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Languagepoints第1课时Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations

学习目标1.Tolearntheusageofkeywords:

words:majority;complain;respond;appoint2.Toputwhatwelearnintopractice.问题导学7’结合课本和金版教程32-34,结合语境体会以下单词的用法:1.majority的词性和词义分别是?短语搭配有哪些?2.complain的词性和词义分别是什么?

变形及句型搭配有哪些?3.respond的词性和词义分别是?短语搭配有哪些?4.appoint的词性和词义分别是?短语搭配有哪些?(1)ThemajorityofthestudentswereselectedtobethevolunteersfortheAsianYouthGames.点拨精讲21’1.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathof

marriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.n.大部分;大多数语境中感悟the/amajorityof+n.作主语时,谓语动词由n.决定.词形归纳majorn.

[C]专业;少校vi.

主修(2)Boysareinthemajority

inClass6.占大多数即学即练(1)单句语法填空①Themajorityofpeople________(be)notsatisfiedwiththenewly-passedlaw.

②Thosewhoareinfavouroftheplanare___amajority.(2)大多数人都知道喝酒有害健康。are/wereinThemajorityofpeopleknowdrinkingisharmfultohealth.doesharmtohealthharmshealthdoeshealthharm(1)Hecomplainedtothemanagerabouttheservice.点拨精讲21’2.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusband

shouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingof

thehightuitionfees.v.抱怨;埋怨语境中感悟complain(tosb.)aboutsth(向某人)抱怨某事词形归纳complaintn.

抱怨;诉苦(2)Hecomplainedtotheheadmasterthathehadn’tbeenfairly

treated.complain(tosb.)that...向某人抱怨...用法详解:complainvt.&vi.抱怨,发牢骚(向某人)抱怨complain(tosb.)about/ofsthcomplain(tosb.)that...(1)他向同桌抱怨说因为站太久,有点累了。(2)我写信来抱怨你们糟糕的送货服务。

Hecomplained/madeacomplainttohisdeskmatethathewasalittletiredbecauseofstandingforalongtime.

Iamwritingtocomplain/makeacomplaintaboutyourbaddeliveryservice.

makeacomplaintabout/against...投诉······haveacomplaintabout/against...对······有怨言(1)Thebestwaytorespond

toaflameistoignoreit.点拨精讲21’3.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”v.回答;回复语境中感悟repondto回答/回复某事短语归纳inresponseto作为答复;对...有反应(2)Hearinghisrequest,sherespondedtohimwithabigsmile.repondtosb.withsth.用...回应/回答某人make/give(no)responseto对...(不)作出反应;对...(不)予回答即学即练(1)选词填空(answer/reply/respond)。①Timehowlongittakesyouto________thequestions.②Iaskhimhisname,buthedidn’t_________.③Shedidn’tknowhowto_______tohisletterjustthen.

(2)学生对父母的鼓励报以热烈的掌声。(3)应同学们的极力要求,秦老师将请大家喝奶茶。Thechildrenrespondedtoparents’encouragementwithalotofapplause.

answerrespondreplyInresponsetothestudents’greatdemand,Mr.Qinwilltreatthemtomilktea.

点拨精讲21’4.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanevertobe

appointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMC

Hospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosed

becauseofthewar.vt.任命;委派语境中感悟appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事(1)Theyhaveappointedhimas/to

beanewheadmasteratthe

seniorhighschool.appointsb.as...任命某人(担任某职位)(2)Ourcompanyfinallydecidedtoappointhertoattendthe

importantmeeting.用法详解:常见搭配appointsbas/tobe+职务

任命某人担任某职务appointsbto(do)sth

委派某人(做)某事(1)vt.任命;委派(2)vt.确定(时间、地点)appoint...(forsth.)

(为某事)确定......(3)appointedtime/place

约定的时间/地点(4)n.appointmenthaveanappointmentwithsb.和某人有约即学即练(1)单句语法填空①Hewasappointed________(act)assecretary.②Katewasappointed___averyimportantpostinthebranchoffice,whereshewouldimproveherselfbetter.③Theyignoredthe_________(appoint)timeandwere30minuteslate.(2)我和史密斯医生有约,但我需要更改。toacttoIhaveanappointmentwithDr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.appointed课堂小结

1’1.majority;2.complain;3.respond;4.appoint当堂检测12’(1)Themajorityofthem

(be)infavoroftheproposalthen.(2)Thereisnouse

(complain)withouttaking

actions.(3)Hehasthepotential

(appoint)asourmanager

thisyear.(4)In

(respond)tomyquestion,hewrotealettertome.complainingweretobeappointedresponse当堂检测12’Itisnotclearthatwhowillbeappointedtobethenewmanagerofthecompany.1.还不清楚谁将被任命为公司新的经理。2.他经常向我抱怨在工作中得不到赏识。Heoftencomplainstomeaboutnotbeingappreciatedatwork.3.多数学生觉得很难接受这个新理论。Themajorityofstudentsfindithardtoacceptthenewtheory.Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsLanguagepoints第2课时

Exercise:(1)单句语法填空①Hewasoneofthegreatest________(figure)inChinesehistory.②She'salwayshad________goodfigure.③Myunclehasanincomeofseven________(figure)ayear.④It___________(figure)thatmorethan100,000peoplediedfromtheCOVID-19intheUSthisyear.(2)完成句子①______________________(当一名公众人物)todayisalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.2)Inorderto_____________________(保持苗条的身材),mostwomentryeverythingtoloseweight.Beingapublicfigurekeepaslimfigurefiguresafiguresisfigured1.Tolearntheusageofsomewordsandphrase:grateful,feature,reflect,gooff2.Toapplythemtopractice.

学习目标1’问题导学7’请结合课本P4和《金版教程》P8-14,思考以下问题:1.figure的词性词义2.grateful的词性,词义,派生词和相关用法;3.feature的词性,词义;4.reflect的词性,词义,派生词和相关用法;5.gooff的含义及含有off的词组;问题导学7’请结合课本P4和《金版教程》P8-14,思考以下问题:1.grateful的词性,词义,派生词和相关用法;2.feature的词性,词义;3.reflect的词性,词义,派生词和相关用法;4.gooff的含义及含有off的词组;figuren.1)人物(importantorfamous)

apublicfigure/anauthorityfigure

2)

数字

thelatesttradefigures

Hegotajob,earningclosetosixfigures.

3)身材,体型,人影

aslimfigure

atallfigureinblack

keepone’sfigure公众/权威人物数字一个苗条的身影、苗条身材一个黑衣高个子人影保持身材位数4)塑像

abronzefigureofahorse5)图形

Atriangleisathree-sidedfigure.

figurev.认为,认定;计算Eg:Fromthewayhebehaved,Ifiguredthathewasdrunk.从他的行为来看,我认为他醉了。figureoutIcouldn’tfigureoutwhatIhaddonetoannoytheboss.Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?弄明白;弄清楚;计算出figure语义网络图形状figuren(基本义)“数字”的形状数字体型;身材;身影人物;人士画像;塑像位数算术图表图形“人或动物”的形状“几何图形”的形状是重要部分;是…的部分认为;估计计算名词动词1.gratefulPeoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.(P4)①I’msogratefultoallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribledayendhappily.

②Hewasverygratefulthatshedidn’ttellhisparentsabouttheincident.③Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.

点拨精讲21’adj.感激的,表示感谢的begratefultosb.

向某人表示感谢begratefulthat…感激的是……Iwouldbegratefulif…如果……,我将不甚感激appreciative/thankful归纳总结因…向某人表示感谢感激的是……如果……,我将不甚感激begratefultosb.forsth.begratefulthat…Iwouldbegratefulif…gratefullyadv.感激地,感谢地gratituden.感激,感谢expressone’sgratitudetosb.forsth.因…向某人表达感谢表示感谢的词汇和句型1.thanksbforsth2.bethankful/gratefultosbforsth3.show/expressone'sthanks/gratitude/appreciationtosbforsth

(1)单句语法填空①Iamextremelygrateful________alltheteachers______theirhelp.②Hewasgrateful________shedidn'ttellhisparentsabouttheincident.③Iwouldbegrateful________youcouldsendthecompletedformbackassoonaspossible.(2)单句写作她感谢乔治所做的一切。toforthatifShewasgratefultoGeorgeforallthathehaddone.【即景活用】“感谢信”一句多译在您的帮助下,我英语得到提高,写这封信是为了表达我的诚挚谢意。

___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________①

Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerethanks/gratitude/appreciation

③IamtrulygratefultoyouforhelpingmeimprovemyEnglish.②Iamwritingtosincerelyappreciateyou/your

helpingmeimprovemyEnglish.foryou/yourhelpingmeimprovemyEnglish.2.featurevt.以…为特色;由…主演vi.起重要作用,占重要地位n.[C]特色,特点;(报纸/电视等的)特写,专题节目;面容,五官Hello,MomfeaturesJiaLingandZhangXiaofei.ThisfilmfeaturesacombinationofwarmthandtearsanditisthefirstfilmdirectedbyJiaLing,whichmayfeatureinherfutureworks.Inthisfilm,LiHuanyingwithregularfeaturesisagreatmom.Afterthefilmwasreleased,itwashighlypopularontheaudience.AndtherearemanyfeaturesinrelationtotheleadingrolesseenonTVshows.vt.由…主演vt.以…为特色vi.占重要地位n.面容,五官n.专题节目,特写语境中感悟3.reflectTheyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.(P5)①Hesawhimselfreflectedintheshopwindow.

②Thewindowsreflectedthebrightafternoonsunlight.③I’msittinginthesmallyard,reflectingontheplan.④AtfirstIdisagreed,butafteramomentofreflection,Irealizedshewasright.

⑤Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.vt.反映vt.映出(影像)reflectsb./sth.in…在……里映出某人/某物reflecton/upon…认真思考/仔细考虑…vt.反射(声、光、热等)n.[U]沉思,深思;[C]反映;映像adj.(指物体表面)反射热的,反光的;沉思的vt./vi认真思考,沉思

(1)单句语法填空①Youshouldsetasidesometimetoreflect________yoursuccessesandfailures.②Usuallyachild'sbehaviourisa________(reflect)ofhisfamilyenvironment.(2)单句写作①你应该抽点时间仔细考虑一下你的未来。________________________________________________.②这个事件很难让人们对英国人有好印象。Theaffairhardly________________theBritish.③窗户反射着午后明媚的阳光。________________________________________________.onreflectionYoushouldspendsometimereflectingonyourfuture.reflected

well

onThewindowsreflectedthebrightafternoonsunlight4.gooffBut,tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoffthroughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.(P7)①Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyclockdidn’tgooff.②Thestreetlightsgoonwhenitgetsdarkandgoesoffatmidnight.③Thecentralheatinginthebuildinggoesoffat10pm.④You’dbetterputthefishinthefridge,oritsoongoesoffinthishotweather.⑤Myparentsbothretiredandwentofftoleadaneasylifeinthecountryside.②(铃、报警等)响起

①爆炸,走火③(电灯)熄灭④(电器)停止运转⑤(食物、饮料)变质⑥离开(尤指去做某事)【拓展延申】off的相关短语搭配giveoff_____________________________turnoff_____________________________

takeoff____________________________putoff_____________________________cutoff_____________________________getoff_____________________________showoff____________________________setoff______________________________

发出,放出(气味、热量、气体等)

关掉;驶离,拐入旁路(飞机)起飞;(事业等)突然成功;突然离开;脱掉(衣物)推迟;延期;敷衍切断,剪断;中断下(车、马等);出发,离开;(使)入睡炫耀,卖弄出发,动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸;激发,引起①T

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