（所

给词的适当形式填空）

【答案】reads

59.（absorb）inpainting,Johndidn'tnoticeeveningapproaching.（所给词的适当形式填

空）

【答案】Absorbed

60.Didyoupredictthatmanystudents（sign）upforthedancecompetition?（所给词的

适当形式填空）

【答案】wouldsign

V.Translation（25=3+3+4+5+5+5）

Di