人教版八年级英语下册 （Have you ever been to a museum）SectionA 课件(第1课时)

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA第1课时

ObjectivesTolearntotalkaboutpastexperiencesTolearnwhereClaudiaandSarahhaveeverbeentoTolearnnewwords:camera…Howwasyourlastvacation?Wheredidyougo?Whatdidyoudo?Itwas…Iwentto…Idid…FreetalkWheredidIgo?Ihavebeentoshanghai.GuessIwenttoShanghailastyear.TherearemanyfunplacesinShanghai!spacemuseumIhavebeento…amusementparkIhavebeento…Ihavebeento…artmuseumIhavebeento…historymuseumwaterparkIhavebeento…zooIhavebeento…Let’slookatthesepicturesagain.artmuseumaspacemuseumanamusement

parkawaterparkhistorymuseumHaveyouever

beentoaspacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Ihavebeento……No,Ihaven’t,Ihaveneverbeento……_____youever______a_____?Yes,I______.Me,______.HavebeentohavetoozooHaveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…Yes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…√Me,too.historymuseumHaveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?Yes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…√Meneither.theGreatWallHaveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?Yes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…√Me,too.amusementparkHaveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?Yes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…√Meneither.GuilinHaveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?

waterparkYes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…√Me,too.Haveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?JapanYes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…√Meneither.Haveyoueverbeento…?GuessWherehaveIbeen?spacemuseumYes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeento…No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeento…√Meneither.PairworkA:Haveyoueverbeento

a/an…?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Howaboutyou?A:Me,neither./Yes,Ihave.Ihaveeverbeen‘-there.A:Haveyoueverbeento

a/an…?B:Yes,Ihave.Ihave

ever

beenthere.Howaboutyou?A:Me,too./No,Ihaven’t.Ihaveneverbeenthere.Ihaven’tbeenthere.anamusementparkazooanaquariumaspacemuseumawaterpark

新课讲解Whichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).spacemuseum________historymuseum________artmuseum________waterpark_________zoo________amusementpark_________1aListen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check(√)theboxes.SciencemuseumHistorymuseumArtmuseumNaturemuseumSpacemuseumClaudiaSarah√√√√√√1b1.Sarah:Haveyou_______toahistorymuseum?Claudia:No,Ihaven’t.Sarah:___________.2.Claudia:I__________theartmuseummanytimes.Sarah:_________.3.Whowouldliketogotothespacemuseumagain?A.SarahB.ClaudiaListenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.Meneither.everbeen’vebeentoMetoo.PAIRWORKA:Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihaven’t.Howaboutyou?A:…Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplaces.1cLookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.2aListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Conversation11.Tinawenttothespacemuseumlastyear.T/F2.Johnhasneverbeentothespacemuseum.T/F3.Theyaregoingtotakethesubway.T/F2b

Tapescript2b1.Lindahasbeentotheamusementpark.T/F2.Lindawenttotheamusementparkyesterday.T/F3.Lindaisgoingtotheamusementparkagainbybike.T/F Conversation2

Tapescript

1.Frankhadagreattimeatthewaterpark.T/F2.Frank’sfriendhasneverbeentothewaterpark.T/F3.Frankandhisfriendaregoingskating.T/F Conversation3

TapescriptLookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsabouttheplaces.A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihaven’t.B:Oh,it’sfantastic.Let’sgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.极好的2cConversation1A:Haveyoueverbeento…?B:No,Ihaven't.ButI'mgoingthere….Wouldyouliketocome?A:Sure.Howwillwegetthere?B:Wecan….Conversation2

A:Haveyoueverbeento…?

B:No,….A:NeitherhaveI.Let'sgo!

B:I'dreallyloveto,butIdon'thave….A:Let’s…instead.

B:Ok,whendowegothere?A:Whatabout…?

B:That’ssounds...Conversation3Anna:Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.

Haveyoueverbeenthere?Jill:Yes,Ihave.IwenttherebackinApril.Anna:It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?It’sagreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon.Jill:Yes,Ilovealltheoldmoviecamerasthere.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.Role-playtheconversation.2dAnna:So,whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Jill:Icampedinthemountainswithsomefriends.Weputupatentandcookedoutside.Anna:Thatsoundsfun.I’veneverbeencamping.Jill:Youshouldtryit!1.—Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?—No,Ihaven’t.—Meneither.【改写句子】Shehasneverbeenthere.Ihaveneverbeenthere,either.(改为同义句)Shehasneverbeenthere._____________.【用法透析】Meneither是英语口语中的常用表达，意思是“我也不（没）”，与Metoo意思相对。如：Myfriendsarehappy.Metoo.Meneither(1)英语中表示后者与前者情形相同“也不……”时，常用neither引起的倒装句

Neither+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。如：

I’mnottall.Neitherisshe.=She’snottall,either.

我个子不高,她个子也不高。(2)如果表示后者与前者情形相同，“也……”，常用so引起的倒装句，so+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。如：Myfriendsarehappy.SoamI.=I’mhappy,too./I’malsohappy.我的朋友高兴,我也很高兴。

both

意为“两者都”，一般用于肯定的陈述句。与of连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用复数形式；作定语时，其后常跟名词的复数形式。both/neither/either用法辨析

neither意为“两者都不或两者中任何一个也不”，表示“全否定”，与of连用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。

either意为“两者中的任何一个”，用作主语时，其后谓语动词用单数形式；用作定语时，只修饰可数名词的单数形式。2.Ilearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。例如：Thechildrenwereallshockedtolearnofthedeathoftheirheadmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。Ionlylearnedabouttheaccidentlater.我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。3.I’veneverbeencamping.我从未野营过。此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“havebeen+现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。又如：He’sbeenwatchingTVallafternoon.他一下午都在看电视。We’vebeenlivinglikethiseversincethebirthofmylittlebrother.自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。Meneither./Metoo.neither引导的倒装句：Neither+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语so引导的倒装句：So+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。learnabout/of…了解现在完成进行时：havebeen+现在分词课时重点回顾

我去过北京两次。I_________________Beijingtwice.2.大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。Readingaloud______________tolearnEnglish.3.昨天他没有去那，我也没去。Hedidn’tgothereyesterday.______________.havebeentoagoodwaytoMeneitherExercises4.我了解了一些电影的知识。I____________someinformationaboutmovie.5.他的粗心导致了这次失败。Hiscarelessness_______thisfailure.learnedaboutledto6.你曾经去过长城吗？

____you_______________theGreatWall?7.我从没听到过南希说反对她的话。

I__________________Nancysayanythingagainsther.8.他已经去过北京三次了。

He_______________Beijingthreetimes.hasbeentoHaveeverbeentohaveneverheard9.-你去过科学博物馆吗？

-我从没去过科学博物馆。10.-我从没去过水上公园。

-我也没去过。

Haveyouever

beentoasciencemuseum?No,I’ve

never

beentoasciencemuseum.I’ve

never

beentoawaterpark.Meneither.按要求改写下列各句:1.Theyhaveboughtacomputer.(改成否定句）___________________________________2.Hehaslosthisbook.(先改成一般疑问句，再作肯定与否定回答）______________________________________________________________________Theyhaven’tboughtacomputer.Hashelosthisbook?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn’t.1.—I______ever_______(visit)theGreatWall.Whataboutyou?—I_______(visit)itwhenIwastenyearsold.2.Tom__________(notbe)toDisneylandandhe________(go)therewithhisparentsthisweekend.用所给单词的正确形式填空。havevisitedvisitedhasn’tbeenisgoing3.—Where’sZhangPeng?—He________(go)toourmathteacher’soffice.—Howsoon____he_____(come)back?—Inafewminutes,Ithink.4.—Howlonghaveyoubeen________(study)inthisschool?—Formorethantwoyears.studyinghasgonewillcome1.Practicethedialogueandrememberthelanguagepoints.2.Previewthenextlesson.PreviewTopreviewthenewwordsandexpressionsTopreviewthemostinterestingmuseumsthethreestudentshaveeverbeento人教新目标英语八年级下册Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?SectionA第2课时

leadinFreetalkHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t./No,never.Whatkindofmuseumdoyoulike?Ilikehistorymuseum.BecauseIcanlearnalotofthings.leadinFreetalkHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t./No,never.Whatkindofmuseumdoyoulike?Ilikefilmmuseum.BecauseIthinkit'sinteresting.leadinFreetalkHaveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t./No,never.Whatkindofmuseumdoyoulike?Iliketeamuseum.BecauseIcanIthinkit'srelaxingandpeaceful.newwordslearnnewwords1.acoupleof两个；一对；几个InacoupleofyearsIhopetogolivewiththemthere.2.German/'dʒɜːmən/adj.德国的；德语的；德国人的n.德语；德国人Germans（pl)WhatdoyouexpectinGermany?你在德国有什么期望？No,heisAustralian,sheisGerman.不，他是澳大利亚人，她是德国人3.theme/θiːm/n.主题Thenwehavetheirnewtheme.然后我们还有了新主题4.ride/raɪd/n.供乘骑的游乐设施；短途旅程Whatdoyouridetogo?你乘坐什么去的？5.province/'prɒvɪns/n.省份whichprovinceareyoufrom?你来自哪个省？learnnewwordsnewwordsGerman青蛙跳伞themerideacoupleofprovince德国的；德语供骑乘的游乐设施主题两个；一对省份你们真棒！learnnewwordsnewwords

Haveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseum.

No,I’veneverbeentoasciencemuseum.GrammarfocusGrammarfocus

Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.

No,Ihaven't.Grammarfocus

I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.

I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.presentationGrammar现在完成时(二)1.现在完成时表示“经历”的用法现在完成时可表示直到现在为止的生活经历，常用never(从不)，ever(曾经)，once(一次)，twice(两次)，threetimes(三次)等作状语，可以用howmanytimes提问。eg：Ihaveneverreadthebook.我从未看过这本书。—HowmanytimeshaveyoueverbeentoBeijing？你去过北京几次？—Twice.两次。presentationGrammar2.have/hasbeento，have/hasgoneto与have/hasbeenin的区别havebeento曾经去过,现已回来,可接次数HehasbeentoBeijing3times.他去过北京三次。havegoneto到某地去了,尚未回来,通常不用第一人称She’snothere.ShehasgonetoQingdao.她不在这里，她去了青岛。havebeenin/at在某地呆了多长时间,常接时间段HehasbeeninLondonforhalfayear.他在伦敦呆了半年。presentationGrammar一般过去式与现在完成时区别①

一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。②一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。③一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。presentationGrammar

一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday,lastweek,…ago,in1980,inOctober,justnow…

共同的时间状语有：thismorning,tonight,thissummer,before,already,…

现在完成时的时间状语有：for,since,ever,never,just,already,yet,inpastyears…Ihaveseenthefilm.我看过这部电影。(我了解这部电影的内容)Isawthefilmlastmonth.我上个月看了这部电影。(只说明上星期看了这部电影，不涉及现在的情况)presentationGrammar现在完成时表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。如：Have

you

read

that

story？你读过那个故事吗？（“读”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是：是否知道故事的内容。）

I

have

bought

two

apples．

我买了两个苹果。

（“买”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的结果是：拥有两个苹果。）

3.在现在完成时中

ever,

never,

just,

already,

yet在用法和意思上有什么区别？

presentationGrammar在学习这一概念的同时，还应注意常与现在完成时连用的几个副词：already,just,ever,yet,never等。already,just多用于肯定句中，ever,yet,never多用于疑问句和否定句中。如：I

have

already

finished

my

homework．我已经做完家庭作业了。

He

has

just

had

his

meal．他刚吃过饭。

Have

you

ever

sung

this

English

song？你曾唱过这首英文歌吗？

They

haven‘t

started

yet.他们还没有身。

We

have

never

heard

of

it．我们从来没有听说过这件事。1.IlikeGuilin.I______theretwice.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.havebeen2.—Where’sLiLei?—He______Beijing.A.goestoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeento3.HewenttoTorontotwoyearsago,sohe_____Torontofortwotears.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasgone4.Both

his

parents

look

sad.

Maybe

they

______what’s

happenedto

him

.

A.knew

B.have

known

C.must

know

D.will

know5.HaveyoumetMr.Li______？

A.justB.agoC.beforeD.amomentagoDCCBCGrammarpresentation1.A:Doyouwant__________(come)tothespacemuseum?B:No,I’vealready______(be)therethreetimes.2.A:Haveyou________(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B:Yes,I______(go)therelastweekend.3.A:Let’s________(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,I’vealready_______(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappy_______ (go)again.4.A:Howabout_________(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B:Sure.Whendoyouwant_______(go)?5.A:Haveyouever_________ (visit)thehistorymuseum?B：No,I’venever________(be)there.4a.Putthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.tocomebeenseenwentspendbeentogogoingtogovisitedbeenpresentation4b.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Mostofus________(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever____(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland__(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme—Disneycharactersandmovies.There___(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgifthaveseenbeenisarepresentation4b.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.presentationshopsthere.Youcanalso___(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever_____(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This__(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan____(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan___(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou_____