湖北省部分市州2022-2023年高一7月联合调研考试英语试题

湖北省部分市州2022-2023年高一7月联合调研考试英语试

题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Manycompaniesallowemployeesthefreedomofworkingfromtheirownhomes.Inthisarticle,weexploresomecompaniesthatletyouworkfromhome.ZoomVideoCommunicationZoomVideoCommunicationisacompanythatprovidescloudservicesforpeopletouseforcommunication.Zoom'ssoftwareallowsuserstoconductvideocalls,holdconferencecalls,givepresentationsandworktogetheronlinefromanylocation.WhenyouworkwithZoom,youcanalsoreceivebenefitsandgothroughdiverse,globalworkplaceculture.HopperHopperisamobileapplicationhelpingcustomersbookflightsandaccommodationsfortravel.Theyalsotellcustomersabouttheidealtimestopurchaseflightsinordertogetthebestprice.AsHopper'sapplicationpromoteseasyuseandtimelycustomerservice,jobswithHopperoftenfocusonprovidingthemostefficientuserexperience.KaplanKaplanisacompanythatofferseducationservicesforcolleges,universities,andbusinesses.Thesecanincludecoursesbysubject,highereducationprograms,studentsupportservicesandtrainingforcertifications.ManyjobsatKaplaninvolveeducationalservices,liketeachingorinstructinggroupsofstudents.TTECTTECisafinancialcompanythathelpscustomerswithactionslikecareandmarketingthroughdigitalconsultancy.TherearetwodepartmentsatTTEC,TTECDigitalandTTECEngage,whichbothfocusonhelpingcustomerswithdigitalcommunicationsinperson,online,overthephoneandthroughtheirmobileapplication.Thus,ifyoumightenjoyajobwithwork-from-homeopportunitiesandifyoulikecompletingyourworkatyourownpaceandbeingabletospendmoretimewithfamily,whynotconsiderthejobwementionedabove?1.WhatdoZoomVideoCommunicationsandTTECbothfocuson?Luke'sheadmasterandteachercalledmethateveningtoseehowhewasfeelingandtoldmeKatie,thegirl,feltterrible.Iwantedtostandupformyson,dotherightthing,protecthim.Thenextday,Luke'steacherstoppedbytoseehowhewasfeelinganddroppedoffaget-wellcardthatKatiehadmade.LukeandIreaditseveraltimes,andIcouldn'thelpbutfeelalittlechokedup.Itwasasincereapology.注意：.续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IwantedthistobeateachablemomentforLuke.Later,Luke'steachertoldusKatiewasrelievedafterreadingourletter.A.Workplaceculture. B.Employers,benefits.C.Digitalcommunications. D.Onlinecommunications.Whichcompanyoffersachanceforcustomerstosavemoney?A.TTEC B.Hopper C.Kaplan D.ZoomVideoCommunicationWhowouldbethetargetreadersofthispassagemostprobably?Thosewhorefusetoworkrecently.Thosewhoseekfreedominthefamilylife.ThosewhograduatefromuniversityjustnowThosewholiketofindabalancebetweenworkandfamily.LifefindsmeontheIsleofIslay,QueenoftheHebrides.Iamthewarden（管理员）ofTheOaReserve,a2,loo-hectatenaturereserveandworkingfarmownedbytheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds.ItwasalwaysadreamofminetoliveinScotland.Thefriendlynatureoftheislandcommunities,thelandscape,beautifulcoastlinesandaboveall—thewildlife.Theamazingwildlife.So,hereIam:livingandworkingonthewestcoastofScotlandinadreamjob.But,thingsweren'talwaysthisway.Myschoollifeneverreallyamountedtomuch.Ididn'tgoontohighereducationandmyearlyworkinglifewassloppy（马虎的），atbest.MuchofthiswasduetomydisinterestintheworkIwasdoing.Iworkedinfactories,shops,warehousesandevenacastle.Iwasalwaysunsettledanduninspired.Ineverknewhowtochannelmyinterestandpassionfornatureintoapayingjob.Wildlifeandnaturehadbeenpartofmylifesincemyyouth.Iremembermychildhoodwithgreatfondness:Iwouldreadbirdbooks,paintfactfilesforeachspeciesandgetlostinthenaturalworld.In2014,theopportunityIsobadlyneededfinallyappearedapaidtrainingwithDurhamWildlifeTrust.Twasgivenallthebasicskillsandtrainingforhabitatcontrol,wildlifesurveysandgroundmanagementworks.InOctober2015,IbecamethereservewardenfortheWildfowl&WetlandsTrust（WWT）,whereIstayedforjustunderhalfadecade.AshappyasIwas,newopportunitiesdaredmetodreamevenbigger.Thetimehadcometotakemynextstep,tocontinuetogrowwithinmycareer.So,thisiswhereIamnow:livinginthemiddleofanaturereserve,withgoldeneagles,reddeerandhenharriersasneighbors.IfeelasifTmtheluckiestmanalive.WhatdoestheauthorlikebestaboutScotland?A.Itswildspecies. B.Itsbeautifulshorelines.C.Itsuniquescenery. D.Itsfriendlycommunities.Whydidtheauthorfeelunsettledinhisearlyworkinglife?Hewasnotwellpaid.Hechangedjobstoooften.Hefeltnotasgoodasothers.Heshowedlittleinterestinthejobs.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'schildhood?Hewasfascinatedbynature.B,Heknewalotaboutbiology.Hewasforcedtoleaveschoolearly.HedreamedoflivinginScotland.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofhisworkatTheOaReserve?Tiring. B.Satisfying.C.Uninspiring. D.Challenging.People'sfirstmemoriesareallautobiographical（自传式的）,ormemoriesofsignificantexperiencesintheirlives,andtheseeventstypicallydidn'thappenbeforetheageof2or3.Infact,mostpeoplecan'trememberthingsfromthefirstfewyearsoftheirlivesaphenomenonresearchershavecalledinfantileamnesia.However,researchsuggeststhatinfants（婴儿）canformotherkindsofmemories.Withinthefirstfewdaysoflife,infantscanrecalltheirownmother'sfaceandtellitfromthefaceofastranger.Afewmonthslater,infantscanshowthattheyrememberlotsoffamiliarfacesbysmilingmostattheonestheyseemostoften.Butifso,whydopeopleexperienceinfantileamnesia?Thoughitstillisn'tclearwhetherit'sbecausewecan'tformautobiographicalmemories,orwhetherweinsthavenowaytoretrieve（找回）them,scientistshaveafewguesses.Oneisthatautobiographicalmemoriesrequireyoutohavesomesenseofself.Researchershavetestedthisabilityusingamirrorrecognitiontaskcalledtherougetest.Itinvolvesmarkingababy'snosewithaspotofredlipstick.Researchersthenplacetheinfantinfrontofamirror.Infantsyoungerthan18monthsjustsmileatthebabyinthereflection,notshowinganyevidenceofrecognizingthemselvesortheredmarkontheirface.Between18and24months,infantstouchtheirownnose,evenlookingembarrassed,suggestingthattheyconnectthereddotinthemirrorwiththeirownfaceandstarttoformsomesenseofself.Anotherpossibleexplanationisthatbecauseinfantsdon'thavelanguageuntillaterinthesecondyearoflife,theycan'tformdescriptionsabouttheirownlivesthattheycanlaterrecall.Finally,thehippocampus,whichistheregionofthebrainthat'slargelyresponsibleformemory,isn'tfullydevelopedintheinfancyperiod.Scientistswillcontinuetoinvestigatehowthesefactorsmightcontributetoinfantileamnesia.8.Whatcaninfantsdointheirfirstfewmonths?A,Recognizefamiliarfaces.Rememberaseriesofevents.Identifytheirownreflections.Memorizetheirfamilymembers.Whatdoestherougetestshowaboutbabiesbetween18and24months?Theylikelookinginthemirror.Theyignorethemarksontheirfaces.Theyseetheirreflectionsasthemselves.Theyenjoyplayingwiththeirreflections.Whatcouldbeacauseofinfantileamnesiaaccordingtothetext?Infants,lackofsocialskills.Infants9undevelopedhippocampus.Infants9inabilitytorecallmemories.Infants9unusualautobiographicalmemories,Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?Howdokidsformtheirmemories?B・Whendobabiesstartremembering?Howcanweretrievelostmemories?Whycan'twerememberbeingababy?Peoplelovetohateonpigeons（鸽子）forthewaytheymessupparkedcarsorrushtofoodscrapsonthesidewalk.Butwithmorethan300speciesofwildpigeonfoundonEarth-manyofthemamazingit'stimetotrulyunderstandtheanimal."PigeonsarebiologicalwondersJsaysRosemaryMosco,authorofAPocketGuidetoPigeonWatching."Theycantakeoffalmostvertically（垂直地）.Theyseecolorswecan't,hearsoundswecan't,andfindtheirwayacrosshundredsofmilesusingwayswedon'tfullyunderstand/9shesays.“They'retheworld'smostoverlookedbirds.”Pigeonsareunbelievablycomplexandintelligentanimals.Theyareoneofonlyasmallnumberofspeciestopassthe"mirrortest“atestofself-recognition.Theycanalsorecognizeeachletterofthehumanalphabet,differentiatebetweenphotographs,andevendistinguishdifferenthumanswithinaphotograph.Besides,pigeonsareknownfortheiroutstandingnavigationalabilities.Theyusearangeofskills,suchasusingthesunasaguideandaninternal"magneticcompass（指南针）AstudyatOxfordUniversityfoundthattheywillalsouselandmarksassignpostsandwilltravelalongman-maderoadsandmotorways,evenchangingdirectionatcrossroads.Pigeonsalsohaveexcellenthearingabilities.Theycandetectsoundsatfarlowerfrequenciesthanhumansareableto,andcanthusheardistantstormsandvolcanoes.Despitethesocialideaasdirtyanddisease-ridden,pigeonsareactuallyverycleananimalsandthereisverylittleevidencetosuggestthattheyarespreadingdisease.Pigeonsandhumanshavelivedincloserelationshipforthousandsofyears.Althoughpigeondroppingsareseenbysomeasaprobleminmodernsociety,afewcenturiesagotheywereseenasextremelyvaluable.Theywereviewedasthebestavailablefertilizers（月andarmedguardswouldevenstandbypigeonhousestostopotherstakingthedroppings.Whatcanweknowaboutpigeonsfromparagraph1?Theydogreatharmtopeople.B,Theyarestillunknowntopeople.Theyaretheworld'smostamazingbirds.Theyhaveabilitiesbeyondpeople'simagination.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"navigationalabilities,,meaninparagraph2?A.Theabilitytoseecolors.B,Theabilitytodetectsounds.C.Theabilitytoguidedirections.D.Theabilitytorecognizephotographs.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytellus?A. Pigeons9hearing. B. Pigeons9differences.C. Pigeons9qualities. D. Pigeons9intelligence..Whatdoestheexampleofarmedguardsindicate?A. Pigeonsaredangerous. B. Pigeonsarepriceless.C. Pigeonwasteisvaluable. D. Pigeonwasteispoisonous.二、七选五Everyoneknowsthatearlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforyourhealth,buttherealityisthatgettinguplateisthenormformanyofus.16Forthis,wespeciallyrecommenda"painlessearlyrise“guideline.Seekoutasmuchnaturallightaspossible.17・JenniferMartin,presidentoftheboardofdirectorsfortheAmericanAcademyofSleepMedicine,agreeswithitfirstly.That'sbecausenaturallightholdsbackmelatonin,achemicalthatplaysanimportantroleinourbodies."ThesunisthedriverofourinternalclockJshesays.18 .Forsomepeoplelikethosewhoneedtodrivelongdistances,thosefirstfewdaysofbeingtiredfromswitchingtoanewschedulearen'tsafe.Inthatcase,Martinrecommendsgraduallyeasingintotheearly-birdlife."WhatI'llsuggesttopeopleistoshifthalfanhour,waitafewdays,shiftanotherhalfanhour,waitafewdays,andthenshiftanotherhalfanhour,“shesays.Holdonevenonweekends.Becomingamorningpersonisaseven-day-a-weekjob.Decidewhattimeyou'regoingtowakeupeveryday.19 .Plansomethingtolookforwardto.Toforceyououtofbed,Martinsuggeststreatingyourselftosomethingspecialyoucanenjoyfirst.20 ,“Nowisthetimetogobuyyourfavoritecoffeeorpickupsomecakestohavewhenyouralarmgoesoffat5amJshesays.EaseingraduallyAndsticktoitwithoutexceptionYou'renotworryingifyouthinkofthatAdjustyourselftothescheduleintheeveningsThesecrettobecomingamorningpersonisexposuretonaturallightIttakesalotofwillpowertogetoutofbedearlyonacoldwinter'sdayExpertsadvisetocutbackonhowmuchexposuretobrightlightyou9regetting三、完形填空Bradwassurprisedwhenhis92-yearoldgrandmotherJoytoldhimshe'dneverseenamountaininperson.Heknewshewas21fondofnature."Iwantedtobeabletoofferanopportunityformygrandmothertoseethe22Bradsaid.SoheaskedJoyifshewouldbeinterestedinaroadtrip.Her23was,"Whattimewillyou24upyourgrandmother?”InOctober,they25 ,drivingthroughthenight.Oncethey26thenationalpark,“shenotonlysawmountains,butshe27mountainswithmeJsaidBrad."Evenwhentherainwaspouringdown,shewas28Beforetheir29 ,Bradwasstrugglingwithhismentalhealth."Iwastryingtodosomethingtohelpher,butsheendedup30meintheprocess/9hesaid.“Wewerevery31throughoutmychildhood,“herecalled,sayinghehad32memoriesofcatchingfrogswithher."Ithinkmyloveofanimalscamefromher.”Bradsaid."Whatwouldbeatypicalgrandson-grandparentrelationship33theclosestfriendshipIcouldeverimagine."I'malwayswillingtotrysomething34JsaidJoy.WithBradbyherside,shesaidshefeelssafe.“Hejustmakesmy_35 sing.IwishallGrandmashadGrandsonslike21.A.luckilyB.deeplyC.secretlyD.reasonably22.A.problemB.doubtC.confusionD.response23.A.parkB,rainC.mountainD.grandson24.A.pickB・bringC.wakeD.dress25.A.tookoffB,gaveupC.setoffD.ranaway26.A.foundB.reachedC.choseD.checked27.A.climbedB.cleanedC・drewD.burnt28.A.smilingB.shoutingC.dancingD.falling29.A.chatB,performanceC.escapeD.trip30.A.raisingB.annoyingC.savingD.forgiving31.A.dullB.closeC,poorD.hungry32.A.painfulB.clearC.terribleD.broken33.A.ranintoB.camecrossC.heldbackD.turnedinto34.A.differentB.commonC.expensiveD.dangerous35.A.voiceB.familyC.friendD.heart四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kunming,thecapitalofYunnanprovince,istheeconomicand36(culture)centerofsouthwestChina.ItislinkedbyrailwithallofChina'smajorcities.ItsraillinkwithHanoi(河内)37(establish)in1901.Kunming'smildclimatemakesit38goodplacetovisitanytimeoftheyear.39itcanbehotandhumidinsummer,ithascool,drywinters.Theclimatehereisgreatforflowers,withmorethan400varieties40(plant)here.Thecamellia(山茶花)isthecity'sofficialflower.Thecityisalsoknownfbritsgreenparks,suchasCuihu(GreenLake)Parkwithitswaterwaysandwindingpaths.Younger41(tourist)mayenjoyavisittoDaguanParkbecauseofitsfoodstalls.Inadditiontoitsowncharms,Kunmingserves42abasefromwhichpeoplecanexplorethecultureofethnicgroupsinthearea.Thebestknown43(be)theDai,BaiandNaxi.PeoplecanalsovisittheYunnanStoneForest,44hasbeenkn