2023年宁夏吴忠市同心县韦州中学中考二模英语试题

2023年宁夏吴忠市同心县韦州中学中考二模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouhaveababybrotherorsister,you'llwanttoknowsomethingaboutbabies.Itcanbealotof]tohaveanewbabyinthehouse,butitcanbetiring,too.Babiesneedsomuch2thatyourmomanddadwillbebusymakingsurethebabygetstherest,food,cleandiapers（尿布）andsoon.Maybeyou'llfeellonely.Butthisdoesnotmeantheyloveyou3-theylovebothofyou!Whatcanyoudoathomewiththebaby?Ifyouare 4 ,youmaybeabletoholdorfeedthebaby.Yourmomanddadwill5youtherightwaytocareforyourbrotherorsister.Youcanalsohelpinmany6ways,likefoldingclothes,answeringthephone,orgettingyourmotheracupoftea.Thatishelpful,especially7sheisbusyandtired.Andifthebabycries,youcantrytocheerhimorher8 .Whenanewbaby9thefamily,youwillseesomechanges.Luckily,manyofthemaregoodones.Beforeyouknowit,thatlittlethingwillsitup,crawl0型），run,and10playhide-and-seek（捉迷藏）withyou.Inotherwords,thisbabyjustgrowuptobealifetimefriend!1.A.useB.funC.dreamD.trouble2.A.foodB.sleepC,careD.water3.A.shorterB.lessC.betterD.longer4.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.bigenoughD.enoughbig5.A.askB.getC.giveD.show6.A.boringB.badC.otherD.hopeful7.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.until8.A.downB.叩C.inD.after9.A.seesB.likesC.joinsD.reads10.A.evenB.everC.stillD.never二、阅读单选NanjingMuseumNoticetoVisitorsOpeninghours9:00-17:00（Closedday:Monday）WaystogetticketsTherearetwowaysforvisitorstogettickets.Visitorsmaytaketicketsfromtheautomaticticketmachine（自动售票机）.VisitorscanalsotaketicketsfromtheServiceCenter.RulesPleaseacceptthesecuritycheck（安检）beforegoingtothehall.Peoplewithpetsarenotallowedtogetin.Donottakephotoswiththeflashlight（闪光灯）.Pleasevisitinorderandcareabouttheenvironmentofthehall.AddressNo.321,ZhongshanRoadPrice20yuanperpersonFormoreinformation,callMr.Yangat82865937orMrs.Liat82865962.YoucanvisitNanjingMuseum.A.at9:30onMonday B.after5:15pmC.before9:00am D.atNo.321,ZhongshanRoadInhowmanywayscanvisitorsgettickets?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.Jackandhisparentsaregoingtovisitthemuseum.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.20yuan. B.40yuan. C.60yuan. D.80yuan.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Peoplecangotothemuseumwiththeirpets.B・Peopleneedtopay20dollarsforthetickets.Peoplecantakephotosinthemuseumwiththeflashlight.Peoplemustacceptthesecuritycheckbeforegoingtothehall.Hello,everyone!I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutafamousscientistnamedQianXuesen.HewasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.AfterhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1934,hegotachancetostudyin试卷第2页，共9页USA.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissile（导弹）theories.Whenhewas44,hereturnedtohismotherlandandthecountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank（空白）.In1956,hesetupthefirstresearchinstitute（研究所）ofrocketsandmissiles.Hemadesuchimportantcontributions（贡献）tothemissileandspaceprogramsthathewashonoredas"TheFatherofChina'sMissiles”.TheChinesepeopleareproudofhim.HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butalltheChinesewillrememberhimforever.WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheU.S.,helaughedandsaid,“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon'tlike'qian'”.Hisspiritencouragesustoloveourcountryanddevoteourselvestoscience.15.WherewasQianXuesenborn?A.InSuzhou. B.InHangzhou. C.InBeijing. D.InShanghai..WhendidQianXuesenreturntohismotherland?A.In1955. B.In1911. C.In1934. D.Tn2009..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?HegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversityin1933.HegotachancetostudyinEnglandin1934.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissilesin1956.HepassedawayonDecember31,2009..What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?QianXuesen^LifeinAmericaQianXuesen——TheFatherofChina'sMissilesQianXuesen'sLifeinShanghaiQianXuesen'sChildhoodinHangzhouMynameisJenny.Iworkasadoctorinachildren'shospital.ImustshareaheartwarmingexperienceIhadlastweek.LastFridaytherewasabigpartyatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butsomeofushadtostaytolookafterthechildren.IfeltalittlesadbecauseIwasnotfreetogototheparty.Ienjoyeddancingverymuch.Whilemyfriendswereallgettingreadytogototheparty,Ifeltverysorryformyself.Atteno'clock,Iwenttoseeeachchildoneafteranotherandsaidgoodnighttothem.ThenIcametoalittleboycalledTommy.Tommywasjust11yearsold,buthealreadytalkedlikeanadult.PoorTommywasbadlyill.Infact,hewasgettingweakerdaybyday.However,hewasalwaysthinkingaboutothers.Wealllikedthelittleboyverymuch.whenIcameuptohisbed,Isawapieceofcakeatthetablebesidehisbed.WhenIwasthinkingwhythecakewasthere,hesaid,"I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthepartybecauseyouhavetotakecareofus.Butwe'regoingtohaveapartyfbryou.Haveyouseenthecake?Isaveditfrommydinnertoday,soit'squitespecial."Ithankedhim."AndI'ddancewithyoumyselfifIwasabletogetup."hesaid.Hiswordswarmedmyheart.Suddenlythehospitalpartyseemednotimportanttomeatall..WheredoesJennywork?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inanoffice.D.Inapark.HowdidJennyfeelwhenshehadtomisstheparty?D.Hopeless.D.15.A.Happy. B.Lucky. C.Sad.D.Hopeless.D.15.HowoldwasTommyinthestory?A.9. B.11. C.13.WhatdidJennyseeatthetablebesideTommy'sbed?Apieceofbread.C,Apieceofcheese.Apieceofbread.C,Apieceofcheese.Apieceofcake.D.Apieceofchocolate.“Twinkletwinklelittlestar,howIwonderwhatyouare...”Jimmywassinginghappilywithhisfriends.Helaughedandthenstartedtotellstoriestohisfriends.However,thiswouldneverhappeninreallife.Myeight-year-oldbrother,Jimmy,isanautistic（自闭症的）child.Hedoesn'tknowhowtochatwithothersandcan'tevendomanythingsbyhimself.Healsohasdifficultyfollowinghisteachersinclass.Thesethingsmakehimfeellonelyatschool.Totakebettercareofhim,mymomquit（辞去）herjobandstayedathome.ShetookJimmytothehospitaltogetmoretreatment（治疗）.However,ithasn'tworkedverywell.Jimmystilldoesn'tknowhowtobehaveatschool.Hedoesn'tunderstandwhattodo.Healwaysforgetstobringhisthingshomeandevenloseshisbooks.Mymomisalwaysworried,butwhenshetalksaboutJimmy,shestillsmiles——itseemsthatsheisstillproudofherson.AsJimmy'ssister,Iamalsoworriedabouthim.Iheardthatsomestudentsmakehimmisbehaveandthenlaughathim.Theboysevenstole（偷）others'pencilsandputtheminJimmy'sbag.ThentheytoldtheteacherthatJimmystolethem.EverytimeIhearaboutthesethings,Igetveryangryandupset,butmymomasksmenotto.ShesaysthatJimmydoesn'tcareaboutitatall.Heisalwayssmiling,eventhoughlifeishardforhim.IlovehimandIhopethingswillgetbettersoonandhewillgrowuphappily.23.WhatdoesJimmy'smotherdo?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher. C.Abusinesswoman.D.Ahousewife.Whatdoes“misbehave“probablymeaninChinese?A.举止失礼 B.不理不睬 C.侃侃而谈 D.手舞足蹈ThoughlifeishardforJimmy,heisalways.A. crying B. excited C.smiling D.sadWhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jimmycantellstoriestohisfriends. B.It'seasyfbrJimmytochatwithothers.C.Jimmyfeelslonelyatschool. D.MymomneverfeelsproudofJimmy.Chinesepeopleusedtowearhand-madeclothshoes.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,peoplewerenotallowedtowearboots（靴子）duringtheMingDynasty（朝代）.Becauseofthis,clothshoesbecamepopular,especiallyinSichuanprovince.Tangchang,atowninChengdu,isknownformakingmulti-sole（千层底的）clothshoes,whichmeanstheshoes'solesaremadeofmanylayersofcloth.Thereare32stepstomakeapairofTangchangclothshoes.Tangchangclothshoeshavebeenmadeformorethan700years.Tangchangclothshoesarestrongandfriendlytotheenvironment.LaiShufang,now63,isamasterofmakingTangchangclothshoes.Shehasspentover40yearsmakingtheshoes.In2018,whenPresidentXiJinpingvisitedChengdu,hewenttoLai'sclothshoestore.Laiwantedtogivethepresidentapairofshoesasagift.ButXiinsistedonbuyingthemhimself.Laibegantomakeclothshoesafterfinishinghighschool.Ittookherthreeyearstomastertheskillsthatareneededtomaketheshoes.Shesaidthemostimportantstepismakingthesoles.Whendidclothshoesstarttobecomepopular?A.BeforetheMingDynasty. B.DuringtheMingDynasty.C.WhenTangchangclothshoeswereinvented.D.In2018..HowmanystepsarethereneedtomakeapairofTangchangclothshoes?A.63B.40C.32D.700A.63B.40C.32D.700WhendidLaiShufangbegantomakeclothshoe?A.Whenshegraduatedfromhighschool.B.Whenshewas63.C.Whenshewas40. D.In2018.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?LaiShufanggaveapairofclothshoesasagifttoPresidentXi.IttookLaifiveyearstomastertheskillsofmakingshoes.Themostimportantstepismakingthesoles.Clothshoesarebadtotheenvironment.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式(每空一词)。DoesmygoldfishknowwhoIam?Ithinkthisisagreatquestion.Ittakesme31(much)daystostudyhowfishgoabouttheirlives.Firstofall,fisharemuch32(smart)thanpeoplethink.Peopleoftenthinkthatgoldfishhavingseven-secondmemories,butinfacttheycanlearnallkindsofthings,andrememberthem33alongtime.Thisshouldn'tsurpriseustoomuch.Justlikeother34(animal),theycanfindenoughtoeat,andknowwhenitissafetobeoutintheopen.Beingabletolearnandrememberthingshelps35(they)dothis.Theworldoffishisdifferent36ours.Formanykindsoffish,although37(see)isimportant,smellandtouchareevenmoreimportant.So,doesyourfishknowwhoyouare?Ibelieveyourfishwillsurelyknowwhenitisfeedingtime.Myownfishbecomevery38(excite)whenmyhandappearsneartheirtank(鱼缸)，evenbeforeIdropthefoodin.I'mnotsure39yourfishwillbeabletorememberwhatyourface40(look)like,butIwouldn'tbetoosurprisedifitcouldrememberyouinotherways,perhapsbythesoundofyourfootstepsasyouwalktowardsthetank.四、短文综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的汉语提示或首字母已给出（每空一词）。Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomand41（听）totheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthisthe42（唯一的）wayforstudentstolearn?Ofcoursenot.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.Thatisstudentscanteach43（他们自己）.Howtoteachyourself?Thefirstthingyoumustdoisreading.Readsomethingyouare44（感兴趣的）in,oryouhavetoread.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.Asmartstudentisusuallyg45ataskingquestions.五、短文选词填空阅读短文，从下面方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。back,in,attend,so,firstofall,thankful,beafraidof,overcome,setout,decisionHowtimeflies!Iwillgotoseniorhighschool46September.I47mygraduationceremonythisafternoon.IwasdeeplymovedbyMr.Li'sspeech.48 ,hecongratulatedusonourgraduation.Second,hetoldustobe49tothepeoplewhohelpedandsupportedus.Third,headvisedusnotto50thechallengesaheadofusandtoberesponsibleforourown51andactions.Looking52atthepastthreeyears.Ihavesomanysweetmemories.Myclassmatesandteachershelpedme53manydifficulties.Theywere54patientthattheykepttheircoolevenwhenImadeamess.Iwillrememberthemforeverand55onmynewjourneybravely!六、阅读补全句子阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语，使其意思与短文内容一致（每空词数不限）。Fourgoodfriends,Mouse,Bird,Turtle（乌龟）andSheeplivedintheforest.Everydaytheymetatthelakeandtoldeachotherinterestingstories.OnedaySheepdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.Theotherthreewereworried.“Isawahunter（猎人）intheforestthismorning,“saidBird."I'mafraidSheepmightbehurt.”“Flyovertheforest,Bird,“saidMouse."PleaseseeifyoucanfindourfriendSheep.”IttookhimafewminutesbeforeBirdsawSheepcaughtinatrap（陷阱）madeofropes.Heflewbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived,MouseandBirdbegantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoSheeptohelpherfeelbetter.Justthen,thehuntercametocheckhistrap."Everyone,leavenow,“saidTurtle.Sheep