湖北省高三英语期中试卷

华中师大一附中2008—2009学年度第一学期期中检测高三年级英语试题本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，考试用120分钟。命题人：高三年级英语备课组第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanlike?A．Astormyocean． B．Calmwaves． C．Calmwater．2．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Todosomeexercise． B．Nottogoout． C．Toputonmoreclothes．3．Howmuchistheyellowtie?A．$15． B．$18． C．$36．4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shewillbuyhimapencil．B．Shehaspencilsforhim．C．Sheherselfhasnomorepencils．5．Whatdoestheladyliketodrink?A．Dutch． B．Coffee． C．Juice．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A．Filloutsomeforms． B．Havedinner． C．Packupsomestuff．7．WhoisJessica?A．Apolicewoman． B．Amoviestar． C．Astudent．8．Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A．Playtennis． B．Takejuddout． C．Seeamovie．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．Whatsportsdoesthemanliketoplayafterwork?A．Tabletennis,runningandgolf．B．Tennis,joggingandgolfC．Tennis,runningandgolf．10．Howoftendoesthemanplaygolf?A．Aboutonceaweek． B．Aboutonceamonth． C．Aboutonceayear．11．Whattimewilltheymeetattheclubhouse?A．At1:30p．m．． B．At1:30a．m．． C．At2:30p．m．．听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12．Whatisthewomanwaitingfor?A．Sheiswaitingfortheman．B．Sheiswaitingforhermother．C．Sheiswaitingforthebus．13．Accordingtotheconversation,whatistheweatherusuallylikeinFloridainMarch?A．Cool． B．Veryhot． C．Dry．14．Howoftenshouldthebuscometotheirstop?A．Everytwentyminutes． B．Everythirtyminutes． C．Onceaday．15．Wherehasthemanlivedfortenyears? A．Florida． B．NewYork． C．California．听第9段材料，回答第16至17题。16．Whoistheman?A．Heisthegirl’shusband． B．Heisthegirl’sboyfriend．C．Heisthegirl’sbrother．17．Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews? A．Sad． B．Angry． C．Happy．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．HowdidthespeakerandhiswifeusuallygetaroundinLondon?A．Buybus． B．Byunderground． C．Onfoot．19．Whichofthefollowingplaceshaven’ttheybeentoduringtheirstayinLondon?A．BuckinghamPalace． B．TheBritishMuseum． C．TheNationalGallery．20．WhatdidtheyenjoydoingmostinLondon?A．Havingsomeverygoodmeals．B．Doingsomeshopping．C．Seeingsomegoodplays．第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．Thedoghadsuch___________toitsmasterthatitwouldnotleavehim,evenwhenhewasdead．A．devotion B．contribution C．connection D．application22．Soonaftertheterribleearthquake___________wassenttothepeoplewholosttheirhomesfromallovertheworld．A．expense B．relief C．attention D．sympathy23．Jonathanreceivedapromotiontotheroleofassistantmanagerandistheyoungestpersonto___________thatpostinthisinternatioalcompany．A．adopt B．seek C．occupy D．abandon24．Julialeftthecompanybecauseshefoundthejobfrustrating,andfeltshewasn’t___________anythingthere．A．attempting B．accomplishing C．confirming D．conveying25．Janewillhaveto___________herpianopracticealongtimeifshewantstobeaprofessionalconcertperformer．A．setup B．addup C．keepup D．holdup26．Tomakethestudentsunderstandtheproblemtheteachertriedtoexplainit,buttheexplanationjustdidnot___________totheclass．A．getthrough B．getaround C．getdown D．getacross27．ThisisthesecondtimeIhavebeen___________bythatperson;Ishallnevertrusthimagain．A．referredto B．setdown C．attendedto D．letdown28．Thegovernmentmustbevery___________aboutsettingpoliciesandmakenodecisionuntiltheyarequitesureitistherightone．A．particular B．concerned C．cautious D．certain29．Technologywillcontinuetoadvanceandchange,andyoumust___________learnandadaptorriskbecomingadinosaur．A．delightedly B．practically C．constantly D．properly30．Thesoilisbecomingpoorbecausefarmersheremostlyuseonlyonekindofchemicalfertilizerforseveralyears___________．A．inarow B．ontheair C．onallsides D．inaway完成句子（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。31．–Haveyouthoughtaboutyourdayoffnextweek?–Ohyes,I____________________(在享受)thesunshineinHawaiinextFridayafternoonwhileyou’reallworking!(enjoy)32．–Itwasaredlight,William．You____________________(应该停)thecar．–Sorry．Ididn’tseeit．(stop)33．Theotherdayawarmthoughtsuddenly____________________(我想到)Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday．(come)34．IhavealreadytoldyouthatI’mgoingtobuyit,____________________(不管它花多少钱)．(cost)35．Whyareyoustillworkingonthisproject?It’s4o’clockintheafternoonandyou’resupposed____________________(完成)itbynoon．(finish)36．Werentabeachhousewithtwosmallrooms,thesmaller____________________(可以用作)akitchen．(serve)37．ItisnotjustthesizeoftheOlympicGames____________________(使它们)unique,butwhattheymeantous．(make)38．Thenumberofpeopleintheworldtotalsabout6billionandlargequantitiesofwaste____________________(产生)eachyear．(produce)39．Thestudentshavebeentoldthatundernoconditions____________________(他们可以用)themobilephoneinclass．(use)40．If____________________(有)nowaterontheearth,therecouldbenolivingthings．(be)第三节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onenightthissummer,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy41apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadto42theopeningbetweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe43everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,44heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch45inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldhelpimprovemyEnglish,butasit46,itwasanItalianmovie.47aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveupthemovieand48mypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygavemesomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,49.Withtimegoingby,Iunderstood50oftheromanticsoundingItalians.Ijustheardthe51ofthepopcornchewedbetweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto52.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I53towatchahostonTVfrequently.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,untilIsawhim54onTVinNewYorkspeaking55EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’t56haveaKoreanaccent!IfeltlikeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.57wehadpickedupafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldpractiseEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecameterribly58andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Whenwecouldn’tavoidseeingeachother,ourexpressionswerestiff(僵硬的).Sittingatthedinnertablewepreferredsilenceto59adifficultlanguage.Mother60tosaysomethinginEnglishbutitcameoutallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.41.A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.uncomfortable42.A.wanderthroughB.walkthoughC.runthroughD.lookthrough43.A.roomB.seatC.spaceD.angle44.A.howeverB.butC.orD.and45.A.excitementB.feelingC.privacyD.love46.A.cameaboutB.cameupC.turnedupD.turnedout47.A.WithinB.AfterC.ForD.before48.A.concentrate

onB.stareatC.workonD.stickwith49.A.tooB.eitherC.anyhowD.somehow50.A.muchB.somethingC.nothingD.anything51.A.nutrientB.sound

C.explosionD.smell52.A.stopB.wanderC.imagineD.fascinate53.A.startedB.beganC.devotedD.used54.A.againB.immediatelyC.closelyD.clearly55.A.fakeB.informal

C.perfectD.practical56.A.evenB.alwaysC.occasionallyD.frequently57.A.unlessB.IfC.BeforeD.since58.A.noisyB.quietC.excitingD.still59.A.improvingB.readingC.writingD.speaking60.A.managedB.happenedC.triedD.had第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIdeasaboutpolitebehavioraredifferentfromoneculturetoanother．Somesocieties,suchasAmericaandAustraliaaremobileandveryopen,peopleherechangejobsandmovehousequiteoften．Asaresult,theyhavealotofrelationshipsthatoftenlastonlyashorttime．Soit’snormaltohavefriendlyconversationswithpeoplethattheyhavejustmet,andyoucantalkaboutthingsthatothercultureswouldregardaspersonal．Ontheotherhandtherearemorecrowdedandlessmobilesocietieswherelong-termrelationshipsaremoreimportant．AMalaysianorMexicanbusinesspersonwillwanttogettoknowyouverywellbeforeheorshefeelshappytostartbusiness．Butwhenyoudogettoknoweachother,therelationshipbecomesmuchdeeperthanitwouldinamobilesociety．ToAmericans,bothEuropeansandAsiansseemcoolandformalatfirst．Ontheotherhand,asapassengerfromalessmobilesocietyputit,it’snofunspendingseveralhoursnexttoastrangerwhowantstotellyouallabouthisorherlifeandasksyouallsortsofquestionsthatyoudon’twanttoanswer．Cross-culturaldifferencesaren’tjustaproblemfortravelers,butalsofortheflightsthatcarrythem．Allflightswanttoprovidethebestservice,butideasaboutgoodservicearedifferentplacetoplace．Thiscanbeseenmostclearlyinthewaythatproblemsaredealtwith．Somesocietieshave“universalist”cultures．Thesesocietiesstronglyrespectrules,andtheytreateverypersonandsituationinbasicallythesameway．“Particularist”societies,ontheotherhand,alsohaverules,buttheyarelessimportantthanthesociety’sunwrittenideasaboutwhatisrightorwrongforaparticularsituationoraparticularperson．Sothenormalrulesarechangedtofittheneedsofthesituationortheimportanceoftheperson．Thisdifferencecancauseproblems．Atravelerfromaparticularistsociety,India,ischeckinginforaflightinGermany,acountrywhichhasauniversalistculture．TheIndiantravelerhastoomuchluggage,butheexplainsthathehasbeenawayfromhomeforalongtimeandthesuitcasesarefullofpresentsforhisfamily．Heexpectsthatthecheck-inofficialwillunderstandhisproblemandwillchangetherulesforhim．Thecheck-inofficialexplainsthatifhewasallowedtohavetoomuchluggage,itwouldn’tbefairtotheotherpassengers．Butthetravelerthinksthisisunfair,becausetheotherpassengersdon’thavehisproblem．61．OftenmovingfromoneplacetoanothermakespeoplelikeAmericansandAustralians____．A．liketravelingbetterB．easytocommunicatewithC．difficulttomakerealfriendsD．havealong-termrelationshipwiththeirneighbors62．Apersonfromalessmobilesocietywillfeelit_____whenastrangerkeepstalkingtohimorher,andaskinghimorherquestions．A．boringB．friendly C．normal D．rough63．In“particularistsocieties”,______．A．theyhavenorulesforpeopletoobeyB．peopleobeythesociety’srulescompletelyC．nooneobeysthesociety’srulesthoughtheyhaveD．thesociety’srulescanbechangedwithdifferentpersonsorsituations64．ThewriterofthepassagethinksthattheIndianandtheGermanhavedifferentideasaboutrulesbecauseofdifferent______．A．interests B．cultures C．habitsandcustomsD．waysoflifeBAdviceto“sleeponit”couldbewellfounded,scientistssay．Afteragoodnight’ssleepaproblemthatcouldn’tbesolvedthenightbeforecanoftenappearmoremanageable,althoughtheevidenceuntilnowhasbeenanecdotal(个人体验的)．ButresearchersattheUniversityofLuebekinGermanyhavedesignedanexperimentthatshowsagoodnight’ssleepcanimproveinsight(顿悟)andproblem-solving．“Ifyouhavesomenewly-gotmemoriesinyourbrain,sleepactsonthesememories’restructuresthem,sothataftersleeptheinsightintoproblemwhichyoucouldnotsolvebeforeincreases,”saidDrJanBorn,aneuroscientist(神经科学家),attheuniversity．Totestthetheory,theytaughtvolunteerstwosimplerulestohelpthemturnastringofnumbersintoaneworder．Therewasalsoathird,hiddenrule,whichcouldhelpthemincreasetheirspeedinsolvingtheproblem．Theresearchersdividedthevolunteersintotwogroups:halfwereallowedtosleepafterthetrainingwhiletherestwereforcedtostayawake．DrJanBornandhisteamnoticedthatthegroupthathadsleptafterthetrainingweretwiceaslikelytofigureoutthethirdruleastheothergroup．“Sleephelped,”Bornsaidinatelephoneinterview．“Theimportantthingisthatyouhavetohaveamemoryrepresentationinyourbrainoftheproblemyouwanttosolveandthenyousleep,soitcanactontheproblem．”ButBornadmittedthatheandhisteamdon’tknowhowrestructuringofmemoriesoccursorwhatgovernsit．PierreMaquetandPerrineRubyoftheUniversityofLiegeinBelgiumsaidtheexperimentalevidencesupportstheanecdotalsuggestionsthatsleepcanhelpdevelopcreativethinking．Althoughtheroleofsleepinhumancreativitywillstillbeamystery,theresearchgivespeoplegoodreasontofullyrespecttheirperiodsofsleep,theyadded．65．Theunderlinedphrase“sleeponit”inParagraph1probablymeans．A．todelaydecidingsomethinguntilthenextdayB．togetasmuchsleepaspossibleC．togoonsleepingwithoutbeingdisturbedD．tosleeptillafterthetimeyouusuallygetupinthemorning66．JanBornandhisteamcarriedouttheexperimentthrough_____．A．comparison B．interview C．survey D．imagination67．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______．A．peopleshouldsleepsolongastheyhavetimeB．sleepistheonlywaytosolvehardproblemsC．peoplehavevariousperiodsofsleepD．peopleknowhowsleepreconstructsmemories68．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowSleepWorksB．SleepHelpsSolveProblemsC．NoEvidence,ButWellFoundedD．Born’sDiscoveryOnSleepCWinter’sshortdaysaremorethancold．Formanypeople,winterdepression,themostcommontypeofSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD),isasmuchapartofthereasonashatsandscarves(围巾)．WinterseriousSADsufferersmayneedmedicaltreatment．Thosefeelingalittlebluecanhelpthemselvesbystickingtoahealthylifestyle．Herearesometips:Paceyourself．Don’texpecttodoeverythingyounormallycan．Setarealisticschedule．Don’tlistentonegativethinking,likeblamingyourselforexpectingtofail．Getinvolvedinactivitiesthatmakeyoufeelgoodorfeellikeyou’veachievedsomething．Forexample,playtabletennisorbadminton．Ifyouarefeelingdepressed,youmayfeellikestayingawayfromfriends．Yetthisisatimewhenafriend’ssupportcanbehelpful．Callthemregularly．Remember,themoreweputoffcallingorvisitingafriend,theharderNointerestsorpleasureinthingsyouusedtoenjoyIncreasedneedforsleepAchangeineatinghabits,especiallyanappetiteforsweetorstarchy(含淀粉的)foodsWeightgainAheavyfeelinginthearmsorlegsAdropinenergylevelDifficultyinconcentratingOverlyemotionalAvoidanceoffriendsandsocialsituationsFrequentfeelingsofguiltLong-termfeelingsofhopelessness,andphysicalproblems,suchasheadaches69．Thewriterofthepassageagreesthat______．A．thecoldinwintermakesussufferfromSAD B．hatsandscarvesareasimportantasSAD C．everyoneofusmeetsSADinwinter D．wearebluemainlybecauseofshortdaysinwinter70．Itcanbeinferredthat______． A．amoredarknesswillmakeussad B．weshouldwearhatsandscarvesinwinter C．ahealthylifestylepreventsusfromseriousSAD D．stayingawayfromfriendsmakesusdepressed71．Whenwepaceourselves,we______． A．don’tdoanythingwecanB．makeapracticalplan C．expecttosucceedinnothingD．thinksomethingofguilt72．ThepassageincludesthefollowingEXCEPT_____． A．theearlierwemeetfriends,theeasieritistorebuildafriendship B．ifwegiveuptounclearfeelingsofsadness,we’llbecaughtintheSAD C．playingtabletennishelpsusachievewhateverwewant D．feel-goodhormonesfromabalanceddietcanhelpkeepahealthybodyDMr．PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhalfanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater．Mr．Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoute—throughtheboot(行李箱)． Mr．Johnson’scarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank．“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr．Johnsonsaid．“Icouldn’tforcethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin．” Mr．Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot．Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape． Laterhesaid,“Itwasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife．ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittoloosenthebackseattogetintotheboot．Ihammereddesperatelywithahammertryingtomakesomeonehear,butnohelpcame．” Ittooktenminutestoloosentheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot．ThenMr．Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock．Fifteenminutespassedby．“ItwastheonlychanceIhad．Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin．Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandscrambledclearasthecarfilledup．” Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦伤),Mr．JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmer’swife,Mrs．LucyBates．Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours．”Onlythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,policesaidlastnight．Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch．73．_______________isthemostimportanttoMr．Johnsonduringhisescape?A．Thehammer B．Thecoin C．Thescrew D．Thehorn74．Mr．Johnson’scaraccidenthappened_________________．A．withhiscarstandingonitsboot B．whileonhiswayhomeC．partlyduetotheslipperyroad． D．becauseofthehighspeed75．“Finallyitgave”(Paragraph5)meansthat_______．A．luckilythedoorwasopenedintheendB．atlastIfoundthebootlockC．heforcedthebootlidopenwithallhiseffortsD．Thechancetoescapelost76．Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat_______．A．theditchwasalongaquietcountryroadB．theaccidenthappenedonasnowydayC．thebanklentMr．JohnsonahandabouthisdamageD．Mr．JohnsonwaswelltreatedforhisinjuryEIfyouwanttoteachyourchildrenhowtosaysorry,youmustbegoodatsayingityourself,especiallytoyourownchildren．Buthowyousayitcanbequitetricky． Ifyousaytoyourchildren“IamsorryIgotangrywithyou,but…”whatfollowsthat“but”canmaketheapologyineffective:“Ihadabadday”or“yournoisewasgivingmeaheadache”leavesthepersonwhohasbeeninjuredfeelingthatheshouldbeapologizingforhisbadbehaviorinexpectinganapology． Anothermethodbywhichpeopleappeartoapologizewithoutactuallydoingsoistosay“I’msorryyou’reupset”;thissuggeststhatyouaresomehowatfaultforallowingyourselftogetupsetbywhattheotherpersonhasdone．12-year-oldmightneedtobeshownthatraidingthebiscuittinwithoutaskingpermissionisacceptable,butthatborrowingaparent’sclotheswithoutpermissionisnot．77．Accordingtotheauthor,“tricky”means__________． A．simple B．complicated C．cautious D．various78．Itisnotadvisabletousethegeneral,all-coveringapologybecause_______． A．itisonlyanemptypromise B．itisnotnecessary C．itisneitherclearnoreffective D．itishurtfulandinsulting79．Inteachingchildrentosaysorry______． A．parentsshouldsetthemagoodexample B．parentsshouldbepatientandtolerant C．thesignificanceofitshouldbeinvolved D．theiragesshouldbetakenintoaccount80．Accordingtothepassage,apologizingproperlyis________． A．asocialissuecallingforimmediateattention B．abigproblemfacedbyeveryfamily C．asignofsocialprogress D．notassimpleasitseems第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）结合社会实际，请你谈谈出国留学的利弊：利：发达国家条件好，设施先进，有利学习。能了解不同文化，开阔视野。能锻炼独立生活的能力。回国找工作有优势。弊：语言不熟，沟通困难。适应期内，学习会受影响。存在安全隐患。费用太高。注意：1．文章要包含以上所有要点，并使行文连贯。2．可适当发挥，谈谈自己的个人意见。3．生词：设施：facilities．4．词数130左右5．开头已为你拟好，不计入总词数。Nowadays,goingtostudyabroadispopularwiththeChinesestudents．

高三英语期中试题答题卡第二节：完成句子（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）31._________________________________________________________________32._________________________________________________________________33._________________________________________________________________34._________________________________________________________________35._________________________________________________________________36._________________________________________________________________37._________________________________________________________________38._________________________________________________________________39._________________________________________________________________40._________________________________________________________________第四部分：书面表达（满分25分）结合社会实际，请你谈谈出国留学的利弊：利：发达国家条件好，设施先进，有利学习。能了解不同文