2023英语中考模拟试题

英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一种能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.—DoyouthinkFrenchis

unimportantsubject?—Ofcoursenot.It’squite

usefulskill.A.

a;a

B.

an;an

C.

an;a

D.

a;an

2.—Mum,Ifeelverythirsty.CanIdrinksomeorangejuice?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Thereis_______leftinthefridge.A.none

B.nothing

C.something

D.anything

3.—Lookatthesign!Youaren’tallowed_______inpublicplaces.—Sorry,Ididn’tseeit.A.smoke

B.smoking

C.tosmoke

D.smoked

4.—Winterswimmingisexciting,butonecan’tdoit________heorshehasgotsometraining.—Exactly!Itcanbedangerous.A.after

B.unless

C.if

D.while

5.--Theweatherchangesoftenthesedays.--______.Thehighesttemperatureyesterdaywas28℃,butit'sjust6℃

today.A.Soitis

B.Soitdoes

C.Soisit

D.Sodoesit

6.–OurclassmatesaregoingtoRoseGardenaftertheexam.–______excitingidea!A.What

B.How

C.Whatan

D.Howan

7.【河南】

Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____quickly.A.getup

B.standup

C.showup

D.hurryup

8.Thebasketballgamecomestoyou______fromBeijing.A.live

B.lively

C.alive

D.lovely

9.Generallyspeaking,overmycareer,theharderthecourseis,______Iplay.A.well

B.better

C.thebest

D.thebetter

10.---Whatelseshouldwepayattentionto_______ourlife?---Thechangeofourmoods,Ithink.A.improve

B.improved

C.toimprove

D.improving

11.Warsaredisasters.Alargenumberofpeoplewilllosetheirhomesifawar

.A.breaksout

B.isbrokenout

C.willbreakout

D.willbebrokenout

12.Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremade________whattheydon’tshow________A.do;interestedin

B.todo;interest

C.do;interested

D.todo;interestin

13.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellme

____

?---Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.A.when“TheAvengers”wouldbeon

B.wherewill“TheAvengers”beonC.when“TheAvengers”willbeon

D.where“TheAvengers”willbeon

14.-----WouldyouliketoattendChina’sGotTalent(中国达人秀)?------_________ButI’mbusyrevisingformytest.A.Don’tmentionit.

B.I’dlovelo.

C.That’sallright.

D.Mypleasure.

二、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种最佳答案。EveryFridayIwenttoaseniornursinghome.Itseemedasifitneeded

___15___

,butlittledidIknowitwouldhelpmetoo.

DuringmyfirstvisitIhelpedtopolish(擦光)someladies’nails

.Onewomanaskedmemanyquestions.Aftershewassatisfiedwithmy

___16___,shestartedtosharesomeofherhidden___17___

.Bylisteningtoher,IrealizedIhadhelpedheralot:shelooked___18___

fromsomeofherpastpains.Whenshewasfinished,shetoldmesomethingthat

___19___

metovisitthenursinghomeeveryweek.Shesaid,“You’rethe

only

personIwasabletotellthisto.Theothervolunteersaretoobusyto___20___

me.You’llcomebacknextweek,right？”After___21___

blowingonhernewlycoatednails(指甲),Ismiledand

___22___

,“Yes,I’llseeyounextFriday.”Thatday,Iwasgladdenedbythe

___23___

thatIhadhelpedsomebody.Irealizedanactionas

___24___

as

listeningbecamesomethingmuchmore.DuringeverysecondIspentthere,Irealizedhowmuchofadifferencemy___25___couldhaveonthelivesofothers.

Thehardestpart

oflivingthereisthatitbreaksthehuman

___26___

betweenthoseintoday’ssocietyandthenursinghome.EverymomentIspendchattingisachanceto

___27___

thatconnectionagain,tosharetheirworries,andtoshapesomeone’slife.In

turn

,that

___28___

alsoshapesme.Inotonlylearnaboutlifeandexperiencesoutsideofschool,butalsoreceivethe___29___ofbeingpartofthisprocess–thisconnectionbetweenhumans.15.A.

courage

B.

money

C.

help

D.

repair16.A.

answers

B.

performances

C.

appearance

D.

behaviors17.A.

secrets

B.

hurt

C.

facts

D.

truths18.A.

aware

B.

sure

C.

scared

D.

relaxed19.A.

forced

B.

invited

C.

allowed

D.

encouraged20.A.

listento

B.

sayto

C.

write

D.

connectto21.A.

gently

B.

hurriedly

C.

simply

D.

comfortably22.A.

admitted

B.

promised

C.

shouted

D.

greeted23.A.

belief

B.

dream

C.

courage

D.

fact24.A.

certain

B.

simple

C.

smart

D.

modern25.A.

methods

B.

actions

C.

experiences

D.

hopes26.A.

memory

B.

personality

C.

connection

D.

custom27.A.

tie

B.

find

C.

continue

D.

break28.A.

thought

B.

situation

C.

activity

D.

moment29.A.

welcome

B.

message

C.

gift

D.

invitation

三、阅读理解阅读下列内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一种最佳答案。AFamilyFunintheSoonerStateTheSoonerStatehasmanyfamilyentertainments.Ifyouarelookingforfamilyfun,youcangototheseplaces.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumTheOldWestisasubjectthatisalwaysinteresting,andthismuseumsatisfiesthatinterestinseveralways.GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboy,AmericanRodeo,NativeAmerican,WesternPerformers,FineFirearms,andmore.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothing,weapons,andart.Themuseumwasfoundedin1955.OklahomaCityZooandBotanicalGardensTheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswans,andatrainthattakespassengersthroughthesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracost,butit'snotmuch.Thereisalsoasealionshowwhichvisitorscanattend.Don'tforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeedingtheselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesays,therearealso

botanical

gardens.Ifyouarefondofflowers,plantsandtrees.youwon'tbedisappointed.It'snotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleday.CelebrationStationCelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100games,whereyougetticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeed,go-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkiddrivers.Therearealsothree18-holemini-golfcoursestoplayon.Afterallthatfun.you'resuretobehungry,andtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizza,burgersandotherfriedtreats.Theyareopen7daysaweek.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlyadultscanenjoygo-karttracksinCelebrationStation.B.Therearehugeswansandlong-neckedgiraffesinOKCZoo.C.Alltheentertainmentsmentionedintheplacesabovearefree.D.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumhasahistoryofover60years.31.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“botanical”isinconnectionwith

.A.boats

B.plants

C.animals

D.trains32.Thepassageiswrittento

.A.telluswheretohavefamilyfunB.adviseustospendmoretimewithfamilyC.introducesomefamousmuseumsandgalleriesD.describesomeinterestingoutdoorsportsactivitiesBMichaelPerham(bornon16th

March,inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7th

August,.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15th

ofNovemberfromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.HeisalsoaimingtotakepartintheOlympics.33.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.astorybook

B.amagazine

C.atravelguide

D.afilmreview34.HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A.

Ittook6days.

B.Ittook50days.C.Ittookabout9months.

D.Ittookabout14years.35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A.HeencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartintheOlympics.B.MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsforsailingsofar.C.Themostdifficultproblemhefacedwhilesailingwastheboat.D.HeisgoingtosetuptheSailMichaelFundforyoungpeople.36.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.MichaelPerhamstartedtheworldtripfromPortsmouth.b.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic.c.MichaelPerhamcelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.d.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.A.d,a,c,b

B.b,c,a,d

C.d,a,b,c

D.b,a,c,dCIsawTomSawyeronthewaytothetown.Whenhesawmehelookedterrified.“Huck!Whyhaveyoucomebacktoscareme?Ineverhurtyou,”hesaid.“Ihaven'tcomeback.Tom.I'veneverbeenaway.”“Aren'tyouaghost?”“No,itwasatrick.”Isaid.ThenItoldhimthatIwantedtorescue(营救)Jim—aslave.“I'llhelpyou,”Tomrepliedexcitedly.Helovedanadventuremorethananythingelseintheworld.Whenwegotbacktothefarm,TomsaidthathewasSid,Tom'syoungerbrother.AuntSallywassurprisedtoseehimbutwashappytohavehistwonephews.Thatnight,

TomandIwent

outtolookforJim.Therewerelotsofhutsinthegarden.Oneofthehutswaslocked.SoweguessedJimwaslockedinthehut.Wedugatunnelunderthewallofthehutthatnight.Finally,wesucceeded.Jimwasverysurprisedtoseeus.“Hello,Jim!”Tomsaid.“Butwearen'treadytodoityet,you'llhavetowaitacoupleofdays.”“Don'tworry!you'llsoonbefree!”Thenwecrawledbackandtalkedaboutarescueplan.“I'mgoingtowritealettertoUncleSilas,”Tomsaid.”“OfcourseIwon'tsignit.It'llbeanonymous.I’mgoingtowarnhimthatsomebody'splanningtostealtherunawayslave(奴隶).”Ididn'tunderstandwhywehadtolookfortroublebutIdidn'tsayanything.“Well,Huck,ifUncleSilasknows,he'lltrytostopthethieves,”saysTom.SoTomwrotetheletterandIputitunderthefrontdoor.UncleSilasfounditinthemorning.Afterreadingit,hewentoutatonce.Atnight,wesuccessfullyrescuedJim.WeareveryhappybecauseJimisafreemannow.ThoughTomgotabulletinmyleg,itwasagreatadventure.37.Wholikesagreatadventurebest?A.Jim

B.UncleSilas

C.Huck

D.TomSawyer38.WhydoesTomlookfrightenedwhenheseesHuckontheway?A.BecausehethinksHuckisabadman.B.BecauseHuckisreallyaghost.C.BecausehethinksHuckhasdiedinhisfather'scabin.D.BecausehethinksHuckwilltellAuntSallyabouteverything.39.What’sTom’spurposeofwritingaletter?A.InordertoletUncleSilasknowhisrescuemethods.B.Inordertomaketheadventuremoreexciting.C.InordertoaskAuntSallytosetJimfree.D.InordertogetUncleSilastorescueJim.40.Whatthemedoesthepassageshow?A.Rulesandorder.

B.Educationandsocial.C.Freedomandslavery

D.ManandnatureDIt'sacommonbeliefthatovertime,petownersstarttolookliketheiranimals.Nowcomestheterrifyingnewsthatcatslookuptotheirownersasrolemodelsandcopytheirbehaviour.Nexttimeyoureachforyourfridge,thinktwice.Ifyourcatiswatching,shewillprobablyovereataswell.InanewstudyfromtheUniversityofMessina,itturnsoutthatindoorcatswholivecloselytotheirowners“mirror”thelivesoftheircaregivers.Theysleepatthesametime,eatatthesametime,andcanevenbecomemoreorlesssocialdependingonthebehaviouroftheirowners.“Catsarecleveranimalswithalongmemory,”JaneBrunt,directoroftheCatalystCouncil,toldDiscoveryNews.“Theywatchandlearnfromus,notingthepatternsofouractions,knowingwheretheirfoodiskeptandwhattimetoexpecttobefed,howtoopenthecupboarddoorthat'sbeenimproperlyclosed,andwheretheirfeedingandtoiletingareasare.”Becausecatscopyourhabits,ifyouspendalotoftimeraiding(搜刮)thefridge,yourcatwillreturntoitsfoodbowlforthatmidnightsnack,too.Accordingtothestudy,

thisexplainswhy“humanandcatoverweightratesoftenseemtomatch”．There'snowordifdrinkinggreenteaandmakingsureyougotoyogawillbenefit(使受益)yourcat,butbasedonthestudy,itsoundslikestickingtoahealthyeatingandsleepinghabitisbestforbothofyou.There'salotwecanlearnfromourcatsinreturn.“Whentheysitsoftlybreathing,eyeshalfclosed,thesenseofpeaceandcalmthatcomesoverusislikeaprivatelessonininnermeditation(冥想)，”Bruntsaid.They'reprobablyprettygoodatremainingcalm.So,accordingtoscience,thoughwethinkthatcatsarenotclosetousalltheseyears,itturnsouttheyareinfactlearningfromusandlookinguptous.Scary,huh?41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingis

Wrong?A.

Catscancopyhumans'behaviours.B.Catsaresmartandhavealongmemory.C.

Greenteaandyogacanbenefitcats.D.Humanscanlearnfromcatsinsomeway.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4referto?A.Humans'keepingsearchingthefridge.B.Humans'drinkinggreenteaandgoingtoyogaC.Cats'copyinghumans'habitoflookingforfood.D.Cats'goingtotheirownersforfood.43.Whatcanwelearnfromourcats?A.Toremainpeaceful.

B.Tobeabletocopy.C.Tostayhungry.

D.Tolookuptofriends.44.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe“________”．A.

Your

catcanbringyoupleasure

B.YouarecopyingyourcatC.Youcanmakeyourcatsocial

D.Yourcatiscopyingyourhabit

四、词汇运用45.Youcouldwintwofree_____(音乐会)tickets.46.Mymother’scookingisalways_______byallmyfamily.(赞扬)47.Therearealotof_______(老式的)snacksattheparty.48.Thiscomputer_______(连接)tothescreendoesn’tworkwell.49.Thedogsarealwaysrubbingagainstthewallandmaking_____(污迹),whicharenoteasilyremoved.50.Whocanmakealistofthe____addressesforme?(顾客)51.Thedeskis____designedfordisabledpeople.(专门)52.Myuncleisabusinessmanandhegoes____fromtimetotime.(到国外)53.Inspring,Suzyisalwaysfondofhearingtherainbeatlightly____thewindows.(碰撞)54.Fromthesixteenthof______totheseventhofFebruaryisourWinterHoliday.(一月)五、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完毕文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的对的形式。（每空一词）Everyonelovesagoodlistener.Communicationisimportantforstrongrelationships.However,ifyoudon'ttrulylistentoothers,itcanbedifficulttocommunicate.Workingonyourlisteningskillscanhelpyoucommunicatebetter.Theadvicebelowmaybeofsomevalue.GivethespeakeryourfullattentionIt'simportanttomakethespeakerfeelheardandvalued.TurnofftheTV,putawayyourphone.Neverthinkaboutotherthingswhensomeoneistalking.Instead,focus(聚焦)onlyonwhatheissaying.Communicationwillbebetterifyouareabletohaveatrueunderstandingoftheotherperson'sopinions.Makesuretoshowyou'relistening.Nodasthespeakertalks,smileandlaughproperly.Even,thewayyoulookatthespeaker,makesabigdifference.BepatientenoughDonotcutinonthespeaker.Alwaysallowafewsecondsofsilenceaftersomeonefinishestalkingbeforeofferingyourreply.Thisallowsyoutomakesurethespeakerisdonetalking.Avoidhurryingthespeaker.

Don’trushthepersontalking.Neversaythingslike,"Canyougettothepoint?"Thiswillmakeitseemlikeyouhavenothingtodowiththeconversation.HoldyourfireWhensomeonejustwantstotalk,youdon’tneedtotellhimorherwhattodo.Trytounderstandhowthepersonfeelsandwhyhedoesso.It'sneveragoodideatolistenwithjudgment.

Evenifyoudisagreewithhisorheractionsoropinions,avoidsayingheorsheiswrong.Otherwise,yourcommunicationmayendwithanargument(争执).Whenyou“win”theargument,youmaylosesomethingfarmorevaluable.Therefore,it’snecessarytoworkhardtoimproveyourcommunicationskills.___55___onhowtobeagoodlistenerListentootherssincerely,you’llcommunicatewiththembetter.Therefore,it’simportanttolearnsome

___56___skills.Focusonthe

___57___Pay___58___

attentiontootherthingsduringthetalk.Yououghtto

___59___understandthespeaker’sthoughtstomakeyourcommunicationbetter.BepatientenoughCuttinginonothersisusuallyconsideredas___60___

manners.Toavoidthat,youmay

___61___forawhiletomakesureit’syourturn.Itseems___62___

torushthespeakerwhenheisspeaking.HoldyourfireTrytounderstandthespeaker’sfeelingandfindoutthe

___63___.Whenyou“win”theargument,youmay

___64___

somethingfarmorevaluable.六、缺词填空Forme,livinginCanadafor25years,ChinaisanewworldthatIhavelongedtoexplore.Thisspring,Ic___65___Yangzhoutobemyfirststop