广东省广州市白云区七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）2

2020学年第一学期期末教学质量检测七年级英语（试题）（本试卷共四大题，8页，满分90分，考试时间为100分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应的号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。一、语言知识及运用（共三节，满分15分）第一节辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）下列各组词中，有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同，请选出，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.spend B.bell C.seldom D.dream2.A.fact B.band C.age D.stand3.A.finds B.ladies C.buys D.likes4.A.snow B.own C.how D.show5.A.practice B.country C.complete D.catch第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。MybrotherJasonisauniversitystudent.Lastyearhe_____6_____Germanyandstayedfortwomonths.IwassurprisedthatJasonwasabletohavesuchalongholiday,_____7_____heneverhadanymoney.“Howdidyoumakeit,Jason?”Iasked.“Ithoughtyouwerejustgoingtostayfortwoweeks.”“Itwasnotdifficult”Jasonanswered.“Igot_____8_____job.”“Ajob?”Iaskedinsurprised.“_____9_____didyoudo?”“IgaveEnglishlessonstoashopmanager.”Jasonanswered.“_____10_____nameisTom.Wehavebecomegood_____11_____.”“Butyouarenotateacher.”Isaid.“ItoldTomIcouldn’t_____12_____.”Jasonexplained.“Buthestillwouldliketohaveconversationlessons.HewantedtopractisehisEnglish.HehadalotofAmericancustomerssoitwasimportantforhim_____13_____English.Ispentthreehoursaday_____14_____tohim.Inreturn,hegavemearoom,threemealsadayandalittlepocketmoney.”“______15______yourstudentlearnmuchEnglish?”Iasked.“Idon’tknow,”Jasonsaid,“ButIlearntalotofGerman.”6.A.go B.goes C.went D.going7.A.because B.so C.if D.though8.A.a B.an C.the D./9.A.Where B.What C.Why D.Which10.A.He B.Him C.His D.Himself11.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friendship12.A.teaches B.teaching C.toteach D.teach13.A.speak B.tospeak C.speaking D.spoke14.A.talk B.talks C.totalk D.talking15.A.Did B.Do C.Were D.Was二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasasunnyday.“Surelythespringiscoming,”thebirdssaid,“anditmustbetimeto_____16_____theflowersup.”Birdssangsweetlyandthensomeflowersopenedtheireyes.Alittleboycameby,andhesawthebeautifulflowers.He_____17_____themonebyone,andputthemintoabasket.“It’sreallypainful!Hemustbeabadboy!”theflowersshouted.“Dearflowers,”theboysaid,withasigh（叹息）,asifhedidn’twanttopick_____18_____,“Youwillbuymymotherbreakfast.Shehasbeenillforseveraldaysandcan’twork.Ihavetohelpher.”Thenhe_____19_____thebasketwiththoseflowerstothetown.Allthemorninghestoodbytheroadside,_____20_____hisflowerstothepassers-by,butnoonenoticedhim.Hisfacegrewsadandtroubled.“Poorboy!”theflowerssaid,andtheydecidedtohelphim.Theyallstraightenedup（直起身子）andtriedtheirbesttolookmore____21____.“Thoseflowersareverybeautiful.”awomansaid_____22_____shepassed.“Onlyapenny,”theboysaideagerly（迫切地）,“I_____23_____wanttobuysomebreadformymother.”Thenthewoman_____24_____themandcarriedthemhome.Theboywenthomehappilywithsomebread.“Mother,”saidtheboy,“see,Ihavebroughtsomebread_____25_____yourbreakfast.Theflowerssentittoyou.”Heputthebreaddowninfrontofher.Thebirdswentonsingingandtheflowersoutofthewindowswereinfullbloom（盛放）.Thespringwascomingandthelifewouldbebetter.16.A.turn B.clean C.wake D.add17.A.fed B.enjoyed C.picked D.put18.A.you B.him C.her D.them19.A.kept B.took C.made D.touched20.A.bringing B.selling C.giving D.lending21.A.beautiful B.dangerous C.normal D.professional22.A.since B.until C.when D.while23.A.never B.just C.also D.usually24.A.played B.threw C.bought D.sent25.A.for B.in C.at D.on三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)EarlierthisweekIwenttoaneyedoctor.Sinceseveraldiagnoses（诊断）showedthatIwasabouttogoblindIhadtogoforasecondcheck.Ihavejustturned30.Inthewaitingroomamanbegantotalkwithme.I’maveryprivatepersonandIactuallydidn’twanttohaveaconversationwithastranger,butendeduptellinghimwhyIwasthere.Thiscompletestrangerexpressedmoresympathy（同情）thannearlyeverypersonthatIamcloseto.Afteraminute,hegotupandwalkedovertohandmesomething.Ithoughtitwouldbeacardwithgoodwishesorhisbusinesscard,soIreachedout.However,itwasmoneyanditwasnotjustasmallamount.Iwasverysurprisedandtriedtorefusehiskindoffer,buthereplied,“Ifyougetsomegoodnewstoday,youcangoandcelebratewithanicedinner.Ifit’sbadnews,youcanalsogetyourselfadrink.”AtthatmomentIdidn’tknowwhattosayandIdon’tthinkIdidaverygoodjobofacceptinghisgenerosity（慷慨）.Now,I’mstillwaitingtohearbackfromthedoctor,butthesignsarenotgood.Iwouldprobablyneedthatdrink,butthekindnessofastrangerhashelpedmegetthroughit.Thankyou,Sir.Youarereallytookind.Whatyougavemethatdayissomuchmorethanmoney.Inotonlyappreciate（感激）itgreatly,butalsopromisetopayitforward.26.Whydidthewritergotoseethedoctorthisweek?A.Tomakesureofhisillness.B.Hedidn’tfeelgoodwithhiseyes.C.Tocheckifhegotbetternow.D.Hewasaskedtogotheretomeetaman.27.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthemanatfirst?A.Thewriterfeltuncomfortableabouttalkingtohim.B.Thewriterlikedthemanassoonastheymet.CThewriterwasthankfultotheman.D.Thewriterexpressedhissympathyfortheman.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanhadsomeproblemswithhisheart.B.Thewriterthoughttheman’sofferwascompletelyuseless.C.Themanmadeagreatdifferencetothewriter.D.Thewritercelebratedhisrecovery（康复）withanicedinner.29.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“______”.A.FightAgainstBlindnessB.TheKindnessfromaStrangerC.Don’tBeShyD.APrivateConversation(B)TheotherdayIwasshoppingatalocalstoreandmetaladyfromIndiasittingonthefloor,lookingforacertainproductonthebottomshelf（架子）.Shestoodupimmediatelywhenshesawmeinordertogetoutofmyway.Shesaidsorryandexplainedthatshewasacashier（收银员）atanearbystoreandwasonherlunchbreak.Shetriedtogetafewthingsbeforehertimewasup.Isaidtoher,“Iaminnohurry.Goaheadanddowhatyouneedtodo.”Shesaidthatsometimescustomerswererudetoheratthestoreandshewasreallythankfulformykindness.IexplainedtoherthatIwasanurseandtotallyunderstoodsomeofwhatshesaid.Sometimes,patients,families,ordoctorscouldbeveryrude.ButItriedtounderstandwhytheywerefeelingthatwayandletitgo.Shethankedmeforbeingsoniceandfriendly.Itoldher,“Theworldwillbeabetterplaceifweallactkindlyandpolitelytowardeachother.Thosewhoarerudemayhavebadkarmacomingtothemfortreatingpeoplebadly.”ShenoddedandwassurprisedthatIknewwhatkarmawas.IwasgladthatIcouldhelpsomeonefeelbetterforevenafewminutes.WhatIdidshowedherthattherearegoodandkindpeopleintheworld.Maybeshewouldthinkaboutthatlaterinthedaywouldgetcomfort（安慰）whensomeonewastreatingherinanunkindway.30.WhydidtheIndianladysitonthefloor?A.Shewantedtohavearest.B.Shewaslookingforsomethingshewanted.C.Shefelldownandcouldn’tgetup.D.Shewantedtogetinthewayofothercustomers.31.WhatdoweknowabouttheIndianlady?A.Sheworkedinthehospital.B.Shewastreatedbadlysometimes.C.Shewasrudetootherpeople.D.Shestolesomethingfromthestore.32.Theunderlinedword“karma”probablymeans“______”.A.problem B.result C.habit D.news33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Weshouldbekindandtrytounderstandothers.B.Weshouldmakefriendswithforeignpeople.C.Customersshouldbepunishedforbeingrude.D.Cashiersareusuallynicetoother.(C)Iworkinapopularclothingstore.Oneday,whenIwasabouttoclosethestoretogohomefordinner,awomancamein.Seeingmytattoo（纹身）,shesaid,“Oh,Ilikeyourtattoo!Whatdoesitsay?”Iwasquiteusedtothis.SoIsaid,“Itsays,‘Ifwe’reonasinking（下沉的）ship,whydon’twehaveaparty?’Itmeansweshouldenjoylifebeforeitends.”Hearingmywords,thewomansaid,“Oh,Iloveit!Youknow,Ilostmytwosonsandmyhusbandinacaraccident.Imissthemsomuch,butItrytolivealifebyhavingasmanygoodexperiencesasIcan.Iknowsincetheycan’tliveinthisworldanymore,Ishouldlivemineforthem.InfactIjustgotatattoo,becauseIwanttotrynewthings.Andyou,you’restillyoung.Youshouldliveyourlifeaswellasyoucanandenjoyit.Andloveyourlovedoneseveryday,becauseyouwillneverknowwhenthey’llbegoneforever.”Thislovelywoman’swordstouchedmealot.ShereallywarmedmyheartandmademelearntoenjoythethingsIloved.Ihopeshecanlivetherestofherlifeashappilyasshecan.34.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon. D.Intheevening.35.Whatcanweinfer（推测）fromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A.Thewriterworkedinatattooshop.B.Thewomanhadthesametattooasthewriter.C.Thewriterlikedhertattooverymuch.D.Manypeopleaskedthesamequestionbefore.36.Wecanknowfromtheconversationthatthewomanis______.A.poor B.strict C.strong D.sad37.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldbekindtopeoplewithtattoos.B.Weshouldliveourlifewellandenjoyeachday.C.Asmallthingmaymakeabigdifference.D.It’sanicethingtohelpothers.(D)1TheSchoolBuildingofNewCenturyEnglishSchoolFloorRoomsFloorRooms1stPrinciple’sOffice4thMeetingRooms1stTeachers’Office4thComputerRooms2ndClassrooms4thActivityRooms3rdArtRooms5thDoctors’Room3rdLibrary5thBars&Cafes3rdWashrooms5thWashrooms38.Ifthestudentsintheschoolwanttodrinkcoffee,theymaygotothe______floor.A.2nd B.3rd C.4th D.5th39.Fromtheform,weknowthat______.A.thereisawashroomoneachfloorB.therearen’tanyclassroomsonthefirstfloorC.thestudentsinthisschoolcan’thavelunchatschoolD.thestudentsinthisschoolusuallyhavepartiesonthe1stfloor40.Theformmayhelp______.A.thestudentsstudybetterB.theteachershavebetterteachingwaysC.visitorsknowmoreabouttheschoolD.parentsknowmoreaboutthehistoryoftheschool第二节阅读填空（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TherearemanyreasonswhypeoplefromallovertheworldmightneedtoimprovetheirEnglish:forfurtherstudy,forbusiness,forpleasureorbecause_____41_____.Ifyouareoneofthem,youneedtofindchancestoimproveyourEnglishoutsideclass.Forexample,_____42_____,andtrytowatchthemwithsubtitles（字幕）.Itcanalsohelptoreadthewordstounderstandthefilm.WatchingtelevisioninEnglishhelpsimproveyourEnglish,too.ReadingthingswritteninEnglishcanreallyhelpyoutoimproveyourEnglish.Ifregularbooksaretoodifficult,_____43_____.Readingthenewspapersandcomicbookscanbeveryhelpfulaswell.AlsolistentotalkradioinEnglish.ThiscanalsohelpyouimproveyourEnglishbecause_____44_____.Buttalkradiomaynotmakealotofsenseatfirst.Themoreyoulisten,themoresenseitmakes.BooksontapeorCDareanothergreatwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Plantolistentotheseasyouareonthewayhomeortoschool.Manybooksontapecanbeborrowedfromlibraries,soif_____45_____,youcanstilllistentomanyofthemforfree.A.theyhavegonetoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountryB.youarelisteningtogoodpronunciationC.youdon’thaveenoughmoneyD.youcanstartoutwithsimplebooksE.youcanrentfilmsthatareinEnglish四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5空;每空1分，满分5分）根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空只写一词）Lilyismybestfriend.Sheis12yearsold.Sheisaf____46____girlandeveryoneinourclasslikesher.Shelikesdrawingandherd____47____istobeanartteacher.Onweekdays,shegoestoschoolandworkshard.Atweekends,sheusuallygoesonapicnicwithherparentsinthepark.Lilyusuallys____48____hersummerholidayswithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Theyliveinahousewithabigg____49____.Thereisatalltreeinthec____50____ofit.Lilyli