人教版八年级英语下册 （I'll help to clean up the city parks）新课件(第5课时)

Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.R八年级下册第5课时

Review1.cleanup2.（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give

out4.想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等)5.put

off6.分发7.callup打扫干净cheerup分发；散发comeupwith推迟handout打电话；征召8.曾经……；过去……9.care

for10.参加……选拔；试用11.fix

up12.赠送；捐赠13.take

after14.建起；设立usedto照顾；非常喜欢tryout修理；安装giveaway(外貌或行为）像setup3aLookatthesekindsofvolunteerwork.Canyouaddmore?Whatwouldyouliketodo?Discussitwithapartner.Workinginanoldpeople’shomeHelpingkidsinanafter-schoolprogramBeingaguideatamuseum

Whatwouldyouliketodo?I’dliketohelpkidsinanafter-schoolprogram.Whydoyouliketodothat?BecauseIlikekidsandI’mgoodatEnglishandmath.3bWritealetterore-mailtotheplaceyouwanttovolunteerat.

Whichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo?Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?Howcanthesehelpyoutodothejob?Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerjob?Whenareyoufreetodothejob?I’dliketo/I’minterestedin/Iwanttovolunteeras…I’mgoodat/I’mstrongin/Inmyfreetime,Iliketo…soIthinkI’dbegoodatthejob.Iwanttohelpoutasavolunteerinoldpeople’shome/school/museum/groupbecause…I’mfreetohelpin/on…DearSirofMadam,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,_____________Summervacationiscoming.I’dliketotalkaboutmyplanforthevacation.First,I’dliketovisitthesickchildreninhospital.Then,Ihopetoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.WhydoIchoosetodothetwoactivities?Ithinkpeopleshouldshowtheirlovetothesickorpoorchildrenandtheyneedcareandhelp.I’mgoingtomakethemhappybysingingforthem.Ialsowanttoraisemoneyforthepoorchildrenbysellingnewspapers.Let’sbehelpfulandusefulinthesummervacation.That’sall.Thankyou.SelfCheck1.________up2.________off3._______away4.________outof5.________after6.________upwithlookgettakerunlook

come

1Fillineachblankwithapossibleverbtomakeaphrasalverb.2Fillintheblankswiththeappropriatephrasalverbsorinfinitives.Lastweek,Jimmy,theBikeBoy_______ofmoney_____oldbikes.Hewasunhappy,soeveryonewastrying_________himup.He________somesignsaskingforoldbikesand__________allhisfriendsonthephone______themabouttheproblem.totellranouttobuytocheerputupcalledupHeeven___________noticesatthesupermarket.Thenhetoldtheteachersatschoolabouthisproblemandthey______acall-incenterforparents.Theideasthathe________withworkedoutfine.Henowhas16bikes______upand__________tochildrenwhodon’thavebikes.handedoutsetupcameuptofixgiveawayExerciseHehelps____theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto____.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Thebossputoff___theworkers’wages.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingoutCBC4.我准备领他去看电影,以便他会高兴起来。

Iamgoingto____him___thecinema____________________.5.这些词都很重要，请把它们记下来。

Thesewordsareallveryimportant.__________________,please!6.你知道谁在校门口分发广告了吗？

Doyouknowwho__________________________attheschoolgate?tocheerhimupWritethemdowntaketohandedoutadvertisements4.他们的老师不但会讲英语，而且还会讲日语。

Theirteachercanspeak____________English____________Japanese.5.没人想买这些大衣，甚至白送也不要。

Noonewantstobuythesecoats.Youcan’teven__________________.6.他想尽力通过这次考试，因此他学习更加努力。

He_________________________,soheworksharder.notonlybutalsogivethemawaytriestopasstheexamUnit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA第1课时

Learningobjectives1.Totalkaboutthingsaroundyou.2.Tousethesentencepatternstogivesomeadvice:—Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?—I'vehaditforthreeyears.Leadin1.Whendopeopleusuallyhaveyardsales?

A.Onweekdays.

B.Onweekends.2.Whyarethesalescalled"yardsale"?

A.Theysellattheiryard.

B.Soundsgood.3.Whatkindofthingsdopeoplesellinayardsale?

A.Somethingtheydon'tneedanymore.B.Somethingtheythinkimportant.4.Whydopeopleliketobuythingsinayardsale?

A.Becausethethingsareverycheep.B.Becausethethingstheycan'tbuyinotherplace.Yardsale庭院旧货出售这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件，放在自家庭院中廉价出售，因而被称作yardsale，也可译作“家庭拍卖会”。庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，大到家具，电器，小到玩具，衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手家什，但也有全新的物品，且价格合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。正是这种低廉,公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yardsale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。1aLookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?____Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.____Amythinksitshardtosellheroldthings.____ Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.____Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecause

theybringbacksweetmemories. ____Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeople

inneed.✓✓✓1bListenandcheck(✓)thefactsyouhear.1.--Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikethere?--Ihavehaditforthreeyears.

howlong,howsoon,howoften,howfarHowlong多久,多长(时间)。对时间段提问,如:for+时间段；since+过去的时间点。e.g.--HowlonghaveyouworkedinBeijing?--Forfiveyears.Howsoon多久以后。对“in+时间段提问,常用于一般将来时”,其答语常用“in+时间段”。LanguagepointsHowoften多久一次,对频率提问,其答语为:once(twice/…)+时间段,always,usually等。e.g.--Howoftendoyouexercise?--Onceaday.Howfar多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。e.g.--Howfarisitfromheretoyourschool?--Threekilometers.2.Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.sale名词“出售”onsale“出售”forsale“待售”e.g.Chickensareonsaleinthemarket.小鸡在市场上出售。

I’msorry,it’snotforsale.

抱歉，它不出售。3.Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.

艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。It’s+adj.(+forsb.)todosth.“（对某人来说）做某是……的”，it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词不定式e.g.It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。4.Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。memory

作名词意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为memories，动词为memorize，意为“记忆，背诵”。

e.g.Shehasagoodmemory.她记忆力好。5.It’shardtosaygoodbyetocertainthings.对某些东西道别是很难的事情。Itis+adj.+todosth

做某事很……

saygoodbyetosb

对某人道别saysorrytosb对某人道歉saythankstosb对某人道谢e.g.Idon’tthinkitishardtosaysorrytohim.我认为跟他道歉不是很难的事情。A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.1cPracticetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.bookmagazinetoybeartoyliontoytigerbreadmakersweaterdress hat scarf ✓✓✓✓✓✓2aListenandcheck(✓)thethingsAmy'sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.Amyhashadherfavorite_____forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy______sinceshewasa_______.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan______years.4.Amycangiveawaythe_______and______becausetheydonotfitheranymore.bookbearbabytensweaterdress2bListenagainandfillintheblanks.A:Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?B:Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.A:Why?It’ssoold.B:BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.2cStudentAisAmy'smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.Linda:WelcometotheSunshineHomeforChildren.I’mLinda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,buttheyrestillinteresting.Linda:Great!Manychildrenherelovereading.2dRole-playtheconversation.Amy:Andcheckoutthesesofttoysandboardgamesforyoungerkids.I’vehadthemsinceIwasachild.There’salsoasweaterandad