2023届山东省曹县三桐高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Everymanhashisfaults.Weshould,therefore,leantobeofothers.A.ignorantB.responsibleA.ignorantC.reliableD.tolerantA.whichIntheUS,therearecurrentlyover5,000communityschools,inadditiontoservingaseducationalinstitutions,functionascommunitycentersforthesurroundingneighborhood.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.astoguardhim.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.B.appointedA.toappointB.appointedC.appointingD.havingappointed40gramsofmeatperdayispeopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.A.that B.whyC.how D.whatNASAhasmadeathatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clariflcationB.classiHcationC.identificationD.presentationTheexplosioninthechemicalplantavoidedhadthecountyauthorities,aimingtoomuchatshort-terminterests,performedtheirdutiesfromthebeginning*A・shouldbeB.mightbeC.musthavebeenD.couldhavebeentosuccesscan'tdefeatus.Instead,theycanonlymakeusstronger.A.Attempts B.BarriersC.ContributionsD.AccessItwasannouncedthatonlyafterthecandidates9paperswerecollectedtoleavetheroom.A.hadtheybeenpermittedB.wouldtheybepermittedC.thattheywouldbepermittedD.thattheyhadbeenpermittedIt'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.A.twiceas B.astwiceC.twicemuchD.muchtwiceThewaitressattherestaurantwasusuallyveryconsiderate,butonthisoccasionsheseemedtothediners.19、19、A.attainB.polishC.instructD.mature20、A.lessonB.joyC.opportunityD.freedom第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）Awomanandamanweredrivingalongthemotorwayinoppositel2_（direction）whentheycrashedintooneanother.Bothoftheircarswerecompletelydestroyed,2^neitherofthemwashurt.Theygotoutoftheircars,andthewomansaid,“Wow,lookatourcars-there9snothin照.（leave）!But,atleastwe'reallright.Thismustbe4,signthatweshouldbefriendsandnottrytoblameeachother."Themanreplied,“Yes,definitely,Ican'tagree5,youmore."Thewomansaid,6.（point）toabottleontheground,“Andhere'sanothermiracle.Somehowthisbottleofwinefrommybackseatdidn'tbreak.Surely,thismeans?.weshoulddrinkthewineandcelebrateourgoodfortune."Shehandedthebottletotheman.Themannoddedhishead,openedit,andS^Cdrink）aboutathirdofthebottletocalmhisnerves.Then,hegave9,backtothewoman.Thewomantookthebottle,10^（immediate）putthecapbackon,andhandeditbacktotheman.Themanasked,"Aren'tyouhavingany?”Thewomanreplied,uNo,IthinkI'lljustwaitforthepolice.”第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.Andeveryyearmoreandmorepeoplestartastampcollectionofyourownanddiscoveraninterestwhichcanevenlastlifetime.Startingyourcollectionofstampsareeasybecausetheyarenowhere.Holidayandbirthdaypostcardsandletterssendbyyourfriendsandrelativescanprovideyouforstampsfromallovertheworld.Butonceyou'vestartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampstartedcollectingseriously,youwillprobablywanttoCollectors9Clubwhichexisttoaddmorestampstoyourcollection.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）你校英语角将举办一次主题为HowllearnEnglish的英语沙龙活动并特邀你在活动中发言。请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：.你对英语重要性的认识；.你学习英语的方法；.你对学习英语的建议。注意：1.词数150左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello,everyone.ItismyhonourtobeheretotalkaboutmyexperienceoflearningEnglish.Thankyou!参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）DABDABDADBBAABABCDADDBC第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1、B2、C3、D4、B1、B2、D3、B4、D1、C2、A3、D4、B1、BTOC\o"1-5"\h\zABC1、B2、B3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1、C2、B3、D4、A5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、D11、A12、C13、A14、B15、D16、C17、A18、D19、B20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27>1.directionsbutleftawithpointingthatdrankitimmediately第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Nowidxys ofpeopleofalligetikepleisufetnihobbyubothmiaestedaodfunAndeveryages urtcrestmgyewmoreidmorepeoplesurtistampcoUectioaofyowownanddiscovermmtnestM»cbcmevenlastLtbetr alifetime311rtltyourcolkcixmofsumpsareeasybecausetheyarepouivtteHohdavandtmtbdayposterdsandis everywMeknerssendbvvourfheodsiodrrimvescanprovidevoufoestampsfromallovatheworldButoaccvouvescat wrth'、'startedrolkctmgienoui3>;youwiUprobablywutto/（xomtheStimpstartedcollectingktiouIv.youElprobably31nttoCollectorsClubutechexmtoaddm<xesumpstoyowcoUectxxi28、 6皿第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29>Hello,everyone.ItismyhonourtobeheretotalkaboutmyexperienceoflearningEnglish.There'snodoubtthatEnglishisoneofthemostusedlanguagesintheworld.LearningEnglishwellwillgiveusachancetolearnaboutothercountriesandbetterunderstandtheircultures.TolearnEnglish,IinsistonreadingEnglishnewspaperseveryday,throughwhichInotonlyhaveimprovedmycomprehensionabilitybutalsoopenedmymind.AsformyoralEnglish,IpracticespeakingEnglisheverydayandlistentotapesofworld-famousEnglishspeeches.What'smore,IhavedevelopedthehabitofkeepingdiariesinEnglish,whichhelpsalotwithmywriting.LearningEnglishseemstobedifficultforbeginners.However,nothingistoodifHcultifyouputyourheartintoit.Asthesayinggoes:interestisthebestteacher.IfyoubecomeinterestedinEnglish,you'llfinditmucheasiertolearn.Besides,confidenceisalsoimportantbecauseitpreventsyoufromgivingupwheneveryourunintodifficulties.Thankyou!A.ignoreB.identifyC.applaudD.satisfy11・Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatsheillandherparentssuggestedthatsheamedicalexam.be;shouldhave B.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;hadRegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissues,Hongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstandingthroughdialogueonequalityandmutualrespect.A.based B.tobase C.basing D.baseSitdown,Emma.Youwillonlymakeyourselfmoretired,onyoufeet.A.tokeepB.keepingC.havingkeptD.tohavekeptMartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameanswearriveatthatgoal.A.thatB.whereC.bywhichD.withwhichItisobviousthatJohnisunhappy.,itcomesasnosurprisethatshehasdecidedtochangeherjob.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.ThereforeInordertosatisfytheneedsofthemarket,theelectriccompanyhasitsfocustotabletcomputersandsmartmobilephones.A.switched B.shapedC.directedD.discovered™rilpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?--Notatall..A.I'drathernot B.FdbehappyC.I'venotimeD.I'dliketoYouneverreallyunderstandapersonyouconsiderthingsfromhispointofview.A.if B.onceC.asD.untilOurteacherenteredtheclassroom,.A.abookinhandB.bookinhandC.bookinhishandD.abookinhandsItwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle.A.use B.goodC.differenceD.result第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）EverydayIseeadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesclaimingthatitiseasyandquicktolearnEnglish.ThereisevenareferencetoWilliamShakespeareorCharlesDickenstoencouragelearnersevenmore.WhenIseeadvertisementslikethis,Idon'tknowwhethertolaughorcry.Butmanypeoplemustbelievetheseridiculousclaims,orelsetheadvertisementswouldnotappear.OfcourseitisclearthatstudentswhogotoEnglandtolearnEnglishhaveagreatadvantageoverothers,buttoomanycannotaffordtodoso.Somegototheoppositeextremeandthinktheycanteachthemselvesathomewithdictionaries.ButitiswrongtoassumethateachwordinEnglishhasapreciseequivalentinanotherlanguage,letaloneproducesgoodpronunciationandintonation.Mostteachingisstillbasedonbehavioristpsychology.Behavioristsarefondofmakingstudentsrepeatphrasesandmakingsentences.Ifwewereparrotsorchimpanzees,thesemethodsmightbesuccessful.Alargenumberoftheoristsseemtothinkitisapitywearen't,becauseitwouldmakeiteasiertousetheirmethods.Inmypersonalopinion,noonecaneverlearntospeakEnglishoranyotherlanguageunlessheisinterestedinit.Humanbeings,unlikeparrotsandchimpanzees,donotlikemakingnoisesunlesstheyunderstandwhatthenoisesmeanandcanrelatethemtotheirownlives.Itisworthrememberingthatlanguageisameansofcommunication.Whattheylistentoandreadcannotbeaformula.Itmustbereal.Thereisanotherrelevantpointworthmentioninghere.Weneedotherpeopletotalktoandlistentowhenwecommunicate.Theycanworkwithusandpracticetheunfamiliarformswithusinrealsituations,talkingtoeachotheraboutreallifelanguage.1、Manypeoplebelieveadvertisementsinthenewspapersandonthebusesprobablybecause•A.theyareencouragedbyWilliamShakespeareorCharlesDickenstheyareeagertolearnandthenbelievethemthewaysadvertisedcanhelpthemtosavetimeandeffortsthewaysadvertisedproveeffectiveandhelpful2、WhatmaybehavioristsarguetowardsEnglishlearning?Humanbeingsmakemoreinterestingnoisesthanparrotsandchimpanzees.Humanbeingsshouldrelatetheirspeechtotheirownlives.Languageisaformulawithlotsofrepetitionsandpractices.D・Languageisameansofcommunication.3、Whatopiniondoestheauthorhold?Aquickmethodthatsuitsallthestudentsdoesexist.Englishcanbemasteredwithinaveryshortperiodoftime.EachwordinEnglishhasapreciseequivalentinanotherlanguage.D・NoonecanlearnEnglishwellwithoutbeinginterestedinit4、Whatwaysoflearningissuggestedbytheauthor?Studyabroad.Learncommunicativelyandsituationally.Followthebehaviorists5approach.Teachoneselfathomewithdictionaries.22.（8分）Americancollegestudentsarebecomingmoreadventuresomeastheystudyabroad,showinglessinterestsinEnglish-speakingdestinationssuchasGreatBritainandAustraliaandmoreinsuchcountriesasChina,India,ArgentinaandBrazil.Britainremainedthemostpopularstudydestinationin2005,accordingtoannualfiguresfromtheInstituteofInternationalEducation,followedbyItaly,SpainandFrance.ButthenumberofAmericanstudentsstudyinginBritainandAustraliadescendedalittle,evenasthenumberofAmericanstudentsabroadroseby8%.Thegrowthcameinnon-EnglishspeakingEuropeancountriesandinAsia.ChinaisnowtheeighthmostpopulardestinationforAmericanstudents,attractingnearly6,400in2005,up35%fromthenumberoftheyearbefore.ArgentinaandIndiasawincreasesofmorethan50%.AllanGoodman,presidentoftheInstituteofInternationalEducation,saidthatarangeoffactorscontributedtothetrend,fromgrowingawarenessofglobalizationaftertheterroristattacksonSeptember11,2001,toprogramssuchasformerPresidentBush'sNationalSecurityLanguageInitiative,whichtrainssoldiers,intelligenceofficersanddiplomatsinforeignlanguages.uWhatAmericansaredoingiswakingupanddiscoveringthere'saworldoutthere,hesaid.Otherfiguresshowedtheflowofstudentsintheoppositedirection,fromforeigncountriesintoAmericanuniversities.Theinstitutefoundthatinternationalenrollment（入学）inAmericanhighereducationremainedsteadyatabout565,000.Thefiguresareofkeeninteresttouniversities,whichdependonforeignstudentsforteachingandresearchhelp,andtopolicy-makers,whoconsideritimportant,asfutureforeignleadersmaybefamiliarwiththeUnitedStates.Theyearof2005sawbigincreasesinstudentsfromSouthKorea,MexicoandTaiwanofChina.IndiasendsthemoststudentsandChinaisNo.2.OthercountriesthatshowlargepercentageincreasesinthenumberofstudentssenttotheUSincludeNepalandVietnam,whileJapan,TurkeyandMalaysiasawdeclines.About58%ofinternationalstudentsintheUScomefromAsia.InWhatdoestheunderlinedword"descended”inParagraph2means?Changed.B.Declined.C.Multiplied.D.Increased.2、WhydomoreAmericanstudentsstudyinAsia?A.Theyexpecttogetmoreteachingandresearchhelp.B.TheyloseconfidenceinEnglish-speakingcountries.C.Theyareafraidthatterroristattackswillhappenagain.D.Theyprefertoexploreadifferentworldfromtheirown.3、WhereweremostforeignstudentsinAmericafromin2005?A.China.B.India.C.Argentina.D.Britain.4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Therewere6,400AmericanstudentsstudyinginChinain2005.ChinesestudentstoAmericawilloverpassIndiansinthefuture.InternationalenrollmentinAmericanhighereducationchangedalot.AsianstudentsaccountforalargepartofforeignstudentsinAmerica.23.（8分）RecentlyIandotherRedCrossvolunteersmetagroupofvictimsfromHurricaneKatrina.Wewerethere,asmentalhealthprofessionals,tooffer“psychological（/C?理的）firstaid”andIwasstruckbythesimplehealingpowerofpresence.Aswewalkedinthegatetotheshelter,weweregreetedwithaburstofgratitudefromthefirstpersonwemet.Ifeltappreciated,butalsoguilty,becauseIhadn'treallydoneanythingyet.Ifirstrealizedthepowerofpresencemanyyearsagowhenafriend'smotherpassedawayunexpectedly.Ihadreceivedacallsayingshehadjustpassedaway.Iwantedtorushdownthereimmediately,butdidn'twanttodisturbthisverypersonalperiodofsadness.Iwastornaboutwhattodo.Anotherfriendwithmethensaid,“Justgo.Justbethere."Idid,andIwillneverregretitSincethen,Ihavenothesitatedtobeinthepresenceofothers.OnceIsatatthebedsideofayoungmansufferingfromthepainofhisAIDS-relateddying.Hewasnotawake,andobviouslyunawareofothers9presence.However,theatmospherewasbynomeanssolemn.Hisfamily,playingguitarsandsinging,allowedhimtobepresentwiththemasthoughhewerestillfullyalive.Inmylife,Iamrepeatedlystruckbythehealingpowerofpresence.Init,noneofusaretrulyalone.Itisnotonlysomethingwegivetoothersbutalsochangesmeforthebetter.1、Whywerethehurricanevictimsgratefultotheauthor?Hebuiltsheltersforthem.Hecametostaywiththem.Hegaveimmediatefirstaidtothem.Hebroughtmentalhealthprofessionals.2、Whatdidtheauthordowhenhisfriend'smotherpassedaway?Hedecidednottodisturb.Hewenttohisfriends9atonce.C.Heknewwhattodoinstantly.D.Hehesitatedoverwhethertogo.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solemn”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Heavybutwarm.B,Alittlesadbutcomfortable.C・Relaxinganddelightful.D.Veryseriousandunhappy.4、Whathastheauthorlearnedfromhisexperience?Beingpresentcanmakeabigdifference.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C・Thefamilyharmonyisthehappiestthinginlife.D.Beingavolunteercanmakeone'slifemoresignificant.（8分）IfsalittlehardtofigureouttherulesforsurebutthebabyAfricanbuffalo（水牛）seemstohavetheupperhand.Thetwostandacouplefeetapart,staringateachother.Behindthem,theirmotherslookonwiththekindofindifference（不关心）ofmotherseverywherewhoseetheirkidsplayingaharmlessgame.Thealarmwentoffabouthalfanhourago,thesecondtimetonight.Here,onebellmeans"elephantn,two''rhino''（犀牛），andthreeandfour,Ireallycan*trememberforwhat,becausewhenyou*reawokenbybellsinthemiddleofthenight,yourfirstthoughtwon'tbeAnimal”,ButassoonasIrealizeditwastherhinoalarm,Iwasrunningforthestairs.YetI'mtheonlyonewatchingtheanimalsstare-down.Eithernobodyelsediedoflheartattackwhenthebellswentoff,orIwastheonlyoneintheentirehotelwhodidn'tturnthealarmswitchtooffbeforegoingtobed.TheArk,ahotelshapedlikethebiblicalark（圣经的方舟），liesinthehighlandsofKenya'sAberdareNationalPark,about100kilometersnorthofNairobi.AttheArk'sprow（船首）arehugewindowsoverlookingawaterhole.Earliertonight,rdwatchedapackofwolves,buffalosandelephants.Andnow,atThreeorsointhemorningsI'mdownfortheroundofrhinobells.Thefirsttime,2.5hoursago,itwasasingleblackrhino,whichcamedown,gotadrink,andleft.rdhavebeensorryforthelostsleep.I'vealreadyarrangedwithaguidetotakemeoutatsunrisefortheso-calledHshould-never-missedHbird-watching,wherewellgettosee30species,butreally,howmanytimesinyourlifewillyougettowakeupandsay,"Wow!Rhino?Isn'tthatthedefinitionofaprettygoodright?LastweekwewentfromUgandaintoKenya,BeforeIlefthome,IthoughtI'dbehappywithtenelephantsandfiveorsixgiraffesonthewholetrip.Ididn'tdaretodreamtherhino.1、Themessagethatthehotefsbellssentwas・averywisewaytheauthorhadneverheardofhardfortheauthortorememberindetailamatterthatallvisitorshadgotusedtolikeconditionedresponsetrainingforanimals2^Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardthebell?It'sbotheringbuttwobellsarewelcome.Itshouldbeturnedoffwheneveritrings,Itsvisitorshaveachancetoseebuffalos.Itisaverybadwaytowaketheguestsup.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“diedofaheartattack*1inparagraph3mean?diedunexpectedlyfeltextremelyexcitedfeltveryuncomfortableandtiredD・sufferedfromaterribleheartattack4、Whatdidtheauthorseeatabout3:00a.m.?Twobuffaloswerefightingfiercelyforfood,Arhinoandabuffalowerefightingforwater.Arhinoandabuffalowerestaringateachother.Abuffalowasteachingitsbabytowalkfreely.25.(10分)ExhibitionsintheBritishMuseumHokusai:beyondtheGreatWaveKatsushikaHokusai(1760-1849)iswidelyregardedasoneofJapan'smostfamousandinfluentialartists.Heproducedworksofastonishingqualityrightupuntilhisdeathattheageof9O.Thisnewexhibitionwillleadyouonanartisticjourneythroughthelast30yearsofHokusai'slife-atimewhenheproducedsomeofhismostmemorablemasterpieces.25May一13August2017Room35Adults£12,Members/under16sfreePlacesofthemind:Britishwatercolourlandscapes1850-1950DrawnfromtheBritishMuseum'srichcollection,thisisthefirstexhibitiondevotedtolandscapedrawingsandwatercoloursbyBritishartistsintheVictorianandmoderneras—twohalvesofverydifferentcenturies.23February_27August2017Room90FreejustdropinScythians:warriorsofancientSiberiaThismajorexhibitionexploresthestoryoftheScythians-nomadictribesandmastersofmountedwarfare,whoflourishedbetween900and200BC.TheirencounterswiththeGreeks,AssyriansandPersianswerewrittenintohistorybutforcenturiesalltraceoftheirculturewaslost-buriedbeneaththeice.14September2017—14January2018Room30Adults£16.50,Members/under16sfreePoliticsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGiftThisdisplayispartoftheMuseum'scontributiontotheIndia-UKYearofCulture2017.ltlooksatthepopularprintcultureofIndiafromthe1880suntilthe1950s.19July—3September2017Room90aFreeJustdropin1>Ifyouareinterestedindrawingsofnaturalscenery,youwillprobablygoto・Room35 B.Room90C.Room30 D.Room90a2、WhichexhibitioncanyouattendinOctober2017?A.Hokusai:beyondtheGreatWave.Scythians:warriorsofancientSiberia.Placesofthemind:Britishwatercolourlandscapes1850-1950.Politicsandparadise:IndianpopularprintsfromtheMoscatelliGift.3、Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inahealthreport.B.Inastorybook.C.Inaparentingmagazine.D.Inatourguide.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.（30分）Aschildren,ourparentshaddreamsforus.Theywantedustodowhateverwasnecessaryto