人教版（2019）必修第一册词汇 Welcome 专项训练 （含答案）

WelcomeUnit1.Ispentthewholeweekend_____(revise)formycomingexam.2.Thedaytheyhadbeenlookingforwardto

_____(come)atlast.3.Remembertodress_____(formal)fortheeveningpartytonight.4.EitheryouorTom_____(organize)theclassmeetingandbuystheprizestoday.5.I'mveryannoyed_____(see)manypeoplewastefoodintherestaurant.6.Afterpreparations,hetooktheexaminationwithfull_____(confident).7.Thetennisplayersneedtotal_______(concentrate)duringplay.8.Hishelpandkindnessmadean_____(impress)onmeandmyEnglishhasimprovedtoo.9.WhenIaskedhis_____(nation),hesaidItalian.10.Goingtohospitalcanbevery______(frighten)forachild.11.Filledwith_____(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.11.Itwasquite_______(annoy)thatmylaptopkeptshuttingitselfdown.13.Wewelcomeanycommentsand_____(suggest)ontheseproblems.14.KidslikeJanebecauseherwordsof_____(encourage)haveinspiredthemalot.15.ShewastheidealAmerican_____(teenage),bothonandoffscreen.

答案以及解析1.答案：revising解析：考查非谓语动词。句意:我花了整个周末的时间为即将到来的考试复习。spendtimedoingsth.为固定搭配,意为"花费时间做某事"。故填revising。2.答案：came解析：考查时态。句意:他们一直盼望的那一天终于到来了。theyhadbeenlookingforwardto为省略了关系代词that或which的定语从句,设空处为主句的谓语,由从句时态可知,主句用一般过去时。故填came。3.答案：formally解析：考查副词。设空处修饰动词dress,故用副词formally"正式地"。故填formally。4.答案：organizes解析：考查主谓一致和时态。句意:今天要么你,要么汤姆组织班会并购买奖品。either...or...连接两个并列的主语you和Tom,提示词为动词,分析句子可知设空处为谓语,either...or...连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循"就近原则",所以本题谓语与Tom保持一致,应用第三人称单数形式。由时间状语today和并列谓语buys的时态可知,设空处应用一般现在时。故填organizes。5.答案：tosee解析：考查不定式。句意:看到餐馆里有很多人浪费食物我很生气。beannoyedtosee.…意为"看到……很生气"。故填tosee。6.答案：confidence解析：考查名词。设空处前面有介词with,并有形容词full修饰。withfullconfidence意为"满怀信心地"。故填confidence。7.答案：concentration解析：考查词性转换。句意:网球运动员在比赛中需要全神贯注。设空处前的修饰词total为形容词,故设空处用名词形式作动词need的宾语。故填confidence。8.答案：impression解析：考查名词。句意:他的帮助和善良给我留下了好的印象,我的英语也进步了。makeanimpression意为"留下好印象"。故填impression。9.答案：nationality解析：考查名词。设空处由形容词性物主代词his修饰,且由后面的Italian可知这里问的是"国籍"。故填nationality。10.答案：frightening

解析：考查词性转化。句意:对一个孩子来说,进医院是很可怕的。表示"令人害怕的"要用frightening。故填frightening。11.答案：curiosity解析：句意:充满了好奇,这位艺术家收拾好行李然后离开了。此处介词with的宾语应该由名词充当,故用名词形式curiosity。故填curiosity。12.答案：annoying解析：考查形