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2021年初三英语“一模”测试试卷

2021.04(考试时间100分钟满分120分)

第一部分选择题(60分)

-、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

在下各题A、B、CD四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.Thereisoldpianoincomerofthelivingroom,

A.an;theB.an;/C.a;aD.a;the

2.--Mmm,something_sogood.Isitacake?Cantrysome?

-Hand-madecookies.Stillwarm.Hereyougo.

A.feelsB.looksC.smellsD.tastes

3.—Look,Grandma!_clickonthisiconandthenyoucantalktothedoctor.

一Soeasy?Do1needaspecialnumberorsomething?

A.SimpleB.SimplyC.EasyD.Easily

4."Who'sgoingto_thechildrenwhileyouareaway?

-Don'tworry.Mymumwillcome.

A.LookatB.lookaroundC.looka代erD.looklike

5_shecouldn'tseehisface,shecouldtellbyhisvoicethathewasyoung.

A.BecauseB.IfC.ThoughD.Unless

6.-DoyouliketheChinesecartoonBoonieBears:BlastintothePast?

一Sure.ItisJnterestingfilm_mysonwantstoseeitagain.

A.so:thatB.sucha:thatC.soan:thatD.suchan;,that

7.Mybrotheroften

hissparetimetohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.

A.putsupB.givesupC.opensupD.tidiesup

8.-Whenshallwegoonapicnic,SaturdayorSunday?

isOK.I'mfreethewholeweekend.

A.NeitherB.AIIC.EitherD.Both

9.-Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o'clock?

一-No,Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

10..---AuntLi,whoisthelovelyboyinredinthepicture?

---lt*smyson.ThepicturelOyearsago.

A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken

11.Youmaymeetmanydifficultiesinthefuture,youshouldlearntobe_enoughtotakeon

anychallenge.

A.confidents.modestC.generousD.curious

12.-Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?

—Itistothe.ThefighttoShanghaiischeckingticketsnow.

A.customersB.passengerC.membersD.tourists

13.WeeachothersinceIcametoShanghai,butwesendemailsveryoften.

A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.won'tseeD.haven'tseen

14.Roseiswondering

A.whatisMattdoingB.wherehasJasongoneC.whenwillAaronleaveD.whodidthewashing

15.—Ithinkkeepingdogswillnotmakeyoufeelonely.

-Inmyopinion,dogssometimesbringyoualotoftrouble

A.NotexactlyB.TakeiteasyC.lagreewithyouD.That'sagoodidea

二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的人、B.c.D四个选项中选出个最佳答案,

MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足)Thedoctorstoldusthatwith16hewould

beabletowalknormally.butwouldneverrunverywellThefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas_17

inhospitalBythetimehewaseight,youwouldn'tknowhehada_18whenyousawhimwalk

Afterschool,Joeywouldrunandplaywithchildreninourneighbourhood.Wenevertoldhim

thatheprobablywouldn'tbe19torunaswellasothersdid.Sohedidn'tknow.

In7thgradeJoey_2010gooutforthecrosscountryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.

Heworkedharderandran_21thananyoftheothers-perhapshe_22thattheabilitiesthat

seemedtocome_23toothersdidnotcomenaturallytohim._24_thewholeteamran,only

thetopsevenrunnershadthe_25toscorepointsfortheschool.

Wenevertoldhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam.Sohedidn'tknow.

He_26torunfourtofivemilesaday,everydayevenonthedaywhenhehadafever.Iwas

27,soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning_28Iaskedhimhowhefelt.

"Okay,hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.Thesweat(汗水)—29hisface.Yethelooked

straightaheadandkeptrunning.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'trunfourmileswithafever.Sohe

didn'tknow.

Twoweekslater;thenamesoftheteamrunnerswere_30Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.

Hehadmadetheteam.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn'texpecttomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn't

doit.Sohedidn'tknow.Hejustdidit.

16.A.treatments.experimentC.improvementD.examination

17.A.paidB.takenC.spentD.cost

18.A.successB.powerC.mistakeD.problem

19.A.willingB.ableC.readyD.active

20.A.promisedB.refusedC.rememberedD.decided

21.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.less

22.A.realizedB.hopedC.achievedD.imagined

23.A.actuallyB.possiblyC.widelyD.naturally

24.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Unless

25.A.chanceB.abilityC.ideaD.confidence

26.A.stoppedB.continuedC.rememberedD.forgot

27.A.angryB.pleaseC.interestedD.worried

28.A.togetherB.lonelyC.aloneD.away

29.A.calmeddownB.randownC.turneddownD.putdown

30.A.attractedB.appearedC.announcedD.added

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出个最佳答案。

A

Playingwithapps(应用程序)onsmartphonesisverycommonamongyoungpeopleLet'stry

somespecialappsandenjoythem.

ButterCamera

Inthisapp,therearemanyfilters(滤镜)thatcanmakeyourphotosmorebeautiful.Butthecoolestthing

isthatitcanhelpyouaddprettyandartisticcharacters.Thecharacterscanbeanythingyoulike.Theycan

beyourownwordsjamoussayingsorevenapoem.Youcanmakeaphotodiarythatshowsyourfeelings.

TaoMix2(自然之声)

Sometimes,youmayfeeltiredafterabusyschoolday.Whynottrythisapp?Thisisamusicapp.Butthe

soundsinitallcomefromnature.Thereareover100soundsofnature,suchasbird-calls,windand

rain.Youcanhearallthesesounds.Thebestthingisthatyoucancreateyourownmusicbyrecording

othersoundsyoulike,forexample,thesoundofyourownlaughter.

Beaker(烧杯)

Ischemistryyourfavoritesubject?Withthisapp,yoursmartphoneturnsinto

abeaker.Youwpour"chemicalmaterialsbytouchingtheupperright-handcorner

ofyoursmartphone.You"light"amatchbyswiping(刷)thescreenquickly.

Youcanshakethe"beaker"tomakechemicalreactions(反应)gofaster.There

are300chemicalreactionsinall.

31.Howmanyspecialappsdoesthepassageintroduce?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

32.Jimisaphoto-takingfan.Hemightbeinterestedin

A.ButterCameraB.TaoMix2C.BeakerD.WeChat

33.Accordingtothepassage,wecan

A.addsoundsofnaturetotheButterCamera.B."pourHchemicalmaterialsbyswipingthescreen.

C.recordthevoiceofourfriendsintoTaoMix2.D/1ight"amatchtomakechemicalreactionsfaster

.B

It'sMonday.IstaywithmybuddyuntilIsaygoodbyearoundmidnight.

Mycarisparkedonthestreet.AsIgetin,someoneopensmydoor;It'samanholdingagun.

“Getoutofthecar!"hebarks.

Istepout.Anothermanpushesmeintothebackseat.Webegindriving.

uWhere'syourmoney?"oneshouts.

“1onlyhave$400inmyaccount.Youcancheckitthroughmyphoneandhere'smy

password/lsay."Youcanhaveanythingyouwant.Justletmegetbacktomyfamily"

“Ifyou'relying;*1hesays/l'llkillyou."

WhentheyseeI'mnotlying,theyaskifmyfriendhasmoneyatthehousewheretheypicked

meup.

"Maybe,"Isay."Ifhedoes,he'llgiveyouwhateverhehas."

Wedrivebacktomyfriend'shouse.Iamledtothedoor,feelingagunagainstmyback.Before

myfriendopensthedoor;onemansuddenlyrushesmebackintothecar.Ihearthemarguing,

wonderingifmyfriendhascalledthepolice.

Nowwe'redriving,andIhavenoideawhereweare.Itrytothinkofmymom,whoisall1

haveleft.

Thenthecarstops.I'mpalledoutandpushedontotheroad.Itellmyselflcan'tdiethisway.

Justthen,Ihearthesoundofpolicecar;sodothemen.Theyjumpintomycarandspeedaway.I'mleftalone.Iam

alive.

IstandupandkeeprunninguntilIgettoagasstation.Thelightison,butnobodyisthere.The

payphonehasabrokenlinehangingfromit.Ifalltotheground,whenacouplepullsin.

"Needhelp?"thewomanasksinamom'sway.

"Yes,"Isay,likeamom'sboy.'Tvejustbeenrobbed(抢劫)andkidnapped,"Isay."Canyou

pleasecallthepolice?"

Help,finallyisontheway.

34.Whohelpedthewriteratlast?

A.HisfriendB.HismomC.AcoupleD.Akidnapper

35.Accordingtothepassage,wearesurethat

A.thewriter'sfriendhascalledthepolice.

B.there'snomoneyinthewriter'sbankaccount.

C.therobbershavedriventhewriter'scaraway.

D.thewomanagasstationisoneoftherobbers.

36.Accordingtotheunderlinedpart"likeamom'sboy"whichofthewordbelowcandescribe

thewriter'sfeeling?

A.nervousB.safeC.scaredD.satisfied

37.Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter'sexperience?

A.Don'tstaywithyourbuddytillmidnight.

B.Keepmuchmoneyinyourbankaccount.

C.Don'texpectanystrangerstohelpyouanytime.

D.Doastherobberssayandtrytorunaway.

C

Gradually,moreandmorepeoplecametothefarmer'shousetoseethe"tiny"man.Likethe

emperorinLilliput.Tomakealotofmoneyfromme,thefarmerdecidedtotakemeontouraroundthecountry.

“Pleasedon'tdothis,"IheardGlumdalelitchsaytoherfather,itistoodangerousforhim,"She

istheonlypersonwhohascaredformeinthepastmonths,andmyonlyfriendonBrobdingnag.

Butherfatherdidnotlisten,andsoonmylifebecameonelongtour.

Oneday,thequeenheardaboutme.Shelikedmesomuchthatsheinvitedmetolivewithher.

Shepaidthefarmerathousandpiecesofgoldtokeepme!

ForthefirsttimeonBrobdingnagIfeltsafeandhappy.

Thequeensawmeasherpetandtreatedmewell.Shegavemealittleboxtoliveinwith

furnitureandeverythingIneeded.

EveryWednesday,Ihadmanyinterestingconversationswiththekingandhewascuriousabout

lifeinEnglandandEurope.

Heaskedmeaboutthelawsofmycountryanditsgovernmentandreligions

'Inmycountry:'Iexplained,'thesystemworksverywellbecausethegovernmentmakesthe

lawsandtherearemanybookstoteachthemhowtogovern.Thingsarenotalwaysperfect,'I

continued.

Thekinglistenedcarefully.Butthensuddenlyhestartedlaughing,

"Howimportantyoupolitepeoplethinkyouare,"hesaid.Youtellmeyouhavemanybooks

abouthowtogovernyourcountyareyouallsostupid?Yoursystemisnotasefficient(有效的)as

youthink."

"Youmustnotbeinfluencedbymysize,sir."Isaid.*lnmycountrytherearemanytallpeople

whoareextremelystupidandmanyshortpeoplewhoareveryintelligent.Thisistrueofeverything

1amhappytosaythekingagreedwithmeonthis.

"Sizeandappearancedonotmatter,"Iconcluded.

----TaefromGulliver'sTravels

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,"thetinyman"inParagraph1referto?

A.GlumdalclitchB.theemperorC.thefarmerD.Gulliver

39.Bythelastsentence"Sizeandappearancedonotmatter"thewritermeans

A.peoplewhoaretallmustbeextremelystupid.

B.peoplewhoareshortmustbeveryintelligent.

C.peoplewhoaresmallmustbemuchweakerthanothers.

D.wecan'tconsiderpeoplebytheirappearanceandsize.

40.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeGlumdalclitch?

A.Careful.B.Kind.C.Hard-working.D.Generous.

41.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThefarmersoldGullivertothequeenfor1000yuan.

B.Gulliverthoughtthelawsinhiscountrywereuseless.

C.GulliverwaslookedafterwellbythequeenonBrobdingnag.

D.ThekingthoughtthesysteminGulliver'scountryworkedwell.

D

"Fivemoreminutes"isthefirstthoughtofmanypeoplewhentheiralarmsringinthemorning.Thisfirstthoughtis

usuallyfollowedbyhittingthesnoozebutton(小睡催出星按钮)andfallingbackasleepforafewmoremoments.

Hittingthesnoozebuttonhasbecomeahabitformillionsofpeople.

Thoughhittingthesnoozebuttonallowspeopleafewmoreminutesofsleep,itcauses

unhealthysleeppatterns(模式).Mostpeoplethinkiftheyaretiredwhentheyfirstwakeup,they

needmoresleep.However;sleepingisaprocesswithdifferentcycles(循环).Tofeelfullyrested,thebodymustgo

throughallthesleepcycles.Fallingbackasleepafterhittingthesnoozebuttonrestartstheprocess,butwhenthe

alarmringsagainseveralminuteslater;theprocessisinterrupted(打断).Thebodyhasnotgonethroughallthe

cycles,andthiscancausethebodytofeelsleepyfortherestoftheday.Thissleepinesscanaffectmemory,the

abilitytomakechoices,andperformanceatworkorschool.

Sleepinessmayalsohappenifthebody'sbiologicalrhythm(节律)isinterrupted.Peoplenormallyfallasleepat

nightandwakeupinthemorningbecausetheirrhythmsareoperatingnaturally.Therhythmsareinfluencedby

repeatinguseofthesnoozebutton,and_itcancausefeelingsofsleepinessduringthedayandaninabilitytofall

asleepatnight.

Peopleneedtoconsiderdevelopingdifferentroutinesratherthandependingonthesnooze

button.Theeasiestchoiceistoputthealarmontheothersideoftheroom.Youneedtogetoutofbedtoturnit

offanditwilldecreasethepossibilityofhittingthesnoozebutton.Anotherchoiceistojustresetthealarm.Sitting

youralarmfor30minuteslaterwillmakethewholesleepprocesslongerinsteadofalwaysrestartingit.

Thoughafewextraminutesofseepmayseemtopromiseabetterstarttotheday,hittingthat

snoozebuttoncreatesanunhealthysleeppattern.

42.Paragraph2ismainlyabout

A.whatunhealthysleeppatternsmostpeoplehave

B.whatpeopleshoulddotofeelfullyrestedinthedaytime

C.whypeoplefeellikegoingbacktosleepafterfirstwakingup

D.whyafewminutesofsleepafterfirstwakingupcausesbadinfluence

43.WhatdoestheunderlinedworcTit"inParagraph3referto?

A.Ahealthysleeppattern

B.Repeatinguseofthesnoozebutton

C.Thebody'sbiologicalrhythm

D.Sleepinessintheday

44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Hittingthesnoozebuttonhelpspeoplefallasleepatnight.

B.Peoplewakeupbecausetheirbiologicalrhythmsarestopped.

C.Puttingthealarmabitfarfromthebedhelpsformhealthysleephabits.

D.Gettingupseveralminuteslaterhelpspeoplefeelmoreenergetic.

45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Don'tWakeUpLate!

B.Don'tTouchThatButton!

C.Don'tUseAlarmClocks!

D.Don'tChangeSleepPatterns!

第二部分非选择题(60分)

四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

根据句意,用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整,每空一词。

46.Comeon,Sam.Believein_A_.Youcanworkouttheproblemonyourown.(you)

47.Shirleyisanearlybird.Itwas_Aforhertobelateforschooltoday,(usual)

48.Look!The_A_ladyfromtheleftinthephotoismyfavoriteteacher,(four)

49.The_AofAl(人工智能)willmakeuslearnmoreaboutourbrains,(develop)

50.Themorebooksyouread,theAyou'llbe.(wealth)

51.AsagreatAThomasEdisonmadeadifferencetoourlife.

(发明家)

52.He_AMaryforhertwinsisterandthatmadethemlaughalot.(误以为)

53.ManyforeignersspeakAofChina'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.(高度地)

54.Theworkersinthatfactoryhavetowork_Asomeimportantfestivals.(除了)

55.I'msurethatboyhasnever_Atomesofar.(说谎)

五、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。

Doyoueverfeellikeyouarejustrushingfromonesubjecttoanother?Whenthingshappenso

fast,maybeyoucan'tunderstandclearlywhatyouaredoingorlearning,soitisimportanttostop

yourselftothinkaboutwhatyouhavebeendoingorlearning.

Self-reflection反省meansslowingdownandcalmingyourselfincludingcalmingyourmind.

Bycalmingdownandgoingslowly,yougiveyoubrainachancetothinkaboutwhatithasalready

received,Somepeopleprefertodoself-reflectiononlyintheirmindOtherskeepadiary.What's

more,takingnotesisalsoOKEachmethodworks,dependingonyourownpersonallearning.You

canfollowthestepstodoself-refection.

First,chosethepropertimetodoitSchooltextbooksaredividedintounitsofstudy.Thismakesiteasiertobegin

el-reflection.Lookfortimewhenyoucompleteaunitofstudy.Sometimesyouknowtheunitisoverbecause

thereissomekindoftest.Usethesenaturalbreakstostopanddo

self-reflection.

Then,findaquietplaceandtakeoutyourrefectiondiary.Writedownsomenotesonthenew

thingsthatyoulearnedintheunit.Letyourmindthinkaboutthenotesyouhavewrittenandmakesome

connections

Finally,thinkaboutthingthatyouarenotsureof.Maybeyoulearnedanewwaytoworkouta

mathproblem,butyou'renotsurewhentouseit.Writedownyourquestionsaboutsomething

you'renotsureof.It'shelpfultolookforanswersthenexttimewhenyouareworkingwiththesametopic.

Successfulstudentsalwaysknowtheimportanceofself-reflection.Ifyouhavenevertakenthe

timetodoself-reflection,tryitnow.

Self-reflectionMakesYouaBetterLeaner

Introduction•Self,reflectionmeansslowingdownandmakingyourself-56

Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedbycalmingdownandgoing57

Youcandoit58inyourmind,andyoucanalsokeepadiaryor.59

notestodoit

Stepstodo■Ifsapropertimesostartit60aunitisover.1'561foryoutobegin

self-reflectionself-reflectionbecauseschooltextbooksare62intounitsofstudy.

•63_thenewthingsyouhavelearnedintheunitwiththenotesyouhave

written.

•Ifyou'renotsureofsomethingyoucanwritedownyourquestions.Itcan_64

youtodealwiththesametopicthenexttime.

ConclusionSuccessfulstudentsalwaysknowself-reflectionisvery65

六、缺词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

根据短文内容及首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,每空一词。

|toldCaptainSmollettaboutmyadventures.Thecaptain,thesquireandthedoctordiscussed

oursituation,TheyconcludedthatfoodwasnowmainP___66theydecidedtotrytokillthe

piratesonebyone.Wecountedthattherewereonlyfifteenpiratesa67andanothertwowas

wounded.

Isleptwellthatnight,butIwokesuddenlywhenI

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