Unit+6+知识清单 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience1.studycomputerscience学习计算机科学studyeducation学习教育学studyscience学习科学studymedicine学习医学studymathreallyhard非常刻苦地学习数学2.grow/(grew过去式）up长大growapples种植苹果3.wanttobe+adj/nwanttobehealthy/young想要交健康/想要变年轻acomputerprogrammerabasketballplayerwanttobeasoccerplayer想要成为……anengineer/anactoraviolinist/ascientistabusdriver4.take...lessons上……课takeactinglessons上表演课singinglessons上声乐课swimminglessons上游泳课guitarlessons上吉他课5.practicesth./doingsth.练习做某事basketball(everyday)practicetheguitartheviolinplayingbasketballpracticesingingspeakingEnglish(ps.)practice还可作名词.不可，needalotofpractice需要大量的练习6.moveto+地点搬到某地movetoShanghai搬到上海movehere搬到这儿(副词前不加to）workin+大地方在某地工作at+小地方workinBeijing在北京工作workatthepolice在警局工作7.begoodatwritingstories擅长写小说8.become+adj/nbecomerich变得富有becomeawriter成为一名作家keepdoingsth继续做某事（强调动作的持续性）keepeating继续吃keepondoingsth.继续/反复做某事keeponwritingstories继续写小说10.ofcourse=sure=certainly当然11.wantmetobeadoctor想让我成为一名医生.12.that+句子besureofsth对……有把握、确信aboutsthbesuretodosthmakesure务必去做某事一定要做某事13.makesure+that确保.查明（常用于祈使句）of+n./代/doing14.tryone'sbest尽某人最大的努力tryone'sbesttodosth.尽某人最大的努力去做某事15.learntodosth.学着去做某事learntoplaythepiano学着去弹钢琴learnhowtoteachchildren学习如何去教孩子们16.finishhighschoolandcollege完成高中和大学学业finishdoingsth.finishdoingmyhomework完成了我的家庭作业finisheating/havingbreakfast吃完早饭17.aracecardriver赛车手18.buyafastcar买一辆快车19.gotoacookingschool去一所烹饪学校学习20.atauniversity在一所大学里21.nextSeptember明年九月份22.writeanarticle/articles写文章23.sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.(类似用法/give/pass/write/show/lend/bring/take)sendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers把它们邮寄给杂志社和报社sendthearticlestomagazinesandnewspaperssendmeaphoto=sendsaphototome给我寄一张照片24.makeresolution/aresolution决定，下决心makeNewYear'sResolutions制定新年打算25.makesoccerteam组建一支足球队makethesoccerteam成为足球队的一员26.get/havegoodgrades取得好的成绩27.eatlessfast吃更少的快餐eathealthierfood吃更健康的食物28.do/getlotsexercise进行大量的锻炼29.learnanotherforeignlanguage学习另外一种外语30.be（not）forsb.(不适合某人)31.gotoasoccercamp参加足球野营32.beableto+v.原能够做某事33.makeapromise允诺.makepromisestosb.向某人承诺makepromisestootherpeople向其他的人做出承诺promise(sb.)todosth.允诺（某人）去做某事34.tidymyroom打扫我的房间v.35.getbackfromschool从学校回来getbackfrom+地点36.themostcommonkind最普通的一种37.atimefordoingsth.做某事的时候atimeformakingresolutions下定决心/制定计划的时候38.atthebeginningoftheyear在一年的开始thisterm在本学期的开始39.improveourlives（life的复数）提高我们的生活质量40.writedown写下，记录下（v.+adv.）writeit/themdownwritedownyourname=writeyournamedown写下你的名字41.forthecomingyear为来年42.tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事telltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans告诉他们的家人和朋友关于他们的希望和计划43.physicalhealth身体健康mentalhealth心理健康44.startanexerciseprogram开始一项体育运动45.havetodowith与……有关系介havetodowithself-improvementbetterplanning自我提高/合理规划46.takeup+n.doingsth.开始做，学着做takeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos介takeupdrawing开始画画47.makeaweeklyplanforhomework制订一份关于学业的周计划48.haveonethingincommon在……有相同特征nothing49.too+adj/adv.的原形+to+v原（太……而不能……）=so+adj/adv.的原形+that+句子（如此……以致于……）sometimestheresolutionaretoodifficulttokeep坚持=sometimestheresolutionsaresodifficultthatpeoplecan'tkeepthemThequestionistoodifficulttoanswer=ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan'tanswerit.50.makesb.dosth.sb./sth.+adj.sb./sth.+n.makemelaugh使我发笑makethesubwaybettermakeyourlifeeasier使得你的生活更容易makemyfamilyhappy使得我家人开心makeyourselfabetterperson使你自己成为一个更好的人51.haveto+v原必须，不得不havetofindmoretimetostudy52.talkaboutsth./sb.谈论某人/某物53.forthisreason因为这个原因表原因54.myownpersonalimprovement我的个人提高55.lovetolistentomusicandsingtogether喜欢听音乐和一起唱歌56.improvemyrelationshipswithmyfamilyandfriends改善我和家人以及朋友的关系57.dobetteratschool在学校表现更好58.drivetowork开车去上班walkto步行到某地rideto+地点骑车到某地flyto坐飞机到某地59.stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止某人某物做某事60.gotouniversity/college去上大学61.begoingto+v原用来表计划、打算、安排am/is/are62.themeaningof……的意思/意义themeaningofthisword这个单词的意思themeaningoflife生命的意义63.keepone'spromise遵守诺言breakone'spromise违背诺言(Therebe结构与have无关）64.Therebe结构的一般将来时：Thereisgoingtobe+可单/不可+其它Thereisgoi