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awryintheconsumptionoffoodoralcohol,sparring<anabstemiousdiet>节制的：abstinent,abstemious,temperate,ascetic,stoic,Spartan,self-denyingMarinebiologistsconsiderseaotterseatersbecauseottersselectonlytwoorthreekindsofpreyoutofthirtypotentialfoodsources.Perfunctory：havingorshowingalackofaperfunctoryperformancethatdisplayednoneofthepassionandwarmthhewasonceknownfor>冷漠的：apatheticcasualdisinterested,incurious,indifferent,insouciant,nonchalant,pococurante,unconcernedTheaccusedaffecteda airduringtheinterview;hemadenovehementprotestationofinnocence,justadenialofBlank Blank E. Robust：notshowingweaknessoruncertainty<arobustslaponthebackAwelcomingmetothecompany>强有力的：mightypowerful,robust,stalwart,stout,strongmembersofthecongregationarenotexpectedtostandorkneelduring虚弱的：debilitatedeffete,enervatedfaint,fragile,frail,infirm,languid,sappedRobust&Thearchitectadvisedtearingdowntheoldstructure,sincehedidnotconsiderit theheavywindsofthetropicalstormthepeninsulawasBlank Blank E. Sheapologizedprofusely,onlytodiscoverthatherself-servingexcusesfailedtohaveaeffect.Oncetheprincipal thatthefirealarmhadbeensetoffbyaccident,sheapologizedtothesuspectedstudentsandannouncedthattheyhadbeen Blank Blank E. Awry:offthecorrectorexpectedcourse:amiss<OperationRedwingwasinitiallylaunchedbyUSspecial-operationtroopsinhopesofcapturingorkillingaTalibanleaderbutwentawry>错误：amiss,aside,astray,erroneous,Theeditorremovedlargeportionsofthe entireparagraphsthatsheconsideredeithererroneousor Blank Blank D. E. Defensive:intendedtoresistorpreventattackoraggression<adefensiveallianceamongthesmallnationsagainsttheConvergencebyConviction:PoliticsEconomicsintheEmergenceofthe'Anglo-AmericanModel'Putverysimply,businesswasplacedverymuchonthedefensiveduringthewarandforcedtoacceptregularinterferencefromgovernmentandtoacquiesceinamuchenhancedrolefortheunionsinnegotiatingthetermsandconditionsofemployment.Malady：anabnormalstatethatdisruptsaplant'soranimal'snormalbodilyfunctioning<intheoldendayspeoplewerealwayssufferingfromsomeunknown病：affection,ailailmentbug,complaint,complication,condition,disorder,distemper,fever,ill,illness,infirmity,malady,sickness,troubleForalmosttwocenturies,theislandhasofferedvarioustherapiesforeveryconceivablemalady—frombrokenbonestolivercomplaints.Thelocalmud,saltwater,thermalpools,spasandsaunasaredeemedsalubriousbyaGermanmedicalsystemthatpaysforsomeofthesetreatments.Adversarial&Adversarial&Antagonistic：markedbyoppositionorillwill<countriesthathavebeenantagonistictowardseachotherfor敌对的：adversarialadversaryantagonistic,antipathetic,inhospitable,inimical,jaundiced,mortal,negative,unfriendly,Adversarial&Theharmoniousaccommodationreachedbythewarringfactionsexemplifiestheaxiomthat ispossibleamongpeopleofgoodwill,evenwhentheyhavepreviouslyheldquite promise..coexistence..Augment&Augment&extend：tomakegreaterinsize,amount,ornumber<ourvolleyballteamwasaugmentedbysomeoftheexchangeteam'splayers>增加：accelerate,add(to),aggrandize,amplifyaugment,boost,balloon,burgeon,buildup,compound,enlarge,escalate,expand,extend,hype,multiply,pumpup,raise,swell,stoke,supersize,upAugment& /think-Eventhecleverestuseoftime-managementtechniquesispowerlesstoaugmentthesumofminutesinourlife(some52million,optimisticallyassumingalifeexpectancyof100years),sowesqueezeasmuchaswecanintoeachoneAugment&Warble&Warble&croon：arhythmicseriesofmusicaltonesarrangedtogiveapleasingeffect<whistledacheerfulwarbleashestrolleddownthestreet>歌唱：song,strain,tunewarblecroon,melody,euphonyWarble&CanariesareoftensaidtohavevoicesbecausetheymakesuchsweetharmoniouspredatethatsiftedfromMundane：relatingto,characteristicof,orconcernsofday-to-daylife>平凡的：common,ordinaryThesettingofNtozakeShange`sfirstnovelisexotic,even ,makingthatofhersecondnovelseem bycontrast.Blank Blank E. Antithesis:somethingthatisasdifferentaspossiblefromsomethingelse<trueloveforanotheristheantithesisofthedesiretocontrolthatperson'slife>对立：antipodeantithesis,contrary,counter,negative,obverse,reverse costumesofRenaissanceItaly,withtheirgoldandsilverembroideryandfiguredbrocades.weretheantithesisofSpanish withitsdarkmutedcolors,plainshortcapes,andhighcollarsedgedwithsmallruffs.striking..austere..sumptuous..空置的：bare,blankclean,devoidstark,empty,vacuous,voidThevisuallystrikingmoviewasdiminishedbyits content:itscharacterswereinane,anditsstorywasunintelligent.Daunting：tendingtooverwhelmDaunt:tolessenthecourageorconfidenceof<theraginginfernodidn'tdauntthefirefightersforamoment>使胆怯：chill,daunt,demoralizedishearten,dismay,dispirit,frustrate,unman,unnerveAlthoughvisitorsinitiallymayfindtouringthecitybysubwaytobe ,theyarepleasedtodiscoverthatsubwaysareaninexpensiveand waytogetaround.Blank Blank E. Requires&Debunked&PredatethateventDebunk:toexposetheshamorfalsenessof<debunkalegend>暴露：belie,confound,confute,disprove,disconfirmdiscredit,falsifyrebut,refute,shootdownRequires&Debunked&PredatethateventCulinarymythology:MarcoPolo'ssupposedintroductionofpastafromChinatotheWesternworld.Thisdurablemyth,whichrequiresthatnothingshouldhavebeenknownofpastainItalyuntil1295,whenMarcoPoloreturnedfromtheFarEast,caneasilybeshowntobewrongbycitingreferencesinItalytopastaofanearlierRequires&Debunked&Predatethateventrealized& http://www.digitaltermpapers.com/Americanwomenwouldnotgainthevoteuntil1920,butthroughouttheremainderofthe19thcenturymanyfeministgoalsweregraduallyrealized,especiallytherightsofmarriedwomentocontroltheirownproperty(NewYorkState,1848and1860;SouthCarolina,1868;andsoon).realized&censure&demanding&siftedfromSift:togothrough(something)verycarefullyinordertofindsomethingusefulor筛选：sievescreenseparatefiltercensure&demanding&siftedfromWriterJohnWorthensuggestedthat,insomecases,biographersshouldbe consideringallavailabledetailsratherthan afirstprinciple.Blank Blank D. E. censure&demanding&siftedfromCensure:toexpresspublicorformaldisapprovalofcondemn,denounce,objurgate,rebuke,reprimand,reproach,reprehend,pancensure&demanding&siftedfromCriticssaythattheautobiographicalworkBrothersandKeepersbyJohnEdgarWidemanissurprisinginthatitcelebratesandyet ownroleinthelifeofhisbrother.Diversity&heterogeneous&Diversity&heterogeneous&desperate：consistingofmanythingsofdifferentsorts<theseatinginthehallwasaheterogeneouscollectionofoldschooldeskchairs,woodandmetalfoldingchairs,andevenafewplushtheaterseats>不同的：assorted,eclectic,heterogeneous,indiscriminate,kitchen-sinkmagpiemixed,motley,patchwork,piebald,promiscuous,raggle-taggle,ragtag,variedDiversity&heterogeneous&Toreflectthe ofthatnation`sspokenlanguages,itswritersoftenmakeuseamixtureofdialects.Faultless&faultorflaw<this18th-centurychestofdrawersisconsideredafaultlessexampleofearlyAmericancraftsmanship>完美：absolute,faultless,flawless,impeccableindefectibleirreproachable,perfect,seamless,unblemishedFaultless&BecausethepainterAlbertPinkhamRyderwasobsessedwithhis perfection,hewasrarely apainting,creatingendlessvariationsofasceneononecanvas,oneontopofanother.questfor..satisfiedinsistenceon..displeasedcontemptfor..disconcertedalienationfrom..immersedneedfor..concernedSomnolent&lethargic&Somnolent&lethargic&slumberous：desiringorneedingsleep<tryingtoteachsomnolentstudentsonaveryhotday>dozydrowsyslumberous,somnolent,lethargic,soporificSomnolent&lethargic&/festivalAllthat'scertainisthatitrarelyattachesitselftofilmsthatcriticshaveslumberedthrough--eventhoughasomnolentreceptionmaybelessthefaultofthemoviethanofitsunfortunatetimeslotneartheendofafatiguingfestival.Somnolent&lethargic&DnarrowinscopefosteredthemisconceptionduplicateaccessionacquiescenceSpecious:havingafalselookoftruthorgenuineness<aspeciousargumentthatreallydoesnotstandupundercloseexamination>欺骗的：beguilingdeceitfuldeceiving,deludingdelusivedelusoryfallacious,false,misleadingTruevertigoisnotmeredizzinessbutmotion:aninvoluntary,erroneousperceptionthatoneismoving.aprecursoranillusionaneffectasuspicionaconsequenceadelusionCommonplace：anideaorexpressionthathasbeenusedbymanypeople<thefamiliarsummertimecommonplacethat“It'snottheheat,it'sthehumidity”>homily,platitude,Unworldly:lackinginworldlywisdomorinformedjudgment<theguy'sunworldlyenoughtothinkthatanystrangerwhowouldapproachhimonacitystreetissimplytryingtohelphim>非世俗的：ethereal,heavenly,otherworldly,paranormal,preternatural,transcendental,unearthly,unworldlyWithoutseemingunworldly,WilliamJamesappearedwhollyremovedfromtheofsociety,theconventionalityofObjective:markedbyjustice,honesty,客观：disinterested,equal,equitable,evenhanded,impartial,just,nonpartisan,objective,unbiased,unprejudicedThebiographer’sintenseemotionalinvolvementwithhissubjectdidnotobjectivity,sincethepassionateengagementfostereddeepknowledgethatwasultimatelynecessaryfortruly bondsorobstacles:impede阻碍：cramp,encumberfetterhandicap,hinder,impede,stymie,trammel, http:///Melancholy+&cd=1&hl=zh-Thatreclusiveclergymanmayhave“livedanddiedinmelancholy”,ashisepitaphinChristChurchsays,but,paradoxically,thisdoesn’tseemtohavehamperedhisgeniusinanyway.Onthecontrary,wemayfindourselveswonderingwhetherthegood-naturedgustowithwhichhegiveshimselfuptohistask,thefermentapparentoneverypage,isn’tconnectedinsomemysteriouswaywiththeverynatureofhistheme.Parochial:confinedorrestrictedasifwithinthebordersofaparish:limitedinrangeorscope(astoanarrowareaorregion)狭隘的：illiberal,insular,Lilliputian,little,narrow-minded,narrow,petty,picayune,provincial,sectarian,small,small-mindeddeSoCiologie33(3)2008Ostensiblyfoundeduponarichhistoricalandcomparativetradition,muchsociologyistooparochialtocontributetogranderdebatesabouthumansocialbehavior.Theedgesofthesocialuniverse,formanyscholars,aredefinedbynationalbordersand,inrecentyears,byidentitypoliticsthatexaminekeyissuesintermsofgroupmembershipsandhumanrights.Inaneraofincreasingglobalization,however,thefieldhasahistoricallydistinctopportunitytotranscendtheparochialnatureofmuch20thcenturysociology.Duplicate:todooveroragainoftenneedlessly<Wewereunabletoduplicatetheexperimentwiththesameresultinourownlab,sowe’resuspicious>重复：redoreiteraterenewItisassumedthatscientistswillavoid claimsabouttheresultsoftheirexperimentsbecauseofthelikelihoodthattheywillbeexposedwhenotherresearcherscannot theirfindings.hypothetical..fraudulent..verifiable..radical..extravagant..Pertain:tohavearelationorconnection;relate<newevidencethatpertainstotheaccident>相关：appertain,bearconcern,referUnliketheproblemsinrecentfinancialscandals,issuesraisedbytheregulatorsinthiscaseappearlargelytopertaintounwieldyaccountingrulesthatareopentowidelydivergentinterpretations—nottotransactionsdesignedcorporatemalfeasance.Blank BlankA DB EC Fbasisinreasonorfact<don'tleaptounwarrantedconclusions>无依据的：baseless,foundationless,invalid,unfoundedunreasonable,unsubstantiated,unsupported,unwarranted，groundlessEssentiallyabluesartist,RobertCrayplaysmusicinfluencedbyprogressiverock,yetheremains thebluestradition.disparatehampereddistinctgroundedambivalentfoundedHodgepodge&Patchwork:anunorganizedexhibitwasahodgepodgeofmediocreart,badart,andreallybadart>混合物：agglomeratecollage,hodgepodge,jumble,jungle,medley,montage,motley,salad,variety,welter/articles/arts/thedilettante/2006/06/onfirst intotokillaLee'snarrationremainsapatchwork,mixinganadult'sandachild'sperspectiveaccordingtonologicotherthantheimmediateexigenciesoftheplot.Accession&Acquiescence:themeansorrightofenteringorparticipatingin<joiningthearmywashisemancipationfromhisfamilyaswellashisaccessiontoadulthood>许可：access,accession,admission,admittance,doordoorwayentrygateway,ingress,key,passport,ticketFarfrombeing ,Patwasalways appearacquiescent.unctuous..brazen..ignoble..obsequious..gregarious..Affable&Easygoing:havinganeasygoingandpleasingmannerespeciallyinsocialsituations<asanexperiencedeventplanner,heknowsthathavinganaffableemceeiscritical>和善的：affable,agreeable,genial,good-natured,good-tempered,gracious,mellow,pleasant,sweet,well-disposedTheartist,oftenso astoseemunapproachabletendedtobemorerelaxedandeasygoingwhenamongfriends.useofaisinterestedinincommensuratewithstripsawayreactionbecauseof<thefinalchordofthatsongistoojarringforme>震惊的：astoundingblindsidingjolting,startling,stunning/courses/Fall 2011/Alanguageinstinctmayseemjarringtothosewhothinkoflanguageasthezenithofthehumanintellectandwhothinkofinstinctsasbruteimpulsesthatcompelfurryorfeatheredzombiestobuildadamorupandflysouth.necessary,ordesirable<Manyslopesarerockfieldswithsparsevegetation>少量：exiguous,meager,niggardly,poor,scant,scanty,scarce,skimpyslenderslim,sparing,stingyTeem：possessingorcoveredwithgreatnumbersoramountsofsomethingspecified大量：abundant,ample,awash,cornucopian,flush,fraught,lousyreplete,swarming,thick,Whilenot withthecolorfullyobviousformsoflifethatarefoundinatropicalrainforest,thedesertis toasurprisinglylargenumberofspecies.brimming..endowed..imbued..teeming..confronted..<thefederalagencyempoweredtocollect授权：accredit,certify,chartercommission,empower,enable,invest,license,qualify,vest,warrantInyoungchildren,somebraincellshaveathatenablesthemtotakeoverthefunctionsofdamagedormissingbrainPseudonym:afictitiousname<MarkTwainisthepseudonymoftheAmericanwriterSamuelL.Clemens>假名：alias,nomdeThepopularityofpseudoscienceandquackmedicinesinthenineteenthcenturysuggeststhatpeoplewerevery ,butthegullibilityofthepublictodaymakescitizensofyesterdaylooklikehard-nosedcautious..rational..naive..credulous..Document:1.toshowtheexistenceortruthofbyevidence<hetriedinvaintodocumentalinkbetweenancientcivilizationsand2.tocreatearecordof(something)throughwriting,film,photography,etc.证明：demonstratedocument,establish,substantiate,validateAesthetic:oforrelatingtoartor美：pulchritudinous,aesthetic,attractive,beautiful,comely,gorgeous,handsome,knockout,lovelyprettyravishing,seemly,stunning,taking,well-favoredJustbecauseFriedlanderisinterestedinplacesthatmostpeopleconsideruglydoesnotmeanthatheisouttoprovetheyarebeautiful.Instead,hisworksuggeststhatthephotographercannotignoresomuchofthebuiltAmericanlandscape,butisobligatedtodocumentwhatwepassthroughdayinanddayout.Friedlanderdoesnotworkasanelegist,butheisintenselyawareoftime'spresenceinhisCelebrate:toproclaimthegloryof<apersonalessaythatcelebratesthesingle赞扬：blesscarolcelebrateemblazon,exalt,extol(alsoextoll),glorify,hymn,laud,magnify,resoundIncommensurate:notcommensurate,disproportionate<aconfidenceincommensuratewiththeirability>Stratification:thestateofbeingdividedintosocialclassesorthestateofhavingmanyStratify:todivideintoclasses,castes,orsocialstrata分层：assort,categorize,classify,differentiatedistinguish,separateTraditionalVietnameseculturehaslongpromotedtheideaofgenderequality.Foundingmythscelebratetheequaldivisionoflaborinchildcareformothersandfathers.Asisoftenthecase,however,theoreticalcommitmentsareincommensuratewithactualRudimentary&Primitive:beingintheearlieststagesofdevelopment<Theequipmentofthesepastempir