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初中英语动词专项练习课件第一页,共42页。动词真题2009—2015年中招第一页第二页,共42页。1.动词的分类2.动词的时态3.动词词组4.动词的语态5.非谓语动词第二页第三页,共42页。1.动词的分类:A:实意动词(look,see,watch---)B:系动词(be,look,sound,smell---)C:助动词(be,will,do,does,have---)D:情态动词(can,may,must,need---)第三页第四页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:1.(
09)26.TaiwanispartofChina.We__thesamehistoryandculture.
A.explainB.express
C.connectD.share2.(09)28.—Excuseme.WhendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?—Onemoment,please.I’ll__it
__
.A.look;upB.take;awayC.give;backD.turn;down3.(10)
29RebuildinginYushubegansoonaftertheearthquake,anditwill__
longintothefutureA.reachBkeepCstopDlast第四页第五页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:4.(10)30Karinfoundsomewastepaperonthefloor.She--it---andthrewintothefuture.Aput;upBpickedupCturned;upDlookedup5.(11)27.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?
—I’mafraidnot.Don’t_________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.
A.puton
B.putdown
C.putup
D.putoff第五页第六页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:6.(12)27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?
—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.takeawayB.putaway
C.moveaway
D.getaway7.(12)26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alifewithoutit?
A.understandB.imagine
C.consider
D.expect
第六页第七页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:8.(13)22.Ifyouwanttochangetheworld,youhaveto______yourselffirst.A.enjoy
B.check
C.help
D.change9.(13)30.______alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.A.Tryon
B.Geton
C.Turnon
D.Puton第七页第八页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:10.(14)Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.saveB.shareC.keepD.bring11.(14)Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation.I’mafraidyou’llhaveto____atthelibraryandtaketheA52.A.takeoffB.putoffC.getoffD.turnoff第八页第九页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:12.(15)Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It
greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives第九页第十页,共42页。动词的分类与辨析:13.(15)Janeisverybusythesedays,forshehasalotofproblemsto.A.dealwithB.keepupwithC.agreewithD.comeupwith14.(15)—DidyouwatchthefootballmatchonTVlastnight?
—Iwantedto,butmymother
herfavoriteTVprogramme.A.watchesB.watchedC.waswatchingD.hadwatched第十页第十一页,共42页。情态动词:1.(
09)24.—Excuseme,wherearewegoingtohaveourclassmeeting?
—I’mnotsure.Askourmonitor,please.He__know.
A.canB.mayC.needD.shall2.(10)
34—It’ssuchalongway!WhatshallIdo?一You——takemycarifyouwantAwillBmustCmayDshall第十一页第十二页,共42页。情态动词:3.(11)26._______youwaitafewmoreminutes?It’llbeyourturnsoon.
A.Must
B.Should
C.Could
D.Might4.(12)29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?
—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.
A.mustB.need
C.may
D.can第十二页第十三页,共42页。情态动词:
5.(13)26.---Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?---Yes,I’mafraidwe______.That’sthetrafficrule.A.can
B.may
C.havetoD.need6.(15)—What’sthematterwithTom?Hehasbeenabsentfortwodays.
—Oh!He
beill.Let’sgoandaskmsBrown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would第十三页第十四页,共42页。
一般进行完成现在v/vsam/is/areAm/is/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been过去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been将来will+ⅴwill+be过去将来时would+vwould+be2.动词的时态第十四页第十五页,共42页。ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesnow.Look!He________(play)basketballoverthere.Listen!______Sally_______(sing)?arewashingisplayingIssinging第十五页第十六页,共42页。ExerciseThechildren___________(wash)theclotheseveryday.Sometimeshe________(play)basketballoverthere.Howoften____yoursister______(sing)?washplaysdoessing第十六页第十七页,共42页。ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesyesterday.Thedaybeforeyesterdayhe________(play)basketballoverthere._____Sally______(sing)twohoursago?washedplayedDidsing第十七页第十八页,共42页。ExerciseThetwins_____________(wash)theclothesat9:00yesterday.He_____________(play)basketballwhilehismotherwascooking.______Sally_______(sing)whenyouwenttovisither?werewashingwasplayingWassinging第十八页第十九页,共42页。ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothestomorrow.He________(play)basketballnextweek.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)intheyear?willwashwillplaywillsing第十九页第二十页,共42页。Grammar现在完成时:
PresentPerfect概念:
表示已经发生的动作结构:
hasdone、havedone标志语:already、yet、ever、
never、since…、for…、第二十页第二十一页,共42页。ExerciseThetwins___________(wash)theclothesforanhour.He________(play)basketballsincethreeyearsago.Howlong_____Sally______(sing)yet?havewashedhasplayedhassung第二十一页第二十二页,共42页。动词时态:1.(08).—Look!ThelightisstilloninMrZhang’soffice.—I’mafraidhe________hisworkyet.A.doesn’tfinishB.didn’tfinishC.hasn’tfinishedD.won’tfinish2.(08).—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I________somethingelse.A.ThinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.hadthought第二十二页第二十三页,共42页。动词的时态:3.(
09)32.Thezookeepersisworriedbecausethenumberofvisitors__smallerandsmaller.
A.become
B.became
C.isbecomingD.havebecome4.(10)
26Joe,myclosefriend,movedtoBeijingyearsago,andI__himsincethen.Adon’tseeBdidn’tseeChaven’tseenDwon’tsee第二十三页第二十四页,共42页。动词的时态:5.(13)24.---What______thenoise,Bill?---Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.is
B.was
C.hasbeenD.willbe6.(13)27.---Hey,Tom.Let’sgoswimming.---Justamoment.I______amessage.A.send
B.sent
C.amsendingD.havesent第二十四页第二十五页,共42页。动词的时态:7.(11)25.—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming8.(11)33.—Excuseme,whereisMrBrown’soffice?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.I______hereforonlyafewdays.
A.work
B.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork第二十五页第二十六页,共42页。动词的时态:9.(12)24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?I______thedishes.
—I’mcoming,dad.
A.do
B.did
C.havedoneD.amdoing10.(12)32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.
—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.
A.meet
B.met
C.willmeetD.havemet
第二十六页第二十七页,共42页。动词的时态:11.(13)—Areyougoinganywhere?—I______aboutvisitingmysister,butIhavechangedmymind.A.thinkB.havethoughtC.willthinkD.thought12.(14)—Doesthisbusgotothebeach?—No.You_____thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.weregoingC.aregoingD.wouldgo
第二十七页第二十八页,共42页。13.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon.A.sendB.weresentC.aresendingD.willbesent第二十八页第二十九页,共42页。3.动词词组A.at:lookatB.up:lookup;showupC.in:comeinD.to:lookforwardto;usedtoE.with:comeupwithF.for:lookforG.away:giveawayH.off:getoff:showoffI.out:comeoutJ.on:turnonK.down:turndownL.--第二十九页第三十页,共42页。
一般进行完成现在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp过去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp将来will+be+pp过去将来时would+be+pp4.动词的被动语态第三十页第三十一页,共42页。动词主动变被动语态
何时用被动语态:不知道;没必要;强调2.变被动的方法:
主变宾,宾变主;be加分词记牢固。3.三大特例:
1)词组的被动语态(lookat)2)双宾语的被动语态(buysb.sth)to--for3)复合宾语的被动语态(seesb.dosth)主动不带“to”;被动带“to”第三十一页第三十二页,共42页。动词的语态:1.(08).—Lookatthesignontheright.—Oh,parking________here.A.doesn’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.didn’tallowD.wasn’tallowed第三十二页第三十三页,共42页。动词的语态:2.(
09)30.UsuallyJohn__toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.
A.hastakenB.istaking
C.istaken
D.hasbeentaken3.(10)
32一Longtimenosee!—I’vejustretunedI__toZhengzhouforameetinglastmonthAamsentBwassentCamsendingDwassending第三十三页第三十四页,共42页。动词的语态:4.(11)30.Softdrinks_______tochildrenforfreeinsomerestaurantsonChildren’sDay.
A.offerB.haveoffered
C.areofferedD.willbeoffered5.(12)30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated第三十四页第三十五页,共42页。动词的语态:6.(13)28.---Excuseme.I’mlookingforBetheBestofYourself.---Sorry.Thebookyouaskfor______out.A.issellingB.issold
C.wassellingD.willbesold7.(14)WhenTim___whyhewaslateforschool,hejustkeptsilent.A.wasaskedB.askedC.wasaskingD.isasked
第三十五页第三十六页,共42页。8.(15)Nowit’smucheasiertoshoponlinewhenyourorderisready,thethingsyouwanttobuy
toyousoon
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