六年级总复习

六年级期末复习内容1、语音、单词、词组2、句子（肯定句、否定句、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句）3、语法（四种时态、动词的变化、形容词的比较级、名词的单复数等）4、阅读1、学习用品（schoolthings）2、人体（body）3、颜色（colours）4、动物（animals）5、人物（people）6、职业（jobs）7、食品、饮料（food＆drink）8、水果、蔬菜（fruit＆vegetables）9、衣服（clothes）10、交通工具（vehicles）11、杂物（otherthings）12、地点（locations）13、课程（classes）14、国家、城市（countries＆cities）15、气象（weather）16、景物（nature）17、植物（plants）18、星期（week）19、月份（months）20、季节（seasons）21、方位（directions）22、患病（illness）23、数词（numbers）24、形容词（adj.）25、介词（prep.）26、代词（pron.）27、动词（v.）单词和词组28、连词but但是and和

so所以

if如果

then然后than比

because因为also也29、近义词pretty-beautiful漂亮的

ill-sick生病的

study-learn学习gift-present礼物30、反义词open-close

puton-takeoff

left-right

tall-short

long-short打开关上穿上脱掉左右高矮长短hot-cold

big-small

behind-

infrontof

good-bad

cheap-expensive热冷大小在...后面在...前面好的坏的便宜的昂贵的31、同音词no

-

know

by-buy

too-two-to

see-sea

meet-meat

hear-here没有知道乘买也二向看见海洋遇见肉听见这里aunt-ant

son-sun

wear-where阿姨蚂蚁儿子太阳穿着哪里32、疑问词where

when

what

why

who

which

whose

how在那里什么时候什么为什么谁哪一个谁的怎样5、人物（people）Who’sthis…?Whoarethey?6、职业（jobs）Whatdoesyour…do?What’syour…?7、食品、饮料（food＆drink）8、水果、蔬菜（fruit＆vegetables）What’syourfavourite…?Doyoulike…?Ilike…Idon’tlike…Whatwouldyoulike?I’dlikesome…Whatdoyouhavefor…today?10、交通工具（vehicles）Howdoyougoto…?Howdoesyourunclegotowork?Howdidyougothere?Howaretheygoingto…?11、杂物（otherthings）12、地点（locations）16、景物（nature）25、介词（prep.）Thereisa/an…Thereare...?Istherea/an…?Arethere…?13、课程（classes）Whatdoyouhaveon…?15、气象（weather）What’stheweatherlikein…?Isitcold?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.18、星期（week）19、月份（months）20、季节（seasons）Whatdayisittoday?Whenisyourbirthday?What’sthedate?Whichseasondoyoulikebest?What’syourfavouriteseason?21、方位（directions）25、介词（prep.）Whereisthe…?

22、患病（illness）What’sthematter?

23、数词（numbers）Howold/tall/heavyareyou?Whendoyou…?Howmany…canyousee?Howmany…doyouhave?Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Howmuchisit/this/that…?Howmucharethey?24、形容词（adj.）Howareyou?What’shelike?26、代词（pron.）27、动词（v.）32、疑问词(1)Whatdidyoudo?(2)Whatareyoudoing?(3)Whatareyougoingtodo?(4)WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays/Sundays/theweekend?(5)Whatcanyoudo?(6)Whatisyourhobby?(1)Whendidyou…?(2)Whenareyougoing?(3)Whenisyourbirthday?(1)Howdidyoudo?(2)Howareyoudoing?(3)Howareyougoingtodo?(4)Howdoyou…?(5)Howdoeshe/she…?(6)Howareyou?(7)Howtall/old/heavyareyou?(1)Wheredidyou…?(2)Whereareyougoing?(3)Whereis…?代词的概念:代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词

代词的分类：1.指示代词：是用来指示或标识人或事物的代词2.人称代词代词期末复习代词一.指示代词

thisboxthatboxtheseboxesthoseboxesthis(这个)表示单数these这些表示复数that(那个)表示单数those(那些)表示复数thisthat作主语be动词用单数is，名词用单数形式thesethose作主语be动词用复数are，名词用复数形式这是一只猫那是一只猫这是些猫那是些猫ThisisacatThatisacatThesearecatsThosearecats指示代词：this(这个),these(这些),that(那个),those(那些)

eg.1.___isazebra.这是一只斑马2.___isakangaroo.那是一只袋鼠3.___aregoats.___aresheep.这些是山羊，那些是绵羊4.Hello,Lucy!__ismyclassmate,Cathy.你好露西，这是我的同学凯茜。ThisgirlisMary/ThisisMaryThatgirlisMary/ThatisMaryThosegirlsaremyfriends/ThosearemyfriendsThesegirlsaremyfriends/Thesearemyfriends这个女孩是玛丽/这是玛丽那女孩是玛丽/那是玛丽那些女孩是我的朋友/那些是我的朋友这些女孩是我的朋友/这些是我的朋友人称代词充当名词作主语）第一人称我我们第二人称你你们第三人称他/她/它他们Iweyouyouhe/she/ittheyIamasheepItisawolfTheyareboysandgirlsHeisapoliceSheisateacher人称代词充当宾语放在动词后）第一人称我我们第二人称你你们第三人称他/她/它他们usyouyouhim/her/itthemmeThankyouverymuchGiveussomedrinksGiveme

somebananasItakehertothegarden人称代词（充当形容词)第一人称我的我们的第二人称你的你们的第三人称他的/她的/它的他们的myouryouryourhis/her/itstheirHerfatherisadoctorThisishiscartoonbookTheyaretheirbooksThisismyhouseThisisyourbag人称代词（充当名词)第一人称我的..我们的第二人称你的你们的第三人称他的/她的/它的他们的mineoursyoursyourshis/hers/itstheirsThiscartoonbookishis.

Thesebooksarehers.Thishouseismine.Thisbagisyours.人称代词及be动词用法be动词与人称代词结合使用小口诀：我(I)用am，你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)单数用is，复数用are

用正确的人称代词填空1.____amJimGreen.Youcancall___Jim.2.MissWhiteisourteacher._____teaches____English.3.Wherearemykeys?Ican’tfind____.4.Thisis____brother.(I)5.Showme____book(you).6.Open_____mouth(you)7.WhatcanIdofor__,Sir?8.Dadbought__acomputer.Weareveryhappy.9.HenryandDickarefriends.__oftenplaybasketballtogether.10.__isteno’clock__shouldgotobed,Sue.二、用正确的物主代词填空1.I’mastudent.Thisis_____schoolbag.2.Lookatthedog._____tailisbrown.3.Boysandgirls,open____booksandturntopage26.4.I’mastudent.Thisis__schoolbag.5.Lookatthedog.__tailisbrown.6.Boysandgirls,open__booksandturntopage26.4.Hello,Lucy!_____ismyclassmateCathy.你好露西，这是我的同学凯茜。5.Johndidn’tpasstheexam._____madehisteacherveryangry.约翰没通过这次考试，这令他的老师很生气。6.Taste____,It’sdelicious.尝尝这个，那是美味的。

介词：inatonoutside记忆小口诀：年月前面要用in上午下午要用in午夜中午用atat用在点钟前在家也要用at介词来上课啦在早上inthemorning在下午intheafternoon在傍晚intheevening在中午在晚上atnoonatnight在8：00钟at8：00O’clock在家athome国家、城市、季节用in在中国inChina在沈阳inShenyang在春天inspring

in的用法年、季节、月份in在时间方面的用法在1999年in1999在春天inspring在三月inMarchin在表示地点方面的用法国家城市在…里面在中国inChina在沈阳inShenyang在房子里inthehouseon时间用法：on在时间方面的用法：星期，具体的某一天，某一天的上下午等在星期一onMonday，在三月二号onMarch2在星期天早上onSundaymorningon在地点方面的用法在…上面在桌子上onthedesk.1.on在…上onthedesk在桌子上Thisbookisonthedesk书在桌子上。outside在…外面outsidetheschoolgate在学校大门口外边behind在…的后面Sheepisbehind

thewolf懒洋洋在灰太狼的后面站起来StandupUp向上Thecatisclimbingupthetree.under在…下面Theboystands

underthetree男孩站在树下Thehenissitting__itseggs.(坐在鸡蛋上)2.Petersits__Susanintheclassroom.(Peter坐在Susan后面)3.Acatisclimbing__thetree.(猫正在爬树)4.Ihaveanache__myarm.5.Canyoucometoteachus__Sunday.6.What’stheweather__today?7.Sam,canyouswim__theriver.8.Howdidtheycomehere?Mum__air.AtSarah’shomeSarah:Mom,todayisAmy’sbirthday,I’mgoingtoherhome.CanIwearmyT-shirtandjeans?Mom:No,youcan’t.It’shottoday.Youcanwearyourdress.Sarah:Whereismyreddress?Mom:It’sinthecloset.Sarah:Oh,thisdressistooshort.Mom:Yeah,let’sbuyanewdress.Sarah:Thankyou,mom.Let’sgo!Mom:OK!AtashopAssistant:CanIhelpyou?Mom:Yes,please.Iwantadressformydaughter.Assistant:Howaboutthisdress?Mom:Ilikethecolour,butit’stoolong.Assistant:Lookatthatdress.It’slonger.Mom:Yes,it’spretty.Assistant:IsthisoneOK?Sarah:Yes,Ilikeit,mom.Mom:Howmuchisit?Assistant:It’seightyyuan.Mom:That’sexpensive.Howaboutseventyyuan?Assistant:OK.Mom:I’lltakeit.AtAmy’shomeSarah:Hello,Amy.Youlooksobeautifultoday.Amy:Thankyou,Sarah.Sarah:Thisisforyou.Happybirthday!Amy:Thankyouverymuch.Sarah:Wherearemyclassmates?Amy:Idon’tknow.John,Mike…whereareyou?John&Mike:Wearehere,inthestudy.Sarah:I’mcoming.Whatareyoudoing?John&Mike:WearemakingabirthdaycardforAmy.Sarah:Goodidea!John:Whenisyourbirthday?Sarah:Mybirthdayisinspring.Mike:Doyoulikespring?Sarah:Yes,springisgreenandbeautiful.Itismyfavouriteseason.John:IsyourbirthdayinMarch?Sarah:No,mybirthdayisinMay,May5th.John:Oh,May5th,Iknow.I’llsendyouabirthdaycardthen.Sarah:Thankyou.Let’seatthebirthdaycake.John&Mike:OK.《PEP小学英语》综合练习卷（词句）一、Whichdoesn’tbelong?Pleasereadandcircle.⒈tallercoolerthinnerfarmer⒉sadsnowyhappytired⒊fevercoldmattertoothache4.milkCDjuicetea5.breadsweaterpizzacake6.cardsbooksplanspicturesjeansphotosshoesslippers7.auntmothergrandfatherclassmate⒐teacherdoctorsalespersonpeople⒑hospitalflowerlibrarycinema⒒divingsingingdancingexciting⒓rainsnowwindfall⒔watersportrootsseeds⒕SundayyesterdaySaturdayMonday⒖hopsupermarketmuseumleaf⒗subwaystraighttrainship⒘drinktodaytomorrowtonight⒙riverturnsealake⒚newspapercinemamagazinedictionary⒛eastnorthlightwest21.JanuaryAugustNovemberbirthday22.usuallybecausesometimesoften23.springOctoberwintersummer24.seasonsecondtwelfthninth25.butterflybreakfastlunchdinner26.tomatoescabbagewatermeloneggplant二.Look,readandchangethewords.talltaller_short_______nice_______funny__________fat_________cold________thin________happy__________small_______old__________young________wet___________2.watchwatchedwash________play__________clean___________dance________visit_________go__________do______________read__________fly________study__________is____________3.comecomeswear_______dig__________hurt____________go__________do_________have_________climb___________catch__________watch__________wash________eat__________4.collectcollectingswim___________sing_________buy___________get___________take___________run__________fly___________drink___________write___________talk__________drive__________期末复习名词名词：名词是表示人,事物,地点等名称

名词可数名词:指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西

不可数名词:不能用数字计算的举例：学生、车、房子、北方。。。什么是名词？可数名词变复数：规则1，直接加s：balloonballoonsboy—doll—

book—dollspen—pensboysbooks规则2：以s.xchsh结尾的加es:box

watchbusboxeswatchesbusesdishdishes则3：以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s:tomatotomatoespotato口诀：英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆photopotatoesphotosheroeshero注意：(照片)规则4：以f,fe结尾变f,fe为veslivesknivesleaveswomenlifeknifeleafwolfwolveswifewivesthiefthivesshelfshelveswifeknifewolfthiefshelfleafknivesleaveswolveswivesthivesshelves记忆小口诀:妻子持刀去宰狼，吓的小偷发了荒躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光规则五：以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加escountriesbabyfactorycountrybabiesfactories记忆小口诀：小孩去了乡村的工厂toothteethfootfeetgoosegeese小口诀：双脚白鹅和牙齿oo都要变ee常用的不可数名词：waterricejuicecoffeemeat/beef/porkmoneywaterfruiticejuicerice(与水有关的）moneyfoodbreadcoffeesugarmilk(拿钱买的食物有吃的面包喝的咖啡咖啡有点苦于是又买的糖和牛奶）meatbeefporkmuttonclothessoap（买的肉有牛肉

猪肉

羊肉吃的时候把衣服弄了于是买了肥皂）hairpaperinkgrass(上学时整理好了头发,买的纸、草

墨水）不可数名词即可充当可数名词又可当不可数名词的有：chickenduckchickenduckchicken鸡（可数)鸡肉(不可数)duck鸭子(可数)鸭肉(不可数)

lamb(羔羊)foods各类食物fruits各类水果fishes鱼类单复数同形

threesheeptwodeermanyfishtwoChinese单复数同形：即单数和复数的写法一样。单复数同形的词常有：

sheep(绵羊)deer(鹿)fish(鱼)

Chinese(中国人)Japanese(日本人)二、写出下列名词复数形式1.desk2.boat3.map4.dish5.class6.church7.dress8.page9.boy10.hero11.potato12.radio13.party14.factory15.leaf16.shelf17man18.tooth19.child20.deer21.school22.beach23.baby期末复习一般疑问句介绍自己的身体部位Thisismyhand这是我的手Thisismyarm这是我的胳膊Thisismynose这是我的鼻子Thisismyhair这是我的头发喜欢物/做…..事情介绍物这是一个苹果ThisisanappleThatisapear那是一个梨Doeshelikedogs?Doyoulikeapples?我喜欢苹果Ilikeapples（变一般疑问句)他喜欢小狗Helikesdogs.（变一般疑问句)(变一般疑问句）我喜欢吃西瓜Ilikeeatingwatermelon(变一般疑问句)我喜欢唱歌Ilikesinging.(变一般疑问句)她喜欢跳舞Shelikesdancing.Doyoulikeeatingwatermelon?Doyoulikesinging?Doesshelikesinging你有一个蛋糕Youhavegotacake.(变一般疑问句)Haveyougotacake?Hehasgotabicycle.(变一般疑问句)Has

hehavegotabicycle?他有一辆自行车人有某物构成：人+have/hasgot+物介绍某人的职业他是一名警察Heisapoliceman.Heisamilkman.(变一般疑问句)

Isheapoliceman?他是一名牛奶工

Areyouadoctor?（变一般疑问句）

Isheamilkman？我是一名医生Iamadoctor.(变一般疑问句)人+beamisare+职位Canhedance?人能做我能看见黑色头发Icanseeblackhair.(变一般疑问句)Hecandance(变一般疑问句)他能跳舞canyousheblackhair？根据括号内的提示把肯定句变成否定句1.This___(be)mybook.2.They___(be)crazyaboutfootball.3.Nina____(do)likeYelly.4We____(do)havemuchraininJune.5Sarah___(be)borninSeptember.6Children____(be)playingontheroad.7.I_____(can)gowithyoubecauseI____(have)finishedmyhomework,8.You____(must)smokeinthearea.9.He____(do)gotoschoolwhenhehasacold.10.Sue____(do)likegotoschool.11.____(do)openthedoor,please一般疑问句1.Icanskatewell.___________skatewell?2.Katedoesmorningexerciseseveryday.____Kate_____morningexerciseseveryday?3.Theexambeginsatnine.____theexam____atnine?

5.Thereissomebreadtoeatinthecupboard._____there_____breadtoeatinthecupboard?

6.Marylikesscubadivingverymuch,?

____Mary_____scubadivingverymuch?

4.AnnreturnsthebooktothelibraryeveryFriday.____Ann____thebooktothelibraryeveryFriday?针对下列问题做简单回答1.Canyourideabike?Yes,___________.2.IsTomahardworkingboys?Yes,____________3.Isthereaboyathome?No,____________4.Doyouhavelunchatschool?No,___________5.IsitWednesdaytoday?Yes,____________期末复习阅读和语法ACleverCrow

Acrowisthirsty.Hefindsabottlewithalittlewaterinit.Buttheneckofthebottleistoolong,thecrowcan’tgetthewater.Thecrowthinksandthinks,andthenhehasagoodidea.Heputssomepebblesinthebotttle,thewaterrisesup.Nowhecandrinkthewater.Whataclevercrow!WhatHappened?(Oneday,Mikewaslateforalongtime.Whenhegottoschool,histeacheraskedhim.)Teacher:Whathappenedtoyou?Mike:Iwasrobbedonthewaytoschool.Teacher:Oh,dear!Whatwereyourobbed?Mike:Onlymyhomework.ADishonestCat

Thereisacat.Itlikestellinglies.Itwantstocatchthemouse,andthemouserunsaway.Butitsays,“Themouseistoothin.Iwanttocatchafatmouse.”Itclimbsupatreetocatchthebirds.Thebirdsflyaway,anditfallsoffthetree.Itsays,“I’mdoingexercises.”Itcomestotherivertocatchfish.Thefishswimsaway.Itsays,“Ionlywanttowashmyface.”Itfallsintotheriver.Everyonecomestosaveit,butissays,“I’mswimming.”Butafterawhile,itsinkstothebottomoftheriveranddoesn’tcomeupagain.FutureCarsInthenearfuture,carsaregoingtobedifferent.Peoplewillnotdrivethem.Acomputerisinsideeverycar.Thecomputerwillbeabletodriverthecar.Peoplejustsitinsidethecar,listentomusic,drinktea,orevensleep.Butpeoplemustgiveorderstothecomputerbeforeitstartstowork.一、动词的时态1、现在进行时：表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作。（与now连用）构成：助动词be的人称形式+现在分词（amisare）（动词+ing）2、一般过去时：表示过去的动作或状态，常有明确的时间状语。如：lastweekend,yesterday.3、一般现在时:表示经常性或习惯性的动作，或表示主语的性格、能力、特征等，常与often,usually,always,everyday,sometimes等时间状语连用。

一般现在时常以动词原形表示，但当主语是第三人称单数时（hesheit），应用动词的单数第三人称形式。

4、一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或未来的情况、状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如thisafternoon,tomorrow,tonight,nextweek等。构成：begoingto+动词原形一般将来时还可以由助动词will+动词原形构成。二、形容词的比较级：用于两者之间的比较，表示程度上“更高”，常用从属连词than连接。三、名词的单复数1、名词前需要加an的单词(元音音标开头即一般情况Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu开头的单词)：apple、elephant、eagle、ant、actor、actress、artist、engineer、egg、orange、eggplant等2、名词后需要加es的单词：tomato、potato期末总复习PEP小学英语语法要点一、

一般现在时：1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。Heisaboy他是个男孩shehaslonghair.她有长头发2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。一般的时间词有：often,sometimes,everyday,usually

一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。Heisastudent.他是一个学生2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?

2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn‘t构成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies

现在进行时1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。Heistakingpictures.2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.Themonkeyisswinging.Sheiscookingdinner.heisdoinghishomework．

现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。Sheisnottakingpictures.Heisn’tclimbingmoutains.

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。Ishereadingabook?Istherabbitrunning?5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词不达意+be+主语+动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：问词不达意+be+动词ing?

动词加ing的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tastingtake-taking3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stoppingswim-swimming将来时理论

一、

概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）thismorning,thisafternoon,thisevening等。二、基本结构：①begoingto+do；WuYifanisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsnextweekend.Amyisgoingtoclimbmountainstomorrow.②will+do.Hewillgoshoppingthisafternoon.Hewillgotoshanghainextmonth.三、否定句：在be动词（am,is,are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。如：yesterday,last(weekend,month,year…)beusedto

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，

再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-satteach-taughtfeel–felt形容词比较级复习

1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more,alittle来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。

2．形容词加er的规则：⑴一般在词尾加er；short-shortersmall-smaller⑵以字母e结尾，加r；fine-finerlate-later

⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er；big-biggerthin-thinnerfat-fatter

⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er。easy-easierheavy-heavierearly-earlier3．不规则形容词比较级：

good-better,beautiful-morebeautifulTherebe句型与have,has的区别

1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is;主语是复数，be动词用are;

如有几件物品，be动词根据最*近be动词的那个名词决定。

3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人拥有某物。

5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some

用于肯定句，

any

用于否定句或疑问句。

4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what,where,who,which,when,whose,why,how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes、no”来回答。如：Whatisthis?It’sacomputer.Whatdoeshedo?He’sadoctor.Whereareyougoing?I’mgoingtoBeijing.Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafternoon?Mike.

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

Summer.Whendoyouusuallygetup?

Iusuallygetupat6:30.Whoseskirtisthis?

It’sAmy’s.Whydoyoulikespringbest?

BecauseIcanplanttrees.Howareyou?

I’mfine./I’mhappy.HowdidyougotoXinjiang?

IwenttoXinjiangbytrain.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如：howmany（多少(数量)）,howmuch（多少(钱)）,howtall（多高）,howlong（多长）,howbig（多大）,howheavy（多重）例句：Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethreepencils.Howmanygirlscanyousee?

Icanseefourgirls.Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?

Thereare51.heavytalllongmuchmanybigfaroften(1)How______istheYellowRiver?(2)How____isMrGreen?He’s175cm.(3)How

____

areyourfeet?Iwearsize18.(4)How____isthewhiteT-shirt?It’s100yuan.(5)How______applesarethereinthebag?Thereare5.(6)How______isthefish?It’s2kg.时间介词at，on，in的用法

1．at用在具体的时刻和中午前面。如：at6:00,atseventhirty,atnoon2．on用在具体星期、日期前面。如：onMonday,onSeptember1st

3．in用在年、月、季节或早上、下午、晚上的前面。如：in2008,inFebruary,inspring,inthemorning特殊疑问词what什么where哪里who谁whose谁的when什么时候how怎样which哪一个whatcolour什么颜色whatday星期几whatdate日期whatclass什么班why为什么

whattime什么时候howmany多少whatsubject什么科目howmuch多少钱howoften多经常howlong多长时间howold多大howtall多高howheavy多重特殊疑问词。问什么What问哪里Where问怎么样How问什么颜色Whatcolour问哪一个Which问星期几Whatday问谁Who问什么国家Whatcountry问什么日期Whatdate问谁的Whose问多久Howlong问什么语言Whatlanguage问为什么Why问什么科目Whatsubject问什么形状Whatshape问多少Howmany问什么城市Whatcity问多少钱Howmuch问多少岁Howold问什么时候Whattime问多经常Howoften问多高Howtall问什么时候When问多重Howheavy问什么季节Whatseason问什么动物Whatanimal(s)FavouriteseasonWhenisyourbirthday?Spring,spring,

Mar.Apr.May,Summer,summer,June,July,Aug.Fall,fall,Sept.Oct.Nov.Winter,winter,Dec.Jan.Feb.Thatmakesayear.What’syourhobby?Ilikeplaying_____.Ilikegoing_____.Ilike_____.DreamIlike_______.IhopeIcan______well.Ihaveadreamofbeinga________.swimmingswimmerswimRememberMeIamAmy.It’stheendofmyprimaryschool.It’stimetosaygoodbyetomyfriends.Ihopemyclassmatescanrememerme.MybirthdayisDec.25th,it’sChristmasDay,it’sinwinter.It’smyfavouriteseason.Somyfavouritecolouriswhite,Ilikeeatingturkeysverymuch.Inwinter,Ioftenskatewithmyfather.Ilikeitsomuch,that’smyhobbyandIcanskateverywell.Ihaveadreamofbeingafigureskater(花样滑冰运动员)oneday.MyidolisShenxunandZhaohongbo.Thesearemyinformations,youmustrem-emberthatIhavesuchagirlwholikesskating.ReadandanswerWhat’sAmy’sdream?Shehasadreamofbeingafigureskater.Who’sAmy’sidol?ShenxueandZhaoHongbo.Season:Name:Birthday:Colour:Food:Hobby:Dream:Idol:AmyDec.25th

WhiteGoingIce-skatingTurkeysbeingafigureskater

ShenXueZhaoHongbo

Name:Who’she/she?(1)

Hello,everyone,it’stimetosaygoodbyetomyclassmates.Letmeintroducesomethingaboutme,pleaserememberme.Iamaquietgirl.I’m13yearsold.MybirthdayisinOct.13th,it’sanicemonth.Myfavoriteseasoniswinter,it’sverycold,butIlikeitverymuch.BeacauseIcanmakeasnowman.It’ssofunny.AndIcangoice-skating.It’scoldoutside,soIoftenstayathome.Myfavoritecolourisblue,Ilikeblueverymuch.Beacausetheskyisblue,llikeblueskytoo.Myfavoritefruitisapple.It’ssweetandtasty.Ilikesweetfoodverymuch.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Ioftendosomethingwithmusic.SometimesIplaygamestoo.Iwanttobeasingerinthefuture,that’smydream.MyidolisZhaoWei.Iwanttobeherfans.Don’tforgetme!Who’she/she?(2)

Iamahelpfulgirl.I'm13yearsold.MybirthdayisMar.6th,it’sagoodmonthofplantingtrees.Myfavouriteseasonisspring,it’ssunnyandwarm,