新目标大学英语（II）5期学习通章节答案期末考试题库2023年

新目标大学英语（II）5期学习通超星课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年WhenandwheredoesthestoryofHungerGamestakeplace?

答案:

ThestorytakesplaceinanunspecifiedfuturetimeandinafictionalnationofPaneminNorthAmerica.

Howtoparaphrasetheword“healthy”in“healthydisagreements”?

答案:

Reasonable

Translatethesentence“Itisnotacollapseofeverythingintoonething”intoChinese.

答案:

它不是毁万物而成就一物

What’sthesubjectofthesentence“Underlyingthesevaluesisanevenmorefundamentalvaluethatpermeateseveryoneofthem:asensethatharmonyisthehighestidealinlife”?

答案:

Anevenmorefundamentalvalue

II.Writeashortparagraphtoexpound“Pride”in50words.

答案:

Afeelingofpleasureorsatisfactionthatyougetwhenyouorpeoplewhoareconnectedwithyouhavedonesomethingwellorownsomethingthatotherpeopleadmire.

Howdoyouexpress"捆绑销售“inEnglish?

答案:

减少顾客对价格的敏感度,让顾客对价格更满意,bundle,bebundledwith,错误

I.Pointoutthemistakeineachdefinition2,“BystateenterpriseImeanoneofthegreatblessingsofdemocraticplanning.”

答案:

Aover-loadeddefinitionexpressesafavorabletendency.

I.Pointoutthemistakeineachdefinition1.“Anastronomerisonewhostudiesastronomy.”

答案:

Acirculardefinition

What’sthemeaningoftheroot“verse/vert”?

答案:

turn

What’stheEnglishfor“别无选择做某事”?

答案:

Havenochoice

todosth

Howmanytipsaregiventomemorizewords?

答案:

3

Whatarethethreeessentialpartsofaformaldefinition?

答案:

TermCategoryFeatures

Has

the

Channel

Tunnel

improved

the

_____

of

goods

between

the

British

Isles

and

mainland

Europe?

答案:

distribution

This

is

a

very

big

hotel

and

it

can

_______

more

than

1,000

people.

答案:

accommodate

She's

actually

kind

of

insecure,

and

her

rudeness

is

just

a

defence

______.

答案:

mechanism

My

host

mom

is

a

wonderful

cook.

Whatever

she

serves

us,

the

food

on

the

table

_____

quickly.

答案:

vanishes

The

software

can

support

files

in

a

variety

of

________

such

as

PDF,

PPT

and

DO

答案:

formats

Training

is

provided,

so

no

_____

experience

is

required

for

the

job.

答案:

previous

The

magazine

misreported

its

sales

figures

in

order

to

boost

advertising

_____.

答案:

revenue

The

_____

majority

of

children

attend

public

schools

as

parents

believe

they

offer

high

quality

tuition.

答案:

vast

Paris

has

played

a

______

role

in

France,

not

just

in

political

terms

but

also

in

economic

power.

答案:

dominant

If

they

want

to

increase

______

from

the

factory,

they'll

have

to

modernize.

答案:

output

And

we're

going

to

be

looking

at

a

particular

______

of

Iraqi

refugees,

and

that's

interpreters.

答案:

subset

Libraries,

as

well

as

labs,

are

______

to

the

campus

life

of

any

college

student.

答案:

integral

Immigration

is

not

______

the

American

experiment;

it

is

an

integral

part

of

it.

答案:

undermining

Airlines

impose

even

tighter

restrictions

on

carry-on

baggage,

_________

disallowing

items

such

as

knives

and

cigarette

lighters.

答案:

not

to

mention

Winston

Churchill

and

Richard

Nixon

were

both

______

figures.

答案:

controversial

They

earn

salaries

out

of

_______

to

their

abilities.

答案:

proportion

In

1928,

for

instance,

Fed

officials

were

anxious

to

curb

the

stock

market

_______.

答案:

boom

He

will

______

to

the

state

for

an

extension

of

unemployment

benefits.

答案:

appeal

This

is

a

new

model

of

______

typewriter

especially

designed

to

meet

the

needs

of

traveling

businessmen.

答案:

portable

HowwasDuFudifferentfromLiBailaccordingtothepassage?

答案:

theyhadafeelingofgreatrespectforeachother

The________person（爱人者）isapersonwhoiskind-hearted,wholoveshimself,andwholoveshisfamilyandotherpeople.

答案:

loving

Notsurprisingly,thetestresultsareentirely_________thefindingsofourearlyresearch.

答案:

consistentwith

Susanwasasmerryasa________whenshefoundhersockswerefullofpresents.

答案:

cricket

Thetyphoon(台风)causedtheentirebuildingtoshakeviolentlyandstartto__________.

答案:

fallapart

中译英：长江三角洲（delta）产出多达20%的中国国民生产总值。

答案:

###

中译英：中国进一步发展核能，因为核电目前只占其总发电量的2%。

答案:

√###√###√###√

Theydecidedto________theoriginalplan.

答案:

stickwith

Hewastoo________hisownthoughtstonoticeanythingwrong.

答案:

preoccupiedwith

It

would

be

a

national

shame

if,

_________security,

we

closed

the

door

to

immigrants

who

come

here

to

work,

save

and

build

a

better

life

for

themselves

and

their

families.

答案:

in

the

name

of

In

fact,

without

immigration

our

labor

force

would

begin

to

_____

within

two

decades.

答案:

shrink

The

company

needs

to

improve

its

competitive

_______.

答案:

edge

AlthoughAlicedidnotlikeJohn’snewhaircut,shetold________andsaidshelikedit.

答案:

awhitelie

Whensomeonesendsmessagestoyou,theQQiconwillkeep________ontheright-handsideofthescreen.

答案:

poppingup

Some

nations

are

_______

tea

drinkers,

others

will

generally

prefer

coffee.

答案:

predominantly

The

President

is

_______

to

reforming

health

care.

答案:

committed

At

the

turn

of

the

century

a

wave

of

“new

immigrants”

—

Poles,

Italians,

Russian

Jews

—

were

believed

to

be

too

different

ever

to

assimilate

_____

American

life.

答案:

into

Birds

use

warm

air

______

to

help

their

flight.

答案:

currents

Thecompanyneedstoimproveitscompetitive_________.

答案:

edge

Hewill________tothestateforanextensionofunemploymentbenefits.

答案:

appeal

Susanmadea(n)________efforttobefriendly,keepingagracefulsmileforalltheguestseventhoughshefelttired.

答案:

conscious

PeopleinChinaenjoytheblossom(花朵，花簇)ofdifferent________indifferentseasons,forexample,theorchid(兰花)inspring,lotus(莲花)insummer,chrysanthemum(菊花)infallandplumblossom(梅花)inwinter.

答案:

flowers

Airlinesimposeeventighterrestrictionsoncarry-onbaggage,_________disallowingitemssuchasknivesandcigarettelighters.

答案:

nottomention

Theyhopetheirselflesseffortswilleventually__________thesettlementoftheconflicts.

答案:

bringabout

Hewascalled“a__________dictionary”inourclass,andheseemedtoknoweventheweirdest(最不寻常)wordintheworld.

答案:

walking

It’simpossibleforyoutoborrowmoneyfromhim,forheisaspoorasachurch_______.

答案:

mouse

InhisDoctrineofNon-action,LaoZiencouragespeopletolookfortheunderlyingharmonyoftheworldandcometoterms_______thelimitsofhumancapacity.

答案:

with

The

theory

of

_______

was

developed

by

Darwin

and

is

now

understood

by

nearly

everybody

in

the

world.

答案:

evolution

1.

Severalconjunctionscanintroduceadverbialclauseofconcession.Whatarethey?

答案:

Key:Theyarealthough/though,as,andwhile.

2.

Severalprepositionsorprepositionalphrasescanintroduceadverbialclauseofconcession.Whatarethey?

答案:

Key:Theyaredespite,inspiteof,andregardlessof.

Whenshouldanadverbialclauseofconcessionbepartlyinverted?

答案:

Key:Whenasintroducesanadverbialclauseofconcession,theclauseshouldbepartlyinverted.

The

best

example

of

a

paradox

is

the

proverb

“More

_______,

less

speed”.

答案:

haste

2.

Whatdoes"apricetag"mean?

答案:

价签

1.Howdoyousay"火车里挤满上班族。"？

答案:

Thetrainispackedwithcommuters.

Howdoyouexpress“桃花”inEnglish?

答案:

peachblossom

What’sthe

mostinfluentialtraditiontoDuFu?

答案:

confucianism

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.Togetreadyforthetrip,allthethingssheneededwereputintoasuitcase.

答案:

Revised:Togetreadyforthetrip,sheputallthethingssheneededintoasuitcase.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.Onenteringtheclassroom,thestudentsstoodupandsaid,“Goodmorning!”

答案:

Revised:Whentheteacherenteredtheclassroom,thestudentsstoodupandsaid,“Goodmorning!”

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.Lookingoutofthewindow,thegrasslandstretchesasfarastheeyecanreach.

答案:

Revised:Lookingoutofthewindow,he/she/Icanseethegrasslandstretchesasfarastheeyecanreach.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.Hewasknockedbyabicycle,butitwasnotserious.

答案:

Revised:Hewasknockedbyabicycle,butwasnotbadlyhurt.I’mgoingtothelectureonmodernChinesedrama,becauseheisadramaticIlike.Revised:I’mgoingtothelectureonmodernChinesedrama,becausethespeakerisadramatistIlike.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.Shetoldmysisterthatshewaswrong.

答案:

Revised:“I’mwrong,”shesaidtomysister.Sheadmittedthatshewaswrongandsaidsotomysister.“You’rewrong,”shesaidtomysister.Mysisterwastoldthatshewaswrong.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.OscarWildewasoneofthebest-knownplaywrights.

答案:

OscarWildewasoneofthebest-knownplaywrightsinBritishliterature.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.QuYuanwasthefirstgreatpoet.

答案:

Revised:QuYuanwasthefirstgreatpoetinChina.

Pleasenamesomesmartdevicesinyourlife.

答案:

Smartphones,smartwatches,smartcars,

smartrobots,smarthousekeepers,smartkitchens,andsmarttoilets

What'stheChinesefor

NationalAcademyofSciences(NAS)？

答案:

环境###环境"###职业"###职业

Putdowntheoutlinebasedonthistopicsentence:

“Music/Painting/Photography

/TVisour/mylifetimecompanion.”

Mainidea:____________________________________.Details:1._______________________________.2.______________________________.3._______________________________.

答案:

Mainidea:Photographyhelpsmeoutofdepression.

Details:

1.WhenIlostmygrandpa,itisasolacetorecalltheunforgettablemomentscapturedinthefamilyphotos.

2.WhenIfailinacontest,itisastimulustosummonupthestrengthpresentedinthenaturephotos.

3.WhenIamloadedwithmuchpressure,itisarelaxtoenvisiontheremotesceneriespicturedinthetourphotos.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.Ilostsomeimportantdocumentsandfoundthemthreedayslater.Thepolicehadhelpedme.

答案:

Revised:ThepolicehadhelpedmefindtheimportantdocumentsthatIlostthreedaysago.

Pleasecorrectthefollowingsentences.1.Thehousesweremereshanties,andragswerestuffedinthecracksandholes.

答案:

Revised:Thehousesweremereshantieswithragsstuffedinthecracksandholes.

What’sthefunctionofparallelstructure?

答案:

Itcanmakethestatementclear,emotionalandlogicalrhythmical.

Amonghermany____________areloyalty,courage,andtruthfulness.

答案:

virtues

Ialways________duringthewintertimeespeciallywhenthesnowisfalling.

答案:

havetheblue

What'sthemeaningofthephrase"begoingto"?

答案:

Itmeansintentionorprodiction

Whatdoesthestructure"beaboutto"indicate?

答案:

Itindicatesnearfuture.

1.Whattranslationskillisintroducedinthislecture?

答案:

Addition

Howdoyousay"打基础"inEnglish?

答案:

layafoundation

Howdoyousay"带来根本的变化”？

答案:

bringaradicalchange

Whataretheimages

forlaterChinesehistoryinDuFu'speotry?

答案:

From

thenon,DuFupoetry

formed

the

pictures

of

the

miserable

war

andwild

disorderofhistimefor

laterhistory.

Fromthistimeon,DuFu’spoetry__________imagesfromlaterChinesehistorywhenorder(秩序)breaksdownandchaosriseslikeastorm.

答案:

conjuresup

中译英：礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里。

答案:

###

Whatdoes“PacificCentury”referto?

答案:

21stcenturyhewr

What’stheChinesefor“harmoniousintensityandintenseharmony”?

答案:

和而不同

What’syourunderstandingofliteraltranslation?

答案:

key;literaltranslationreferstoword-by-wordtranslation,meaningtranslatingthesource

What’sthetranslationcriteriamentionedinthislecture?

答案:

keyfaithfulnessexpressivenesselegance

The

company

specialises

in

______

computer

systems

to

meet

different

needs

of

its

clients.

答案:

customized

There

is

little

ev