初中毕业生学业模拟试卷【年市初中英语学业考试模拟试卷】

PAGE此资料由网络收集而来，如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享，我们负责传递知识。2023年初中毕业生学业模拟试卷【2023年市初中英语学业考试模拟试卷】

2023年市初中英语学业考试模拟试卷第一部分听力(共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分)(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。

1.A.That’sagoodidea.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mtiredofpizza.2.A.Foramonth.B.Inamonth.C.Twiceamonth.3.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Verykind,Ithink.C.Threelessonsaweek.4.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.It’smine.C.Itwon’tbe.5.A.Yes,please.B.Notatall.C.Withpleasure.(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6.WhatlessonwillthemanhelpMarywith?A.Physics.B.History.C.Geography.7.Whataretheyprobablydoing?A.Running.B.Ridingbikes.C.Playinggames.8.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inabookshop.C.Inaschool.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhebuysthreekilosofpotatoes?A.5yuan.B.6yuan.C.9yuan.10.Whenwilltheygotothemovies?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。

听第一段对话，回答11—13小题。

11.WheredidJoeplayfootball?A.Inthesportshall.B.Inthepark.C.Ontheschoolfield.12.Joewouldlikehismothertowashhis______.A.socksandshortsB.T-shirtandshortsC.socksandT-shirt13.WhenisJoe’snextfootballmatch?A.March12th.B.March15th.C.March18th.听第二段对话，回答14-16小题。

14.HowmuchdoesEmma’sphotographycoursecost?A.45pounds.B.65pounds.C.80pounds.15.WhydoesEmmalikethephotographycourse?A.Becauseshe’slearningaboutfamousphotographers.B.Becauseshe’susinganexpensivecamera.C.Becauseshe’stakingbetterphotographs.16.Emmathoughtitwaseasytotakephotographsof______.A.flowersB.animalsC.people(四)听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

17.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawtheoldmanatthebeginning?A.Happy.B.Sorry.C.Bored.18.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterhelpedtheoldman?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy.19.Whatdidthewritergivetheoldman?A.Somemoney.B.Afewclothes.C.Abagofcansandbottles.20.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theoldmanthankedthewriterforhishelpatlast.B.Theoldmansoldthecansandbottlestobuyabike.C.Thewriterwasunhappybecausetheoldmandidn’tsmileathim.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节语法和词汇(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.–Doyouknow______girlwithlongcurlyhair?--Yes,sheisMary.Sheplays______tennisverywell.A.a,/B.the,/C.the,theD.a,the22.Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya______springholidayeachyear.A.ten-dayB.tendayC.tendays’D.tendays23.–WhatdoyouthinkofWilson’sspeaking?--Noonedoes_______inourschool.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best24.–I’malittlehungry,Mum!--Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable,youmaytake______.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one25.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluable_______forhumanbeings.A.standardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction26.–Ifyoualways______yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.--Iagree,weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.compareB.complainC.connectD.consider27.–Itrained______andlastedforalongtimeyesterday.--Toobad!Evensomestreetswerefullofwater.A.hardlyB.stronglyC.terribleD.heavily28.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,robotcooks______inourfamiliesinthefuture.A.appearB.appearedC.willappearD.isappearing29.--______excitingthespeechabout“BeltandRoad”was!--Ofcourse!Itwasareallygreatinspirationtotheworld.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whatan30.Ididn’tbelieveIcoulddoit____IgottothetopofMountTai.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.as31.AsChinagrowsstrongerandstronger,Chinese______inmoreandmoreschoolsoutofourcountry.A.teachesB.istaughtC.hastaughtD.wastaught32.–Oh,myGod!Ihave______fivepounds.--Don’tworry.It’snormalforagrowingteenagegirl.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown33.Yesterday,Mr.Greenwenttohishometownandvisitedtheoldhouse____hewasbornin.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.it34.–ThelightinBill’sofficeisstillon.Iwonder______.--Maybeatmidnightagain.A.ifwillhestopworkingB.whyheworkssohardC.howlongwillheworkD.whenhewillstopworking35.–WouldyoumindgoingtotheparkwithusthisSunday?--_____.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait.A.Sorry,Ican’tB.Sure,I’dlovetoC.CertainlynotD.Mypleasure第二节完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alongtimeago,therelivedawisemannamedZun-NuninEgypt.Ayoungmancametovisithimandasked,“Teacher,whydoyoudressin36away?Nowadaysit’snecessarytodressneatly(整洁地),isn’tit?Orhowwillpeopleknowyou’rereallya37andwiseman?”Zun-Nunsmiled,tookaringfromhisfingerandsaid,“Youngfriend,I’llansweryourquestion,38firstdoonethingforme.Takethisringtothemarket.Canyousellitforonechipofgold?”WhentheyoungmanlookedatZun-Nun’sdirtyring,hethoughtto39,“HowwillIsellitatthatprice?”He40theringtothevegetable,meatandfishtradersandothersinthemarket.But41waswillingtopayachipofgold.HereturnedandtoldthistoZun-Nun.Zun-Nunsaid,“Nowgotothegoldshopandshowtheringtotheowner.Don’tgivea42,justseehowmuchhewillpay.”Onehour43,theyoungmanwasback.“Teacher,peopleinthemarketreallydidn’tknowthevalueofthisring.Thegoldshopowner44me1,000chipsofgold.”Zun-Nunsmiled.“That’stheanswertoyourquestion,myfriend.Someonecan’tbevaluedonlyfromhis45.Theringwasagiftfromtheemperor,”hesaid.36.A.soB.suchC.thisD.that37.A.specialB.strangeC.commonD.stupid38.A.untilB.howeverC.thoughD.but39.A.himB.itC.himselfD.itself40.A.gaveB.showedC.soldD.provided41.A.nobodyB.neitherC.anyoneD.everyone42.A.ringB.ideaC.priceD.reason43.A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.later44.A.costB.offeredC.spentD.lent45.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.knowledgeD.dress第三部分阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)AOnceaveryrichmanandhissoncollectedvaluablepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso,VanGoghandMonet.Later,thesonlefttojointhearmy.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghissonhaddiedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Theoldmanbecameverylonelyandsad.Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting—itwasaportrait(肖像)ofhisson.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman’smostvaluableitem.Hetoldhisneighborsitwasthegreatestgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmandied.Alloftheoldman’spaintingswouldbesoldatanauction(拍卖会).Theauctionbeganwiththepaintingoftheoldman’sson.“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?”theauctioneerasked.Momentspassedandnoonespokeorraisedtheirhands.Someonesaid,“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?Let’sgetontothegoodones.”Morevoicesfollowedinagreement.“No,wemustsellthisonefirst,”repliedtheauctioneer.“Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“Tendollars!”“Willanyonegohigher?”calledtheauctioneer.Aftermoresilencehesaid:“Goingonce…goingtwice…Sold!”Theauctioneerthenannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.“Accordingtothefather’swill,whoevertakestheson’sportraitgetsthewholecollection.”Theauctioneersaid.Becauseofthefather’slove,whoevertookthesongotitall.46.Howdidtheoldman’ssondie?A.Hediedofaseriousheartdisease.B.Hediedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.C.Acarhithimwhenhewenthome.D.Hewaskilledbyadoctor.47.Whatwasthefirstpaintingtobesoldattheauction?A.Thepaintingsbyfamousartists.B.Thegiftgivenbytheoldman’sneighbors.C.Theportraitoftheoldman’sson.D.Themostexpensivecollectionoftheoldman.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Atthebeginningoftheauction,everyonerealizedtheimportanceofthepaintingoftheson.B.Thepaintingoftheoldman’ssonwasaspopularastheotherpaintings.C.Theoldman’swillwastogiveawaythewholecollectiontocharity.D.Theoldman’sgoodfriendgotthewholecollectionforonlytendollars.49.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LoveisSharing.B.AnExpensivePaintingC.AHotAuctionD.CaringAboutthePersonYouLoveBTheBigWheelNewrideopens5MayAtAdventureParkSeeallthecityfromitTicketsonsaleatparkentranceAdults:$3.50Under16s,$2.50FutureWorldTheamazingnewcomputergameOnsaleFromnextweekinComputershopsandsupermarketsFor2-4playersOnly$35!JeepRidesInthedesert2p.m.till6p.m.$17.50perpersonChildrenmustbeover12yearsoldCall:321703CompetitionYoungsingeroftheYearYorkConcertHallMay29Winaguitar!Singersmustbeunder16Wanttoknowmore?Callortext998456TeenVoiceThenewmagazineforteenagers$2InterestingstoriesandpagesoffashionandmusicOnsaleeveryweekGotowww.teenvoice.comTopTwoBooksThismonthForestStreetbyAlanBanksAndBestBikeRidebyKimJamsOrderbefore10thAprilforSpecialpriceforbothbooks-$2050.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinationaboutthesingingcompetition,youcan_______.A.gotowww.B.gotoC.callthemat321703D.callortext99845651.Tomwantstoplaycomputergameswithhisfriends,whatshouldhebuy?A.TeenVoice.B.FutureWorld.C.BestBikeRide.D.ForestStreet.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.“BestBikeRide“iswrittenbyKimJams.B.Thenewmagazineforteenagersisonsaleeveryweek.C.Eleven-year-oldDavidisallowedtodriveajeepinthedesertonTuesday.D.PaulandTinaaregoingtotheBigWheelwiththeir4-year-oldson,theyshouldpay$9.5forthetickets.CManyyearsago,aFrenchnaturalist,ComtedeBuffon,wrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistory.Thebookswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomecritics(批评家)didnotlikethem.ThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhatComtedeBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwonders(奇观)oftheNewWorld.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatComtedeBuffonhadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasif(好像)theywereunimportant.ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hewasalsoanaturalist,aswellasafarmer,aninventor,ahistorian,awriterandapolitician(政治家).HehadseenthenaturalwondersofEurope.Tohim,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorld.In1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,Virginia.Whilewriting,hethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofComtedeBuffon.Atthatmoment,Jeffersoncreatedanewword—belittle.Hesaid,“ComtedeBuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic(大西洋).”NoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthisword.HeputitintheEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,“Belittle—tomakesmall,unimportant.”AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797,theIndependentChronicle(独立纪事报)usedthewordtodescribeapoliticianthepapersupported.“Itisanhonorableman,”thepaperwrote,“solettheoppositiontrytobelittlehimasmuchastheyplease.”In1872,afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisword.Hesaid,“Belittleshouldn’tbecomeEnglish.AndmorecriticalwritersofAmerica,likethoseofBritain,feelnoneedofit.”Thisexpertfailedtokilltheword.Today,belittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.53.ThomasJeffersonwasNOTa______.A.naturalistB.historianC.politicianD.musician54.Wecaninfer(推断)thatJeffersoncreatedtheword“belittle”outofhis______.A.angerB.excitementC.kindnessD.responsibility55.Whatcanweknowabouttheword“belittle”fromthepassage?A.IthasalreadydisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage.B.IthadbeenusedbeforeitwasputintheEnglishlanguagedictionary.C.Itisusedtodescribenaturalwondersnow.D.AnAmericanpoliticiandecidedtokillthiswordin1872.56.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtheword“belittle”cameintobeing.B.Theargumentaboutnaturalwonders.C.Everywordhasalonghistorybehind.D.NoahWebstersupportedJefferson’sidea.DYoudon’tneedtogetinatime-travellingmachinetoseehowtechnologywillchangeourlives,suchasthewayweshop.Severalnewtechnologiesthataretochangeyourbuyinghabitsalreadyappear.Let’sseewhat’sinstoreforyourfutureshopping.Tryiton,virtually(虚拟地).Wanttoshoponlineforanewpairofglasses?Youdon’tneedtoguesswhichpairlooksbestonyou—usetheeBayFashioniPhoneapptotryapairofglassesyou’recheckingoutonapictureofyourface.Butwhataboutbuyingsomethingbigger?ThankstoMicrosoftKinect’sactiontracking(跟踪)camera,youcancoverclothesonyourscreenbody.Youcanevenchoosethebackgroundofyourvirtualfittingroomtoimproveyourshoppingexperience.Getaperfect,customfit.Everyone’sbodyisshapeddifferently.Togetaperfectfit,yousometimeshavetogetyourclotheschanged.Butbyusing3Dscanningtechnology,alltheclothesyoubuywillfityourbodyperfectly.Somecompaniesscan(扫描)yourbodyusingHigh-techtogettherealsizes,sotheycanmakespecialclothesjustforyou.High-techshoppingcarts(推车)andcheckoutcounters(收银台).High-techshoppingcartscouldbecommoninmallsandsupermarketsinthefuture.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcartsareundertest.Thecartcanfollowyoualongtheaisles(通道),controlledonlybyyourmovementandyourvoice.IntheUnitedStates,severalsupermarketsuseacertainsetcalled“ScanIt”thatgivesbuyersthefreedomtoscanproductsontheirownwhiletheyshop.Ifwedon’twanttowaitinlinebeforethecheckoutcounters,wecanuseToshiba’snewobjectRecognitionScanner.Themachineidentifies(辨认)aproductassoonasit’splacedinfrontofacamerajustbyitsshapeandcolor,evenifithasnobarcode.57.AccordingtoParagraph2,theeBayFashioniPhoneappcan______.A.onlymakepicturesofourfacesB.helpussellmoreclothesonlineC.createusavirtualdressingroomD.choosesuitableglassesforus58.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpgetthecorrectshapeofourbody?A.ObjectRecognitionScanner.B.TheeBayFashioniPhoneapp.C.3Dscanningtechnology.D.MicrosoftKinect-enabledcarts.59.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.Checkoutcounterswilldisappearfromsupermarketsinfuture.B.High-techshoppingcartswillbewidelyusedinmallsandsupermarketsC.“ScanIt”cannotbeusedbybuyersthemselves.D.Thenewtechnologiesareonlydreamsthatareimpossibletocometrue.60.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.A.anewtime-travellingmachineB.theinfluenceofnewtechnologyC.someinventionstochangehabitsD.thewaysforfutureshopping第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节词汇运用(共两题，满分15分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

61.Thelastbushasalreadygone.I’mafraidwehavenoc______buttotakeataxi.62.–Wow!You’vegotsomanyskirts.--Butn______ofthemareinfashionnow.63.Asatranslator,u______thetruemeaningthatpeoplewanttoexpressisveryimportant.64.ThetraditionalChineseculturewillbe______(有帮助的)forourfutureifwecanlearnmore.65.WeChat’spopularitygrowsquicklybecauseit’sconvenientforpeopleto______(交流)witheachother.(二)综合填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)place,share,important,end,because,influence,successful,across,trade,likeAroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgeEastandWestformorethan2,000years.TheSilkRoadhasbeen(66)______includedintotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList(世界文化遗产名录)atthe38thsessionoftheWorldHeritageCommitteeinDoha.Butdidyouknow:theSilkRoadisnotasingleroute(路线)!Itisaseriesof(67)______andculturaltransmission(传递)routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi’aninShannxiProvinceand(68)______inEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometerslong.Itwent(69)______one-fourthoftheplanet.TheSilkRoadgotitsname(70)_____Chinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Apartfromsilk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Fromthewestcameglass,gemsandfood(71)______carrotsandsesame(芝麻).TheSilkRoadwasvery(72)______tobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandliterature,aswellascraftsandtechnologieswas(73)______acrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedand(74)______eachother.Today,(75)______alongtheSilkRoadaregreattraveldestinations(目的地),suchastheTerracottaWarriorsinXi’anandMogaoGrottoesinDunhuangGansu.第二节阅读表达(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)[1]Once,whentherewasafamine(饥荒),a