雅安20高一英语期中试卷及答案

/雅安中学2022—2022学年高一（上）期中试题英语试题（命题人：罗志玲审题人：刘小平）本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两局部。第一卷1至8页，第二卷第8页。总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考试完毕后，将答题卷和机读卡一并收回。第一卷(选择题共115分)第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillcleanuptheroom?A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Thewoman'ssister.WhenwilltheTVprogrambegintoday？A.9:10B.8:50C.9:00What'stheweatherlikehere?A.ColdB.WarmC.WindyWhatwastheproblemwiththeman?A.Hehadasleepproblem.B.Hewaswokenupbythenoise.C.Hemadelotsofnoise.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.SundayB.CloudyC.Rainy第二节(共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。Whatdoesn'ttherentinclude?A.ElectricityB.GasC.WaterWhatisnotallowedifthemanrentstheroom?A.Removingthefurniture.B.Raisingpets.C.Havingvisitors听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。Whooftensmokesintheoffice?A.Tom.B.Acustomer（顾客）C.Theman.Whydoesthemansuggestpunishingthesmokersintheoffice?A.Smokingleavesabadimpressiononthecustomers.B.Smokingwastesmoney.C.Smokingmakestheairintheofficebad.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。Whatisthebusydoing?A.Preparingforafinalexam.B.Goingonabusinesstrip.C.Prepaingapicnic.Whendoesthewomanplantohaveapicnic?A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.C.OnSaturday.12.WhatwillthemandonextSaturday?A.Haveaparty.B.Attendawedding.C.Callthewoman.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。Whatiswrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasasleepproblem.C.Shecan'ttakeanX-Ray.Whendoesthewomanfeelmuchbetterinaday?A.Intheevening.B.Inthemorning.C.Intheafternoon.15.Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestthewomando?A.Cleantheteethbeforesleep.B.Donothavesweetsbeforesleep.C.Cleantheteethaftersheeatssweets.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Cleantheteeth.C.TakeanX-Ray.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。WhydopeopleliketotellghoststoriesonHalloween?A.BecauseHalloweenissaidtobelinkedwithghosts.B.BecausethenightisextremelydarkonHalloween.C.Becausechildrenbecomeover-activeonHalloween.Whendopeopleusuallytellghoststories?A.Inthemorning.B.Atmidnight.C.Intheafternoon.19.Whoshouldnotlistentoghoststories?A.Over-activechildren.B.Peoplewhoneverreadghoststories.C.Peoplewhohaveheartproblems.Whatisthemostimportantfunctionoftellingghoststories?A.Tocreateone'sownghoststories.B.Tomakechildrenquiet.C.Tohelppeoplerelax.第二局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）单项选择（共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分）The_______expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas________whensheheardthenews.A.amazing;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazed;amazedD.amazing;amazingJimwaslateforclassagain.Hewentintotheroomsilentlytoavoid_______bytheteacher.A.seeingB.tobeseenC.toD.beingseenPricesofdailygoods_______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying24.Afterthewar,Scarlettwenthomeonlytofind_________housesand________farmseverywhere.A.burning;abandoningB.beingburnt;abandonedC.burnt;abandoningD.burnt;abandonedYouknow,Bobisalittleslow_______understanding,soIhavetobepatient______him.A.at;forB.on;withC.in;toD.in,withWouldyoumindlendingmeacigarette?I'mverysorry,________Ihavenonemyself.A.andB.butC.soD.for27.MrDanielisnowinourschool,butheonceinNo.1MiddleSchoolforthreeyears.A.hasworked B.worked C.hadworked D.works28.itistospendtheweekendwithoutbeingforcedtodoanything!A.Whatfun B.Whatafun C.Howfun D.Howafun29.Anewdiningroomisbeingbuiltinourschool,whichistheformerone.A.threetimesthesizeas B.threetimesthesizeofC.threetimesasthesizeof D.thesizethreetimesof30.Tomisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.,heispopularwithallofhisclassmates.A.Infact B.Inotherwords C.Aswell D.Asaresult31.—HowaboutthepartyinTom’shouse?—Idon’tknow.Iwastoobusytoattendit.A.held B.tohold C.beingheld D.holding32.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Itislikewhatitusedtobe.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything33.—Aren’tyoutired,Melanie?—.I’musedtowalking.A.Ohyes! B.Absolutely! C.Isthatright! D.Notatall!Howaboutthebookyouarereading?Goodindeed.It______manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.coversD.refers35.WouldyoumindifI_______here?_________.Goahead.A.smoke;NoB.smoked;SureC.smoking;OfcoursenotD.smoked;Certainlynot第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每题分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文.掌握其大意.然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itwasawinterafternoon．Somefriendsandlwereeatingatarestaurantandtalking．Wetalkedandtalkedandsoon36becamethetopic．SuddenlyI37uponanidea．“Wouldn’titbefuntogoswimming?Othersgo38inwinter，butwhycouldn’twe?39,wecouldbehealthierifwedid．”Itoldthemaboutthis,andtheyallsaiditwasagoodidea40Earlythenextmorning,wefourwerestandingatthebusstop，withbagsinourhands41forabustotakeustothe42．Theskywasclear；thesunwasshining，butitwasverycoldallthesame．430urheavyovercoatswerenotenoughtokeepuswarm．Weallfeltweshouldgo___44__butnoonewantedtospeakout.Wesoonreachedthesands．Therewasnobodythere，butwewerenotdiscouraged．Insteadwewere45thatweweretheonlyonesthatdaredtochallengetheweather．46wechangedourclothesquickly．Butthingswerenotgoingso47．Thefreezingseawindwasblowing．Weleftverycoldand48allover．Atlastwemadeupourmindsto49intothewater．Weputourfeetinfirst,__50__totakethembackveryquickly．Thewaterwasunbelievablycold．ThenIsuggestedwealljumpin．Weallwentbacktensteps.Igavethe51，andweallrushedforwardandjumpedin．IshallneverforgetthemomentIwasinthewater.Iwasup__52__andrushedagaintotheshore．Soitwaswithmyfriends．We530urclothesasquicklyaspossible．Onthewaybackhome，wetalkedaboutthisunforgettable54．Thefourofusdidnot__55____schoolforthefollowingthreedays．Weallsufferedalotfromaverybadcold，butwethoughtitwasallworthit．36．A．filmsB.sportsC.musicD.plays37．A．caughtB.fellC.hitD.came38．A．skatingB.swimmingC.skiingD.camping39．A．BesidesB.SpeciallyC.ReallyD.Clearly40．A．surelyB.indeedC.certainlyD.truly41．A．1ookingB.searchingC.askingD.waiting42．A．riverB.lakeC.sandsD.pool43．A．YetB.EvenC.IfD.And44．A．backB.forwardC.awayD.ahead45．A．excitedB.happyC.proudD.lonely46．A．OrB.HoweverC.StillD.So47．A．wrongB.rightC.badD.smooth48．A．walkedB.changedC.rembled49．A．dropB.goC.funD.rush50．A．justB.thenC.onlyD.but51．A．orderB.messageC.markD.information52．A．slowlyB.nervouslyC.happilyD.immediately53．A．hadonB.woreC.putonD.dressed54．A．1ifeB.experimentC.chanceD.experience55．A．attendB.reachC.enterD.go第三节阅读理解（共20小题，每下题2分，计40分）阅读下面短文，然后从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最正确答案。AIn1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents.Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome.EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere.Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren’tsurewhatthey’dprovideforus.ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus.HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood.Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsack（袋）fullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock.WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight.Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree.HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepay（报答）hisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.56．Theauthor’sfather________. A.wasoncetherichestmaninhishometown B.hadtosupportafamilyof9people C.wasworkinginagovernmentofficeD.lookedlikeSantaClausmost57.Whathappenedin1970?A.TheyhadtheworstChristmasintheirlives.B.Theauthor’sfatherwasoutofwork. C.Theauthor’smotherlostherjob.D.TheyhadalittlemoneyleftforChristmas. 58．Theauthor’sfamilyknew________. A.whothemysteriousSantaClauswasB.whythemysteriousSantaClaushelpedthemC.theycouldfindthemysteriousSantaClausonedayD.howtheycouldrepaythemysteriousSantaClaus59．Itcanbeinferred(推断)that________. A.themysteriousSantaClauswasoneoftheirrelativesB.themysteriousSantaClauswasarichmanintheareaC.thesackfromthemysteriousSantaClauswasveryexpensiveD.theauthor’sfamilywereallthankfultothemysteriousSantaClausBItdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That'swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday.TheyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.60.Themainideaofthispassageisthat_______.A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn'tneedanysleepB.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleepC.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive[D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep61.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto_______.A.curehimofhissleeplessnessB.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleepingC.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrueD.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn'tneedanyasleep62.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin_______.A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep B.needednosleepatall C.oftensleptinachairD.neededsomekindofsleep63.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin'ssleeplessnesswas_______.A.thathehadn'tgotabedB.thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabitC.hismother'sinjurybeforehewasbornD.hismagnificentphysicalconditionCAmanfromSriLankaonFridaybroketheGuinnessworldrecordforthelongesttimespentwatchingTV.Hefinishedwith69hoursand48minutes.SureshJoachimdidhisTVviewinginthelobby(门厅)ofWABC-TVaspartofthe“GuinnessWorldRecordBreakerWeek”ontheTVtalkshow“LiveWithRegisandKelly”.Afterpassingthepreviousrecordof50hoursand7minutesThursday,Joachimcontinueduntilabout7amFriday.Sittingonabrownleathercouch,hewatchednothingbutABCshows.“I’mgoingtobealittletiredofwatchingTVafterthis,”Joachimtoldreportersbyphoneduringabriefbreak.RulesofGuinnessforthecouchpotatohonor,allowforafive-minutebreakeveryhouranda15-minutebreakeveryeighthours.Theviewermustbeconstantlylookingatthescreen.Thehardestpart,JoachimsaidonLiveWithRegisandKelly,was“Icouldn’twatchthepeople”—themany,wavingpassers-byonthestreetoutsidetheABCstudio.Joachim,wholivesinTorontobutcomesfromSriLanka,nowholdsmorethan16Guinnessrecords,includingthelongestduration（持续）balancingononefoot(76hours,40minutes)andbowlingfor100hours.Hedoesit,hesays,toraiseawarenessofsufferingchildren.64.Whichparagraphshowsthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thefirstparagraph. B.Thelastparagraph.C.Thesecondparagraph. D.Thesixthparagraph.65.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanreplacetheunderlinedword“constantly”?A.Allthetime. B.Attimes.C.Sometime. D.Onceuponatime.66.What’sthebiggestpityforJoachimwhenhedidhisTVviewing?A.ThatJoachimcouldeatnothing.B.ThatJoachimcouldn’twatchthepeopleoutside.C.ThatJoachimfeltverytired.D.ThatJoachimdidn’thaveanytimeforabreak.DPeopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorotherhistoricremains.Othersarelookingforculture,orsimplywanttohavetheirpicturestakeninfrontoffamousplaces.MostEuropeantouristsarelookingforsunnybeachtolieon.NorthernEuropeansarewillingtopayalotofmoneyforthesunbecausetheyhavelittleofit.PeopleofcitieslikeLondon,CopenhagenandAmsterdam,spendmuchoftheirwinterinthedarkbecausethedaysaresoshort,andmuchoftherestoftheyearintherain.ThisisthereasonwhytheMediterranean（地中海）hasalwaysattractedthem.EverysummermanypeopletraveltoMediterraneanresortsandbeachesfortheirvacation.Theyallcomeforthesamereason:sun!ThehugecrowdsmeanlotsofmoneyfortheeconomicsofMediterraneancountries.Italy’s30000hotelsarebookedwithoutabreakeverysummer.And13millionpeoplecampoutonFrenchbeaches,parks,androadsides.Spain’slongsandycoastlineattractsmorepeoplethananywhereelse.37milliontouristsvisitthereyearly,oronetouristforeachpersonlivinginSpain.Buttherearesignsthattheareaisgettingmoretourismthanitcandealwith.TheMediterraneanisalreadyoneofthemostpollutedseasonearth.Noneofthese,however,isruininganyone’sfun.Obviously,theydon’tgothereforclearwater.Theyallowtrafficjamsandseemtolikecrowdedbeaches.Theydon’tevenmindthepollution.Nomatterhowdirtythewateris,thecoastlinestilllooksbeautiful.Andaslongasthesunshines,it’sstillbetterthansittinginthecoldraininBerlin,London,orOslo.67.ThewriterseemstoimplythatEuropeanstravelmostlyforthereasonthat.A.theywanttoseehistoricremainsB.theywishtoescapefromcold,darkandrainydaysC.theywouldliketotakepicturesinfrontoffamousplacesD.theyareinterestedindifferentculturalandsocialcustoms68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcountriesattractsmoretouriststhanothers?A.Spain B.Greece C.France D.Italy69.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3“onetouristforeachpersonlivinginSpain”means_______.A.allthe37millionpeoplelivinginSpainaretouristsB.everypersonlivinginSpainhastotakecareofatouristC.everyfamilyinSpainisvisitedbyatouristeveryyearD.everyyearalmostasmanytouristsvisitSpainastherearepeoplelivinginthatcountry70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingmightruin（毁坏）thetourists’funatMediterraneanresortsandbeaches?A.Pollutedwater. B.Rainyweather. C.Crowdedbuses. D.Trafficjams.71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.TheMediterraneaniswelcomedbymanyEuropeanslivinginthedarkalltheyeararound.B.3,700,000touristsvisittheMediterraneaneveryyear.C.TheMediterraneanisalwaysfascinating（迷人的）tomostEuropeanvisitors.D.TheMediterraneanisnowtheonlyplacepollutedmostonearth.EIfyouwanttolearnanythingatschool,youneedtolistentoyourteachers.Unfortunately,millionsofkidscan’thearwhattheirteachersaresaying.Andit’snotbecausethesestudentsaregoofingoff.Often,it’stheroom’sfault.Buildingarchitectureandbuildingdesigncancreateecho(回声)-filledclassroomsthatmakehearingdifficult.Childrenwithhearingimpairments（损伤）suffermostfromnoisyclassrooms.Theysometimescan’thearquestionsthatotherstudentsaskinclass.Comparedwithkidswithhealthyhearing,theyhaveahardertimepickingupnewvocabularywordsbyhearingthemintalking.Evenkidswithnormalhearinghaveahardertimeintheclassroomwhenthere’stoomuchnoise.Youngerchildreninparticularhavetroubleseparatingimportantsounds–likeateacher’svoice–frombackgroundnoise.Kidswithlearningdisabilitiesandspeechimpediments（障碍）andkidsforwhomEnglishisasecondlanguagealsohaveahardertimelearninginnoisysituations.Inrecentyears,scientistswhostudysoundhavebeenaskingschoolstoreducebackgroundnoise,whichmayincludeloudair-conditionersandpipes.They’realsotargetingoutdoornoises,suchashighwaytraffic.Noisereductionisabigdeal.Why?Becausequieterclassroomsmightmakeyousmarterbylettingyouhearyourlessonsbetter.“It’ssoobviousthatweshouldhavequietroomsthatallowforaccesstothelesson,”saysDanOstergren,ahearingscientist.“Sometimesitsurprisesmethatwespendsomuchtimediscussingthistopic.Ijustwanttogo.Whyisthishardforanyonetograsp?”72.Theunderlinedpart“goofingoff”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“”.A.lazy B.intelligent C.sleepy D.foolish73.Whoismostaffectedbynoisyclassrooms?A.Childrenwithlearningdisabilities. B.Childrenwithspeechimpairments.C.Childrenwithhearingimpediments. D.Childrenwithnormalhearing.74.Whyshouldnoisebereducedinclassrooms?A.Quietclassroomsaresuitableforkidstohavediscussions.B.Quietclassroomshelpkidsrecoverfromhearingimpairments.C.Kidscan’tseparatesoundsofair-conditionersandpipes.D.Kidscanbecomesmarterafterhearinglessonsbetter.75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ClassroomdesignB.Noisyclassrooms C.Thesenseofhearing D.Disabledkids第二卷非选择题（共两节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，那么按以下情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Ihavereceivedyourletterjustnow.Don’I’andyouhavelostinteresting.I’mafraidIcan’you.Iknowitisnot